Xinjiang Grows China'S Good Cotton With The Whole Industrial Chain Layout

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On March 1, Xinjiang Daily reported that Xinjiang Lihua Textile Co., Ltd. planted high-quality cotton on a large scale by means of land transfer, and then spun high-grade yarn by relying on the harvested high-quality cotton. The product was very popular in the market. As a typical textile enterprise in southern Xinjiang, the production and development history of the company is a microcosm of the development and change of the cotton industry in the whole region and even in the whole country. From planting and receiving spinning, a complete upgrading path of cotton industrial chain is clearly presented in front of us. It also makes us realize that if we want to grow good cotton in China, we must lay out the whole industrial chain, closely link up and improve the industry "Gold content".

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Cotton industry is one of the pillar industries with unique advantages in our district. According to statistics, the total lint output of Xinjiang in 2019 is 5.02 million tons, accounting for 84.9% of the national total output; as the largest high-quality commodity cotton production base in China, the cotton area, unit yield, total output, commodity volume and transfer out volume of Xinjiang have been ranked first in China for 25 consecutive years. Cotton is an extremely important raw material for the textile industry. To upgrade the quality of cotton industry through the layout of the whole industrial chain is an important starting point to promote the high-quality development of agriculture in our region, and is also the inevitable requirement for the transformation of products from low-end to high-end of textile enterprises in our region and even the whole country.

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Over the past period, China's cotton industry as a whole presents a large but not strong, weight is not heavy on quality, high-end products lack of competitiveness and other issues. According to the economic daily in 2019, China is the world's largest cotton producer, but at the same time, China is also the largest cotton importer, mainly importing high-end raw cotton. The formation of this situation is not accidental, but every link in the cotton industry chain has more or less problems. In the process of "planting", there are many and disordered varieties, and the growers only ask for the output but not the quality; in the subsequent collection and storage, there are insufficient scale and unclear classification, which leads some high-end textile enterprises prefer to increase the price of foreign high-end raw cotton. Low end raw materials are overstocked and difficult to sell, and high-end raw materials are in short supply, so it is imperative to upgrade the cotton industry.

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Where problems are found is a powerful breakthrough to solve problems accurately. Since 2020, our district will implement the "one main and two auxiliary" cotton planting mode, unify the cotton varieties, effectively solve the situation of multiple, miscellaneous and disordered cotton varieties, and improve the cotton quality from the source; at the same time, we will accelerate the construction of cotton production infrastructure and high standard cotton fields, continue to withdraw from the cotton production in the secondary cotton areas, risk cotton areas and fruit cotton intercropping areas, and lay out the development of high-yield cotton areas Many textile enterprises, like Xinjiang Lihua Textile Co., Ltd., adopt the mode of "cooperative + enterprise + peasant household", large-scale planting and standardized management to ensure the supply of high-quality raw materials. When purchasing cotton, they adopt the form of single collection, single stacking and single rolling, so as to fully reflect the advantages of good cotton. Only by focusing on the layout of the whole industrial chain, and starting to trace the source of each link, can Xinjiang cotton industry as a whole be better and stronger.

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Before the rain, good cotton. At present, it is a good time to plant cotton. A new round of high-quality cotton has been sown in southern Xinjiang, which is a good start for another round of upgrading of cotton industry chain. With the seeds sown in the hope, China's good cotton will grow in the most suitable places for cotton growth, providing warmth for a better life.

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