The Third Session Of The 8Th Council Of China Textile Machinery Association Held In Wuhan
The Third Council of the 8th China Textile Machinery Association was held in Wuhan, Hubei Province on April 13.
April 8 is the first anniversary of Wuhan's "unsealing". As the first place to report and control the epidemic situation, the first anniversary of Wuhan's "unsealing" is not only worthy of commemoration and celebration by the Chinese people, but also highly concerned by all countries in the world. At this special time and place, nearly 200 people from the industry gathered together to discuss the historical opportunities and challenges of the textile machinery industry in the post epidemic era.
The conference awarded the new batch of textile machinery industry product R & D center, special flat belt product R & D center of Jinan Tianqi special flat belt Co., Ltd., spinning winding equipment control system product R & D center of Zhejiang Kangli Automatic Control Technology Co., Ltd., intermittent fabric dyeing machine product R & D center of China Hengtian Lixin International Co., Ltd., spinneret of Changzhou Fangxing Precision Machinery Co., Ltd Five enterprise product R & D centers, including component product R & D center, Donghua University flexible material intelligence and equipment Research Institute (Shanghai Yizhan Instrument Co., Ltd.) chemical fiber filament appearance quality intelligent testing equipment product R & D center, have passed the evaluation and become the product R & D center of China's textile machinery industry.
Development direction:
Seize the historical opportunity and insist on independent innovation
In his speech, Gao Yong, Secretary of the Party committee of China Textile Industry Federation, analyzed in detail the recent changes in the industry situation and the international environment. He particularly stressed the importance of adhering to independent innovation in the current situation.
Wang Shutian, honorary president of China Textile Machinery Association, analyzed the current operation of the industry. In 2020, the textile machinery sub industry was obviously differentiated. Since this year, the situation of textile machinery enterprises is generally good, but they are also facing the problems such as the sharp rise of raw material prices and squeezing the profit space. He predicted that the whole year may present the development trend of high before and low after. At present, the domestic macroeconomic situation is better, but facing a more complex and severe external environment, textile machinery enterprises should pay close attention to market changes.
Looking back on the development achievements of textile machinery industry during the 13th Five Year Plan period, Wang Shutian believes that after structural adjustment, the capital structure of the industry has been further optimized, the product structure has been more reasonable, the product quality has been greatly improved, and the key parts and components technology has been improved. The achievements and experiences in various aspects are worth further summarizing.
Regarding the development direction of the textile machinery industry during the "14th five year plan", Wang Shutian believed that it was necessary to combine the national development plan of the "14th five year plan", grasp several basic development points, and pay attention to the transformation of traditional industries brought by technological revolution. For textile machinery enterprises, we should pay attention to the protection of intellectual property rights and effectively improve the level of scientific and technological innovation. Secondly, we should pay attention to the change of investment orientation and grasp the development direction.
Hou Xi, vice president of China Textile Machinery Association, introduced the compilation of the guiding opinions on the development of textile machinery industry during the 14th Five Year Plan period. He emphatically introduced the development goals and key projects of the textile machinery industry during the "14th five year plan". The general requirements for the development of the textile machinery industry in the "14th five year plan" period are to focus on the upgrading of the textile machinery industry foundation and the modernization of the industrial chain, enhance the innovation ability, optimize the industrial structure, promote intelligent manufacturing and green manufacturing, focus on the key projects of textile green production equipment, key projects of textile intelligent processing equipment, key projects of high-tech textile equipment, and intelligent manufacturing upgrading of textile machinery enterprises Six key projects, namely, key projects of textile machinery common technology and key projects of textile machinery standard system, will promote the development of ten subdivision fields, form an industrial layout with complementary advantages and regional cooperation, and continuously promote the high-quality development of textile machinery industry.
The development goal is to speed up the transformation from scale development to high-quality development of textile machinery industry, build a new development pattern with domestic large cycle as the main body and domestic and international dual circulation promoting each other. On the basis of quality improvement, the industry economy will maintain stable development, the annual average growth of business income will be maintained in a reasonable range, and the export share in the global market will be steadily increased. At the end of the "14th five year plan" period, the domestic market share of domestic textile equipment is stable at about 80%; the export value of domestic textile equipment accounts for more than 20% of the world; and the localization of key components of high-end textile equipment reaches 60%.
Operation situation:
The market recovers gradually and exports increase sharply
In 2020, after the outbreak of the epidemic at the beginning of the year had a significant impact on the production and operation of enterprises, the production and operation of China's textile machinery industry continued to recover, and the market showed a gradual recovery trend. Although the main economic indicators of the industry in the whole year are still in the decline range, the decline rate gradually narrowed. Driven by the textile equipment for epidemic prevention, the total export volume increased greatly. China's textile machinery foreign trade continued the surplus situation since 2019, but the export of most categories of textile machinery products showed a decline. At present, the global textile machinery market, especially the overseas market, has not been completely free from the impact of the epidemic, and the domestic market has a more obvious recovery trend, but the market is expected to fluctuate more violently in the future, and the production and operation of China's textile machinery industry is still under certain pressure.
Liu Song, vice president of China Textile Machinery Association, analyzed the economic operation of textile machinery industry.
From January to December in 2020, the operating revenue of textile machinery enterprises above Designated Size will decrease by 6.77% and the total profit will decrease by 3.73%.
The import of textile machinery was 2.886 billion US dollars, down 13.42% compared with the same period of last year; the export was 4.568 billion US dollars, an increase of 20.75% over the same period of last year.
From January to December 2020, the key enterprises tracked by China Textile Machinery Association completed 35.386 billion yuan of main business income, a year-on-year decrease of 8.1%; the total profit was 3.582 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.06%. The loss amount of loss making enterprises was 36.107 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 64.77%, and the loss area was 11.48%.
China Textile Machinery Association also conducted a survey on the operation of 110 key textile machinery enterprises in 2020. From the summary results, 36.56% of the enterprises' operating income decreased to varying degrees, and 23.15% of the enterprises' orders decreased by more than 50%. The price of textile machinery products was generally stable, and the inventory of 43.52% of enterprises was the same as that of the previous year. 58% of enterprises think that the main problem is the pressure of rising costs. In the first quarter of 2021, enterprises in most sub industries expect orders to continue to improve compared with the fourth quarter of 2020. 60% of the enterprises' capacity utilization rate is above 80%. 44% of the enterprises surveyed think that the future situation is optimistic for the situation of the textile machinery industry in 2021.
Looking forward to the industry situation, Liu Song believes that with the further improvement of the global new epidemic situation, the global manufacturing industry has further recovered and developed. However, due to the influence of big countries' game and geopolitics, the global industrial chain and supply chain are facing new changes due to the re industrialization and trade protection of developed countries. In 2021, the international environment of China's economic development will still be complex, and the industry development will still face many tests.
Although China's development is still facing many risks and challenges, the fundamentals of the long-term improvement of the economy have not changed, and the textile machinery industry still has a pre action force. China's textile machinery industry is expected to continue to recover steadily in the opening year of the "14th five year plan" relying on the strong domestic textile demand market and the ability to continuously explore the international market. Although from the global point of view, the global textile machinery market has not yet fully recovered, but thanks to the strong demand of domestic textile industry upgrading and the gradual stabilization of foreign demand market, China's textile machinery industry has started well since 2021. According to customs statistics, China's textile machinery exports increased by 89% in the first two months, continuing the good momentum since the fourth quarter of last year. Combined with the current survey of key enterprises, the orders of most enterprises and subdivision industries in the first half of this year are relatively good, and the industry is expected to maintain a good growth trend. Although the trend of the industry in the second half of the year is still to be observed, the textile machinery industry as a whole will be in the process of recovery.
Science and technology development:
Promoting intelligent manufacturing to help epidemic prevention and control
Li Yi, chief engineer of China Textile Machinery Association, introduced the development of textile machinery science and technology in 2020.
2020 is the end of the 13th five year plan. China's textile machinery industry will continue to actively promote technological innovation and structural adjustment of the textile machinery industry, promote enterprises to improve product development capacity and equipment manufacturing level, strive to improve the manufacturing quality and reliability of domestic textile machinery, and accelerate the development of textile equipment to intelligent and high-end.
In 2020, new domestic textile machinery products won 9 first prizes and 6 second prizes of science and technology progress award of "textile light science and Technology Award", and 5 enterprises won the product development contribution award of China Textile Industry Federation. 36 new products and technologies have passed the provincial and ministerial level scientific and technological achievements appraisal organized by China Textile Machinery Association; the key textile machinery enterprises have obtained 109 authorized invention patents, 1043 utility model patents and 72 exterior design patents throughout the year, showing the vigorous innovation ability of textile machinery enterprises.
In the 36 items of scientific and technological achievements appraisal of domestic textile machinery completed in 2020, Hengtian Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. has five items, including the complete set of 150000 tons of large capacity viscose staple fiber equipment, large width press, large capacity yellowing machine, large width viscose drying combined machine, and sge2285 intelligent control super large gauge three-dimensional three-dimensional double needle bed warp knitting machine of Changzhou Saijia Machinery Co., Ltd As a result, 28 achievements have reached the "international advanced" level, and 2 achievements have reached the domestic leading level. Another "jwn3011 full-automatic N95 high-end stereo mask machine" of Jingwei Textile Machinery Co., Ltd. passed the mechanical appraisal in March 2020, providing a strong guarantee for winning the battle of epidemic prevention and control.
Spinning melt, spunlace, hot air and other non-woven products are important raw materials for epidemic prevention materials production. In 2020, the majority of non-woven machinery and chemical fiber machinery equipment enterprises will actively switch to production, and the Spunlace production line will usher in an explosive growth. Equipment enterprises represented by Hengtian heavy industry, Changshu Feilong and Qingdao Textile Machinery Co., Ltd. will continue to improve their equipment technology level and make great efforts to achieve phased victory in the anti epidemic struggle To contribute, some cutting-edge technologies, such as electrospinning and electret, have also been introduced to the market.
In terms of spinning machinery, the complete cotton spinning equipment is intelligent, the automation level of conveying system is constantly improved, and the network technology and equipment are more deeply integrated. A number of intelligent spinning factories (production lines) have been put into operation. A number of innovative projects have broken through the technical bottleneck. The cotton comber has realized the full-automatic functions of automatic delivery, automatic roll change and automatic joint, and has been put into the market in batches; the 1824 spindle spinning frame of the super long car of ring spinning frame has realized small batch application, and the functions of electronic drafting, electronic twisting and single spindle detection have improved the automation and intelligent level of spinning frame; the doffing retention rate has been greatly improved, and the operation of the spinning machine has been greatly improved The efficiency and spinning quality have also been improved to varying degrees; the tray type automatic winder has also made progress in high-efficiency yarn feeding and intubation system.
Weaving and preparation machinery to high-speed, green, intelligent, differentiated development, product adaptability further improved. The main machine and special parts equipment enterprises pay more attention to the optimization of product details, pay attention to the lean management of the production process, continuously improve the degree of automation, and gradually realize the flexible production of "multi variety" and "small batch"; the continuous and information level of weaving enterprises continues to improve, and the Internet of things, intelligent storage and logistics transportation of weaving workshop are being implemented.
The development of knitting machinery is diversified: the circular knitting machine continues to develop towards the direction of high machine number, the domestic fine needle pitch circular knitting machine technology is constantly mature, and the circular knitting machine jacquard technology is also further developed; the knitting technology of computerized flat knitting machine with self running yarn mouth, non waste yarn bottom, flat knitting machine design and production system is gradually mature and improved, flat knitting technology and full forming knitting technology have also made progress; warp knitting The development of the machine is mainly manifested in the wide width, large spacing, complex pattern weaving technology and so on, and the development space from raw materials to product application fields has been continuously expanded.
Energy saving and emission reduction and high automation level have become the basic needs of downstream printing and dyeing users. The application of automation and digital control technology in equipment provides technical guarantee for energy conservation and emission reduction, and efficient and short process printing and dyeing equipment more meets the market demand. With the change of fabric structure in the market, continuous knitted fabric pretreatment equipment gradually shows its advantages; the double-layer energy-saving hot-air stretching and setting machine equipped with digital energy consumption monitoring system and waste heat recovery system has been successfully developed and mass production has been realized, which has significantly improved the production efficiency and energy utilization efficiency; the integrated equipment such as full-mode dyeing machine, CNC complete set of equipment for finishing after cutting and ironing has been developed One step to improve product adaptability and production efficiency, to achieve CNC integration and linkage.
Association Construction:
Based on the industry, serve the industry
At the meeting, Gu Ping, President of China Textile Machinery Association, introduced the work situation of the association in 2020 and the work plan for 2021 on behalf of the Secretariat.
In 2020, after the outbreak of new crown pneumonia, China Textile Machinery Association gave full play to the industry's strong points in the anti epidemic work, actively helped the fight against the epidemic; carried out industry research and closely followed the resumption of production; collected anti epidemic information, commended the industry; and implemented the responsibilities of the four parties to ensure the health of employees and their families.
In addition, around the theme of structural adjustment and industrial upgrading, China Textile Machinery Association has done a lot of work in promoting industrial technological innovation and guiding enterprises to explore the international market, mainly including: compiling Guiding Opinions on the development of textile machinery industry during the 14th Five Year Plan period, promoting scientific and technological innovation and industrial upgrading, organizing textile machinery exhibitions, textile machinery industry standards and quality work, and spinning The market and information statistics of the machine industry should be strengthened.
The key tasks of China Textile Machinery Association in 2021 include: to prepare and release the guiding opinions for the development of the textile machinery industry during the 14th Five Year Plan period; to prepare and organize the 2020 China International Textile Machinery Exhibition and ITMA Asia exhibition; to strengthen the information statistics work of the Association; to further expand the sources of information; to better serve the industry and enterprises; and to do a good job in Party building 。
At the meeting, Zhao Xiaogang, vice president of China Textile Machinery Association, introduced the preparations for China International Textile Machinery Exhibition 2020 and ITMA Asia exhibition to be held in June.
Judging from the registration of this exhibition, the number of domestic exhibitors and exhibition area increased in different proportions compared with the same period last year. The booth area of well-known textile machinery enterprises increased significantly year on year, and the average exhibition area of participating enterprises was also higher than that of the previous one. From the perspective of the registration of overseas enterprises, some overseas enterprises have adjusted their annual global exhibition plans due to the global epidemic, and reduced their business travel arrangements from the perspective of safety. Therefore, the number of overseas exhibitors and exhibition area decreased slightly compared with the previous one. Nevertheless, all the well-known international textile machinery manufacturers will still be present. The scale of the exhibition's research and innovation area has expanded; online detection, whole process control system products, continuous, digital and intelligent exhibits have increased significantly.
Some special services have been launched in this exhibition, such as pushing the on-site activities of participating enterprises in advance, including but not limited to live broadcast, new product release, technical lectures, etc.; exhibitors can also apply for tickets through the exhibitor customer invitation system, and the expenses will be borne by the exhibition organizers.
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