The Eight Key Words Of The Government Work Report Are Closely Related To Textile Workers.

At 9 a.m. yesterday, the third session of the Thirteenth National People's Congress was officially opened in the solemn national anthem. General Secretary Xi Jinping and other party and state leaders attended the meeting. Premier Li Keqiang of the State Council made a report on the work of the government.

I have to admit that almost all the political and economic activities in the world in 2020 are inseparable from the "new crown epidemic". In today's report on the work of the government, Premier Li Keqiang made the opening of the three "most" - the fastest spreading, the widest range of infection and the most difficult public health problems. And this year's government work report has at least ten "most" and "the first time" in form and content, all of which make us more deeply aware of those described in 2020, such as "special period" and "extraordinary". Sun Ruizhe, President of the China Textile Industry Federation, said at the Symposium of the representatives of the two sessions of the textile industry in 2020: "2020 is a year of inscription."

Delays in the biggest public health events since the founding of new China

The longest drafting of government work report

The report has the longest working time span in 40 years.

The number of words in the report is the shortest in 40 years.

For the first time, there is no specific target for the whole year's economic growth.

China's urbanization rate exceeds 60% first.

First lift the poor and poor counties to pick up their cap.

First set up special anti epidemic national debt

The first request for the establishment of special transfer payment mechanism

Central level expenditure arrangements for the first time negative growth

At present, the epidemic is not yet over, and the development task is extremely arduous. Despite many hidden reefs in front of it, Premier Li Keqiang pointed out at the meeting today: "we must strive to minimize the losses caused by the epidemic, and strive to achieve the goal of economic and social development this year." Textile industry as a pillar industry of the national economy and maintaining stable operation is of great significance for protecting people's livelihood and promoting employment. A few days ago, President Sun Ruizhe had previewed the industry situation: "in the second half of 2020, with the gradual recovery of the support role of the domestic market, the global epidemic prevention and control situation has gradually stabilized, and the level of operation of the industry has improved significantly in the first half of the year. Overall, China's textile industry's "13th Five-Year" planning target will be basically completed in 2020.

In the unusual 2020, textile and garment enterprises experienced difficulties such as "war and epidemic prevention", "resumption of production and production", "order loss", "foreign trade gloomy", "online transformation", "supply chain disruption", "exhibition postponed" and so on. But the stubborn textile people rushed through it, although the future is still full of uncertainties, but Li Keqiang always had a lot of uncertainty. Li pointed out: "we have unique political and institutional advantages, strong economic foundation, huge market potential, and hundreds of millions of people are industrious and intelligent. As long as we face challenges directly, firmly develop confidence and enhance the driving force for development, maintain and make good use of the important strategic opportunities for China's development, the current difficulties will certainly be able to break through, and China's development will surely be full of hope. "

In the "special report" of the "special two sessions" in the "special period", the following key words are closely related to the textile and garment industry, and we firmly believe that "the development of China's textile and garment industry is bound to be full of hope."

Keywords 1

"Six stability" & "six guarantees"

This year's government work report did not propose specific targets for the annual economic growth. Premier Li Keqiang said that because of the uncertainty of the global epidemic and the economic and trade situation, China's development is facing some unforeseen factors. Doing so is conducive to guiding all aspects to concentrate on "six stability" and "six guarantees". "Six guarantees" is the focal point of this year's "six stability" work. Keeping the bottom line of the "six guarantees" can stabilize the basic economic market, and consolidate the foundation for building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way.

It should be said that the textile and garment industry is responsible, capable and confident for the realization of "six stability" and "six guarantees".

A few days ago, President Sun Ruizhe pointed out: as an important employment receptacle, the total number of employed persons in the textile industry exceeds 20 million, many of which are rural transfer labor. The development of industry has a strong driving effect on the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers. The proposal should increase support for industry enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, so as to better play the role of the industry in solving employment problems.

Keywords 2

Reduce production and operation costs

The government's work report points out that we should intensify the implementation of macro policies and focus on stabilizing enterprises and ensuring employment. One of them is to promote the reduction of the cost of production and operation. The specific content is: the 5% policy of reducing the price of electricity and electricity is extended to the end of this year. The average tariff for broadband and private lines is reduced by 15%. To reduce the rent of state-owned property, encourage all kinds of owners to reduce or slow down the rent, and provide policy support. Resolutely punish illegal fees related to enterprises.

Since the outbreak of the epidemic, many textile enterprises, especially foreign trade enterprises, have suffered from a single withdrawal. The sharp drop in global demand has brought great pressure on the operation of the entire textile and garment industry, without exception from upstream raw materials to downstream end products. At the same time, the cost of production and operation of enterprises has not been reduced, which is a heavy burden for all enterprises. Reducing production and operating costs is undoubtedly the most practical help for enterprises.

Keywords 3

Full recovery and resumption of production

In the government work report, it is pointed out: "under normal prevention and control of epidemic situation, we should adjust measures and simplify procedures, so as to promote comprehensive recovery, resumption of production and resumption of business."

It should be said that "resumption of production and rehabilitation" is no longer a hot word for the textile industry. Early in the Spring Festival, when the outbreak of the epidemic occurred in China, faced with the severe situation of epidemic prevention and control and the serious shortage of epidemic prevention materials, many enterprises in the textile industry went all out to fight against the epidemic. China's industrial textile industry association is the key bridge for the industry to fight against the epidemic. At the very first time, we conduct a thorough investigation on the capacity and inventory of key backbone enterprises, coordinate the organization of industrial strength, and carry out the production and supply of emergency prevention and control materials such as masks and protective clothing. Related work has effectively ensured the effective implementation of nationwide epidemic prevention and control.

According to the China Textile union survey, at present, with the effective prevention and control of the epidemic and the support for the resumption of production and production, the supply capacity and the operation of the industrial chain have basically returned to normal, and more than 90% of the textile and garment enterprises have started production, but enterprises are generally facing serious shortage of orders. In response, President Sun Ruizhe pointed out that the first thing to maintain is to respond to the call of "steady employment" in the country, and two is to stabilize the workforce in order to improve the market. As stated in today's government work report, "stay green mountains and win the future!"

Keywords 4

Optimizing the development environment of private economy

The government work report pointed out: "optimizing the development environment of the private economy, ensuring the equal access to production factors and policy support for private enterprises, and clearing up the irrational provisions that are linked to the nature of enterprises. The government should pay the amount owed by the government agencies to the private sector and SMEs.

Over the past 40 years since the reform and opening up, private enterprises have contributed more than 70% of the innovation achievements to the country. They have both made themselves and the spirit of innovation in this era. Private textile enterprises are also the most dynamic, potential and creative components of the market economy. They have become the backbone of building a strong textile country, playing an important role in promoting growth, expanding employment and enhancing vitality. Optimizing the development environment of private economy undoubtedly enhances the confidence and determination of the current textile and garment enterprises in tackling difficulties.

Keywords 5

Upgrading of manufacturing industry & Digital Transformation

In the government work report, we pointed out that we should continue to promote the upgrading of manufacturing industry and the development of new industries. Develop industrial Internet and promote intelligent manufacturing. New formats such as e-commerce online shopping and online services have played an important role in the fight against epidemic diseases. We should continue to introduce support policies to comprehensively promote the "Internet +" and create a new advantage in digital economy.

Industrial Internet, intelligent manufacturing, online sales... There is no doubt that the transformation and upgrading of the textile and garment industry is an important direction. There is also no shortage of industry development in the epidemic. The textile and garment industry will inevitably intensify the transformation in these areas. The new crown disease industry is a crisis, but it is also a turning point.

Keywords 6

technological innovation

The government's work report points out: improving the support capability of scientific and technological innovation. Stable support for basic research and applied basic research, and guide enterprises to increase R & D investment. We should speed up the construction of national laboratories, reorganize the national key laboratory system and develop social R & D institutions. Deepening international cooperation in science and technology. Strengthening intellectual property protection. Carry out key projects tackling key issues, "who will be able to do so?"

Scientific and technological innovation plays an important role in the development of the textile industry. It should be said that since the founding of new China, the development of China's textile industry from the realization of "textile power" to "textile power" is inseparable from the support of scientific and technological innovation. President Sun Ruizhe said in the "2020 Symposium of the representatives of the two sessions of the textile industry": "it is proposed to increase support for technological innovation and technological transformation in the industry." We must encourage hard core innovation, reduce the necking project and achieve independent control. In the future, technological innovation must be the main theme of the development of the industry.

Keywords 7

Boost foreign trade & export to domestic sales

The government's work report points out that foreign trade is basically stable. We should support enterprises to increase the employment of single stable jobs, increase credit delivery, expand the coverage of export credit insurance, reduce the compliance costs of import and export, and support the transformation of domestic exports of export products. Accelerate the development of new formats such as cross-border electricity providers, and enhance international freight capacity. Push forward a new round of service trade innovation and development pilot. We will organize the third annual fair to actively expand imports and develop a higher level market facing the world.

Since the development of the epidemic situation, the problem of cancellation, delay and price reduction of textile industry orders has been highlighted. According to the printing and dyeing Association's survey of 49 key enterprises, 95.9% of enterprises suffered the cancellation of partial orders in mid April, and the actual delivery price of 75.5% enterprises was lower than the contract price. In the future, how to boost the confidence of foreign trade enterprises and help enterprises export to domestic market must focus on the textile and garment industry.

Keywords 8

Financial support

The government's work report points out: strengthening financial support for stable enterprises. Loans for small and medium enterprises will be extended until the end of March next year. Loans for Pratt & Whitney small and micro enterprises should be postponed. Negotiations on loans for other difficult enterprises will be postponed. Banks are encouraged to substantially increase credit and initial loans for small and micro enterprises. Substantially expand the coverage of government financing guarantees and significantly reduce rates. The growth rate of small and micro enterprises in large commercial banks is higher than 40%. Support enterprises to expand bond financing. We should strengthen supervision and prevent the "idle" arbitrage of funds. Financial institutions and enterprises have a common prosperity and encourage banks to make profits. In order to protect the market players, the availability of loans for small and micro enterprises must be improved significantly, and the cost of comprehensive financing must be significantly reduced.

At present, capital turnover is a common difficulty for most textile and garment enterprises, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises. Take the listed companies as an example, in the first quarter, the total revenue of the shwan textile and garment sector totaled 60 billion 329 million yuan, down 27.02% compared to the same period last year, and realized net profit of the total net profit of 1 billion 74 million yuan, down 80.69% compared with the same period last year. According to the printing and dyeing Association survey, Fujian Shishi printing and dyeing enterprise said that most of the enterprises' payment in the first half of the year could not be smoothly returned, and the cost of wages and fees should be paid on time, and the liquidity of the enterprises was seriously insufficient. Capital turnover difficulties make many enterprises, especially small and medium enterprises, face a crisis of survival. Overdue and default on corporate loans increased.

The government's innovation of monetary policy tools directly to the real economy will surely help enterprises to get loans and drive interest rates to continue downward.

Premier Li Keqiang pointed out: "in the next stage, we must not hesitate to normalize the epidemic prevention and control, and grasp the work of economic and social development. The policies adopted should not only maintain strength but also consider sustainability, which can be improved according to the changing situation. We are determined and capable of completing the annual target and tasks. "

Textile people, advance! Forge ahead! "Keep the green hills and win the future!"