Sun Ruizhe: Create A New Situation Of High Quality Development Of Textile Industry In The 14Th Five Year Plan

Opening a new Bureau, opening up a new chapter and creating the "14th five year plan"

New situation of high quality development in textile industry

- the work report of the 9th enlarged meeting of the 4th executive directors of China Textile Federation and the explanation of the outline for the development of textile industry during the 14th Five Year Plan Period

Sun Ruizhe, President of China Textile Industry Federation

11 June 2021

Today, we gather in Shanghai to hold this conference. This is an important moment for us to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China at the historical intersection of the "two centenary" goals and the annual grand meeting of the whole industry; It is also a grand meeting for us to discuss the future development of the industry at the beginning of the 14th five year plan and a key node in the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Only by standing on the peaks of history can we "not be afraid of the clouds covering our eyes", have a clearer insight into the current situation and tasks, and more accurately grasp the direction of progress.

The great cause of thousands of years and the glory of a hundred years. Under the leadership of the party, the Chinese nation has ushered in a historic leap from standing up, getting rich to being strong, and earth shaking changes have taken place in China. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has accurately studied and judged the new characteristics of the world's Centennial changes, closely followed the new changes of major domestic social contradictions under the new normal, guided new practices with new theories, and opened up a new realm of high-quality development. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has taken a solid step forward. As an important force in the development of the national economy, under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, the textile industry has made a historic breakthrough by thoroughly implementing the new development concept, being down-to-earth, pioneering and innovative.

I. high quality development of textile industry during the 13th Five Year Plan Period

In the face of complex internal and external situation, the textile industry closely adheres to the requirements of high-quality development, insists on the green hills, constantly consolidates manufacturing advantages, and constantly improves the basic capacity and industrial chain modernization level. The quality, power and efficiency of the industry development have achieved fundamental changes, and its position in serving the overall national strategic situation is becoming more and more prominent.

During the 13th Five Year Plan period, the industry actively promoted the supply side structural reform, striving to realize the transformation from made in China to created in China, from China's speed to China's quality, and from Chinese products to Chinese brands. The status of the industry's traditional pillar industry has been continuously consolidated;

During the 13th Five Year Plan period, the industry has always adhered to the people-oriented and people's position, constantly meeting the people's needs for a better life, ensuring people's livelihood employment, improving people's sense of gain, happiness and security, and consolidating the status of the industry's important livelihood industries;

During the 13th Five Year Plan period, the industry actively practiced the concept of a community of shared future for mankind, continuously improved the level and level of international development, promoted the circulation of internal and external markets, guaranteed the balance of payments, and consolidated the position of the industry in creating new international advantages.

In the past five years, centering on the development goals set in the outline of building a textile power (2011-2020), technological innovation, brand building, personnel training and green development of the industry have leaped to a new level, and most of the indicators have reached or even surpassed the world's advanced level. The achievements of the industry have made outstanding contributions to building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way.

(1) the industry has actively practiced the strategy of manufacturing power and played an important role in building a modern industrial system

System advantages and scale advantages have been continuously strengthened, and the comprehensive competitiveness has been further enhanced“ During the 13th Five Year Plan period, the production and manufacturing capacity and international trade scale ranked first in the world for a long time, and its position in the global value chain was steadily improved. In 2020, China's total textile fiber processing will reach 58 million tons, accounting for more than 50% of the world's total, and chemical fiber production will account for more than 70% of the world's total; The export volume of textiles and clothing reached 299 billion US dollars, ranking first in the world.

The quality and efficiency of development have been continuously optimized, and the overall quality has been greatly improved. The industry has accelerated the modernization of the industrial chain and comprehensively optimized and upgraded the industrial structure. The proportion of fiber consumption of the three end products is adjusted from 46.4:28.1:25.5 in 2015 to 40:27:33 in 2020“ At the end of the 13th five year plan, China has become the country with the widest coverage of fiber production varieties. Among them, the total production capacity of high-performance fibers accounts for more than one third of the world, and the processing volume of industrial textile fibers has increased by more than 40% compared with 2015. A large number of small giant enterprises, single champion enterprises and leading enterprises in the industrial chain have emerged in large numbers. By the end of 2020, the number of textile and garment listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets has reached 192. Hengli, Weiqiao, Xinxing Jihua, Shenghong and other outstanding representatives of the textile industry are among the top 500 enterprises in the world.

(2) the industry's in-depth implementation of the innovation driven development strategy has played an important role in the process of building an innovative country

The industry has always put innovation in the core position of the overall development, and the industrial scientific and technological strength is moving from the accumulation of quantity to the leap of quality, from the breakthrough of point to the improvement of systematic ability.

The strength of basic research has been significantly improved, and new historic achievements have been made in scientific and technological innovation. In the field of fiber materials, green manufacturing, textile machinery and other fields, the industry has broken through a number of "neck sticking" technical problems. The domestic market share of domestic textile equipment is more than 75%. During this period, a total of 11 achievements of the industry won the national science and technology awards, among which the "key technologies and application of dry jet wet spinning of 1000 ton high strength / 100 ton medium modulus carbon fiber industrialization" won the first prize of national science and technology progress in 2017. The textile standard system has been further optimized, and a new standard system with coordinated development and supporting by the government and the market has taken shape.

The integration of industrialization and industrialization has developed in depth, and the formation of new scenes, new formats and new models has been accelerated. The industry seizes the opportunity of digital technology reform and vigorously promotes the transformation of digital, networked and intelligent industries. The proportion of enterprises that carry out service-oriented manufacturing and personalized customization ranks first in the manufacturing industry. Digital solutions for the whole process from design to production are rapidly formed. New formats and modes such as network collaborative manufacturing, mass personalized customization and shared manufacturing continue to emerge. Intelligent textiles also extend from clothing and household to industrial use. Mobile Internet technology and AI technology continue to innovate circulation formats, shopping scenes and service experience, and the industry has become the most active industry in the mode innovation of social e-commerce and live e-commerce.

The innovation ecology is becoming more and more perfect, and the overall efficiency of the innovation system has been greatly improved. Enterprises have been playing a more and more important role in industry innovation, and the innovation ecology of deep integration of industry, University, research and application has initially taken shape. In 2019, the R & D investment intensity of textile enterprises above Designated Size exceeded 1%, which was 0.4% higher than that in 2015. Among them, the R & D investment intensity of chemical fiber industry reached 1.4%, 0.3% higher than that in 2015. By the end of 2020, the industry has 2 national manufacturing innovation centers, 6 state key laboratories, 2 national engineering research centers, 81 national enterprise technology centers (including 5 sub centers), and 12 national enterprise industrial design centers.

(3) the industry has always adhered to the value orientation of people first and played an important role in creating high-quality life

The industry has always regarded meeting people's yearning for a better life as the starting point and foothold of all work. When China's per capita GDP is 10000 US dollars, fiber consumption has reached the level of medium developed countries before the level of economic development. The quantity and structure of fiber consumption per capita have reached the level of average developed countries' per capita GDP of 20000-30000 US dollars. In the fight against the new crown pneumonia epidemic situation, the industry relies on the perfect industrial supporting, efficient organization and mobilization system and strong industrial transformation ability, which effectively ensures the people's life, health and safety.

By increasing varieties, improving quality and creating brands, the industry has effectively met the growing needs of the people for personalized and multi-level products and services. The collaborative research and release mechanism of fashion trend covering all links of the industrial chain has been formed, and the original ability of fashion design has been significantly improved. Product development is speeding up in the direction of functionality, green and intelligence, and its application fields are also extending to medical and health care, aerospace, national defense and military industry. The recognition, reputation and influence of Chinese brands continue to increase. About 85% of the clothing and home textile brands of major domestic commercial entities are independent brands. The consumption scale of original trend brand accounts for more than 15% of brand consumption.

The industry has always adhered to the priority of employment and achieved remarkable results in stabilizing employment. As an important employment carrier, the whole industry has more than 20 million employees. The development of the industry directly benefits "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" and provides suitable and promising jobs for rural migrant workers.

The direction of textile industry gradient transfer is highly unified with the demand of regional coordinated development, which has made a constructive contribution to solve the regional and urban-rural regional gap. At present, 34 of the 36 textile industry transfer pilot parks are located in the central and western regions. The industrial transfer of the industry has effectively helped the targeted poverty alleviation. At this year's National Conference on poverty alleviation, 16 individuals and 4 collectives in the textile industry won awards.

(4) the industry has comprehensively expanded the pattern of opening up to the outside world and played an important role in building an open economic system

Under the background of deepening the characteristics of the changes in the past century, the industry has continuously improved the level and level of opening up to the outside world, playing an irreplaceable role in supporting economic development and stabilizing foreign trade, fully demonstrating the responsibility and responsibility of the industry.

The scale of international trade of the industry has been the first in the world for a long time. In 2019, China's textile and clothing exports accounted for 33.9% of the world's total, and the global proportion of textile exports increased from 36.6% in 2016 to 39.2% in 2019. The export market structure has been continuously optimized and diversified. In 2019, China's export to the five Mekong countries accounted for 9.2% of the total export of the industry. New trade formats are emerging, cross-border e-commerce has become a new growth point, and a number of excellent enterprises have emerged. The specialization and branding of international exhibitions are constantly improving, which has become the first-class business platform in the world.

The industry has moved forward from product going out, capacity going out to brand going out and capital going out. The ability of the industry to allocate resources in the world has been continuously enhanced, which effectively reduces the economic and trade risks under the geopolitical background. Chinese enterprises have set up textile and garment production, trade and product design enterprises overseas, which have been distributed in more than 100 countries and regions“ During the 13th Five Year Plan period, China's textile enterprises invested more than 1.8 billion US dollars in the five Mekong countries, accounting for 26.6% of the total global investment in the same period.

(5) the industry has firmly established the concept of green development and played an important role in promoting sustainable development and building a beautiful China

The green manufacturing system of the industry has been initially established. The energy consumption structure has been continuously optimized, and the level of resource utilization has been steadily improved“ During the 13th Five Year Plan period, the proportion of secondary energy reached 72.5%, the comprehensive energy consumption decreased by 25.5% and the water intake decreased by 11.9%. The discharge of industrial waste water and main pollutants decreased by more than 10%. The awareness of chemical management and control of enterprises is constantly improved, and the ecological safety of products is generally enhanced. The supply capacity of recycled chemical fiber has been significantly improved, and the resource utilization level of waste textiles has been further improved. Since 2016, 251 green design products, 91 green factories, 10 green supply chain enterprises and 11 green design demonstration enterprises have been listed in the list of green manufacturing system construction of the Ministry of industry and information technology. Product life cycle management is accelerating to integrate into the textile industry chain system.

The dimension and connotation of social responsibility continue to expand. China's textile and garment enterprises' social responsibility management system (CSC9000T) has been deeply promoted in the whole industry, and has begun to cover the factories invested by domestic enterprises overseas. The tools and methods of sustainable development have been continuously improved. Fashion climate innovation 2030 action and other in-depth development. The management platform for chemicals, carbon, water and recycling in the industry is also continuously improved, and the industrial influence has been greatly improved.

Looking back to the future, from catching up to leading, from excellence to excellence, the party has led the industry to make remarkable achievements, standing on the top of the world textile industry. The development of the past five years has laid a solid foundation for the opening and development of the industry during the "14th five year plan", and opened a new situation for the industry to better serve and comprehensively build a modern socialist country.

2. In the first half of 2021, the work was carried out in an orderly manner and the industry started well

In the first year of the 14th five year plan, China Textile Federation thoroughly studied and implemented Xi Jinping's Thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era, adhered to and strengthened the party's overall leadership, carried out in-depth activities on learning and education of the party's 100 year party history, learned wisdom and strength from the party's practical creation and historical experience, and ensured that the industry was marching forward on the right road. Guided by the party building, the organizational structure of China Textile Federation has been further improved. The reform of the internal institutions and departments of the association has been deepened, the decoupling and term change work have been promoted orderly, and the industry cooperation and service ability have been significantly improved. Under the guidance of the national "14th five year plan", the industry service has achieved a new breakthrough, the work foundation has been more solid, and the relevant work has effectively guaranteed and promoted the good start and rapid start of the industry during the "14th five year plan".

(1) make overall plans for reality and long-term development, and guide industrial development scientifically

Focusing on industrial clusters, specialized markets and enterprises, the industry continues to carry out in-depth industrial investigation and research to grasp the latest development of the industry. The continuous deepening and refinement of data statistics has provided strong support for the study and judgment of the industry situation.

Around the major issues of the industry, a systematic thematic study has been carried out. With this as support, during the "two sessions", China Textile Federation assisted representatives to form proposals, including international cooperation in the supply chain of textile industry chain, expanding the consumer market of Xinjiang cotton and its products, developing biodegradable materials, ensuring the supply of industrial raw materials, supporting the green development of the industry, guiding the textile printing and dyeing industry to develop green manufacturing, promoting the recycling of waste textile resources, and so on We should strengthen the new competitive advantages of industrial textiles in international competition, strengthen the construction of independent brands, guide the digital development of the industry, accelerate the construction of core fashion platform and technological innovation platform, and promote the optimization and upgrading of the professional market of the industry. The relevant work timely fed back the development situation and demands of the industry to the government departments, and won more policy support for the healthy development of the industry.

Focusing on the strategic positioning and medium and long-term development of the industry, China Textile Federation has coordinated and organized the industry forces to compile the "14th five year plan" development outline of textile industry and the guiding opinions on science and technology, fashion and green development, which have been widely consulted and continuously revised and improved. The document points out the direction for the development of the industry during the "14th five year plan" period.

(2) coordinate international and domestic development, and promote the formation of a virtuous circle of industries

Based on the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, we should activate market demand and potential. The 2021 China Textile Federation spring joint exhibition was successfully held, and all links of the industrial chain achieved efficient docking. Actively guide the integration development of online and offline multiple formats, and the innovative application of live e-commerce and cross-border e-commerce in the industry is in the ascendant. Promote the rapid transformation and upgrading of professional market. Civil military integration has been deepened. The expansion of the international market and the support and guidance for the transformation of export products into domestic sales have been promoted in a coordinated manner, and the level of intra industry and foreign trade integration has been significantly improved.

We have scientifically guided the distribution of productive forces, and achieved a better balance between domestic and international industrial development. We have actively promoted the construction and cultivation of industrial clusters, developed the industrial development pattern with distinctive characteristics, complementary advantages and coordinated development, and achieved phased results in the construction of world-class textile industrial clusters and world-class fashion towns. Organize regional exchange and docking activities such as baguihang, one of the top 100 enterprises in the industry, and guide the scientific and orderly transfer of industries. International production capacity, trade and investment cooperation of the industry has been promoted in depth“ The quality and upgrading of international textile production capacity cooperation projects such as the "Lancang Mekong" project have been continuously upgraded. Significant progress has been made in the exchanges and cooperation between China, Sri Lanka and Pakistan, and the international resource circulation has been smoother.

(3) overall development and safety, and the stability and sustainability of industrial development have been continuously enhanced

To create a good international development environment to ensure the safety and stability of the industry chain supply chain. We will continue to track the changes of domestic and foreign trade environment and epidemic prevention and control situation, and guide the industry to adjust its development strategy in a timely manner. Make full use of the International Textile Federation and other platforms to convey scientific and rational voice, and strive for more international understanding and support for the industry. Focusing on the issue of "Xinjiang cotton", China Textile Federation issued a statement on behalf of the industry, firmly supported the development of Xinjiang cotton industry, and called on international brands to respect the legitimate rights and interests of China's textile industry and Xinjiang people. The construction of social responsibility in the industry has been continuously deepened. The tools and methods of social responsibility continue to enrich, and have been recognized and supported by the international community through international exchanges and cooperation.

With the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutralization as the direction, the whole life cycle assessment system of the industry has been promoted. The "sustainable materials for the future" project and the carbon neutral acceleration plan for climate innovation of Chinese brands have been launched. Guide the rapid development of green fiber technology, green manufacturing technology, comprehensive utilization of resources and recycling technology of waste resources. The green standard system has been continuously improved. The textile industry system of green and low carbon cycle development is accelerating the formation.

Promote the industry's technological innovation ability, and strengthen the supporting role of scientific and technological innovation on industrial development and safety. Around the "neck sticking" problem, guide the industry to increase investment in basic research and original innovation. We will continue to make new breakthroughs in tackling key core technologies in the industry. Promote the construction and development of national advanced functional fiber innovation center and other platforms. Remarkable achievements have been made in the application and transformation of Industrial Science and technology innovation. Organize the research, preparation and release of industry standards, and continuously improve the standard system supporting scientific and technological innovation. International exchanges and cooperation in the field of science and technology have been deepening.

(4) overall planning of quality and efficiency to improve industrial supply capacity

Improve the ability of product development. We will strengthen the research and release of popular trends in the whole industry chain, and further promote the application of artificial intelligence in trend research and product design, and the efficiency of product development and supply has been significantly improved. Industry technology innovation alliance, product innovation alliance and other work continue to expand, product development service capabilities continue to upgrade. Carry out multi-level industry activities to promote the organic convergence of innovation chain and industrial chain supply chain.

Focus on "masters, big brands, big events" to promote the development of fashion. Carry out brand building, cultivation and evaluation, and optimize the three-level system including manufacturing brand, consumer brand and regional brand. During the national brand day, an international forum on Chinese brand development was held to enhance the influence of independent brands. China International Fashion Week, China International College Students fashion week and other activities were held, and good results were achieved in business transformation of industry design brands and training of creative design talents. The 2021 China Intangible Cultural Heritage clothing show was held, and strategic cooperation with famous teachers and enterprises was carried out. The vitality of the times of traditional intangible cultural heritage culture was continuously released.

Promote the digital transformation of the whole industry chain. The construction of industry big data center and industrial Internet platform has been steadily promoted, and the infrastructure support for digital and intelligent development has been continuously strengthened. China garment science and Technology Innovation Research Institute and fashion industry digital technology innovation alliance were established to continuously improve the industry digital innovation ecology. We fully support and guide the development of new models such as intelligent manufacturing and service-oriented manufacturing. The intelligent and flexible supply chain system is gradually formed, and mass personalized customization service is booming.

(V) in 2021, the steady development of the industry presents a new atmosphere

The beginning is related to the overall situation, and the starting determines the future situation. Facing the intertwined influence of repeated global epidemic situation and market fluctuation, geopolitics and strategic game, the industry shows strong toughness and vitality, and achieves stable and healthy development. The industry has played a constructive role in stabilizing the economy, promoting employment and preventing risks.

From January to April 2021, the operating revenue of textile enterprises above Designated Size nationwide reached 1468.75 billion yuan, up 22.6% year on year; The total profit was 66.76 billion yuan, up 71.8% year on year; The turnover rate of finished products and total assets were 12.8 times / year and 1.1 times / year respectively, which increased by 22.4% and 16.8% respectively on a year-on-year basis. After deducting the impact of the low base value in the same period, the growth of the main economic indicators of the industry was stable and a good start was achieved.

The production growth rate has been steadily improved, and the industrial manufacturing foundation and supply capacity have been continuously consolidated. According to the data of the National Bureau of statistics, from January to April 2021, the industrial added value of Enterprises above Designated Size in the textile industry increased by 15.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate increased by 26.7 percentage points compared with the same period of last year. In addition to the industrial textiles industry, which is affected by the base number, the growth rate of all links in the industrial chain has increased by more than 20 percentage points. The industry value creation has returned to the pre epidemic level and the development foundation has been further consolidated.

The domestic and foreign markets maintained an increasing trend, and the industry showed outstanding performance in building a dual cycle pattern. Taking expanding domestic demand as the strategic basis point, the adaptability of industrial supply system and domestic demand market has been further improved. From January to April, the retail sales of clothing, footwear, knitwear and textiles above the quota increased by 48.1% year-on-year, 14.7 percentage points higher than that of the same period. According to the statistics of China National Business Information Center, the retail sales of clothing of 100 key large-scale retail enterprises increased by 47.9% from January to April, higher than that of daily necessities and cosmetics in the same period. The effective prevention and control of domestic epidemic situation makes the export advantage of the industry more prominent. From January to may, China's textile and garment exports reached US $112.69 billion, up 17.3% year-on-year (8.7% in RMB terms). Among them, textile exports amounted to 56.08 billion US dollars, down 3.1% year-on-year (10.3% year-on-year in terms of RMB) due to the high export base of epidemic prevention materials in the same period last year; Clothing exports reached 56.61 billion US dollars, up 48.3% year-on-year (37.6% in RMB terms).

The formation of new driving force of the industry has accelerated, and the innovation vitality of various market entities has been continuously released. New products and technologies are constantly emerging in the industry, and major breakthroughs have been made in the field of intelligent wearable electronic fabrics. The leading ability and self-control ability of scientific and technological innovation were further enhanced. The digital and intelligent transformation of the industry has been accelerated. New models such as personalized customization and service-oriented manufacturing are developing rapidly; New formats such as live e-commerce and cross-border e-commerce are booming. From January to April 2021, China's online clothing retail sales increased by 33.8% year-on-year, far higher than the growth rate of online food and consumer goods in the same period.

From the perspective of investment data, from January to April 2021, fixed asset investment in China's chemical fiber industry, textile industry and clothing industry increased by 13%, 22.9% and 10.1% respectively year-on-year, and the growth rate increased by 32.9%, 22.1% and 6.9% respectively compared with the same period of last year. The recovery of investment reflects industrial confidence. The industry has achieved a good start in the "14th five year plan", showing a new atmosphere.

Third, grasp the period of strategic opportunities and adapt to the new changes and adjustments of the situation

At present and in the future, China's development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities. However, there are new developments and changes in opportunities and challenges. In order to coordinate the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented great changes in the world in a century, we must have a profound understanding of the new characteristics and changes of the internal and external environment, and enhance the awareness of opportunity and risk, so as to achieve better development.

(1) the world economy has entered a new normal, and uncertainty is the main keynote

With the deep evolution of the changes in the past century, the impact of Xinguan epidemic is far-reaching, and the whole external environment is unprecedentedly complicated.

1. The world economy is in a low growth rate, and the future prospects are facing uncertainty.

The epidemic situation has a great impact on the global supply capacity. The shortage and unevenness of vaccine and the variation and recurrence of epidemic situation have seriously affected the production recovery of key manufacturing areas in South and Southeast Asia. At the same time, the suppression of the epidemic on consumption capacity is also continuing to ferment, and the sluggish demand is becoming the norm. In 2020, the global middle class population will decline for the first time in nearly 30 years. Weak supply and demand constitute the background of the economic downturn.

The economic downturn has strengthened debt risk in some countries, especially in new market countries. In 2020, the debt to GDP ratios of Argentina, Brazil, South Africa and Malaysia all exceed the international warning line of 60%, with Argentina and Brazil reaching about 90%. These are putting systemic pressure on the global economy.

On the other hand, the sustained economic stimulus under the epidemic situation is forming a new source of turbulence. On May 28th, Biden announced the highest budget proposal since World War II, amounting to $6 trillion. Such a large amount of liquidity input is causing abnormal fluctuations in market prices. Inflation expectations and uncertainty in the future have intensified capital speculation, and have begun to prefer fast in and fast out investments, such as bitcoin trading and NFT projects. Reduced investment in manufacturing is undermining future development capabilities.

2. The geopolitical pattern is more complex, and economic and trade cooperation is facing uncertainty.

The change of global power balance makes the competition and cooperation situation between countries change. Friction incidents such as the Palestinian Israeli conflict and the situation in dunbas have increased significantly. Digital and network security, public health events, scientific and technological innovation and protection, climate change and so on are becoming new areas of national game.

The economic and trade environment facing China is more complex. The United States has regarded China as a strategic competitor, and has passed the strategic competition act of 2021 in the Senate Foreign Affairs Committee, which clearly states that it will use all means to check and balance China. On June 3, the Biden administration released a list of "China's military industrial complex enterprises," banning Americans from trading securities of 59 companies on the list. There are great uncertainties in the future relations between the two countries.

From Australia's tearing up the "belt and road" agreement, to the European Parliament's freezing of China EU investment agreement, and to a more stringent review of Chinese enterprises' investment and M & A, some American and Western allies are also raising their voices to curb China. Represented by the Xinjiang cotton issue, geopolitical changes are affecting global supply chain cooperation. In the future, enterprises need to strengthen the awareness of political risks in the process of international procurement and investment.

3. The logic of supply chain cooperation has changed, and the industrial layout is facing uncertainty.

At present, the global competition around the manufacturing industry is becoming more and more fierce, so it becomes an important concern to ensure the stability and security of the supply chain. Major economies have strengthened their control over key manufacturing areas through the implementation of manufacturing return policy. The global production and manufacturing system is also increasing layout around large-scale free trade areas, and the competition and cooperation relationship between countries in the field of trade and investment is becoming more complex. The industry should strengthen its layout in the balance of efficiency and safety to ensure its position in the global supply chain. Since the beginning of this year, the price of bulk commodities has continued to fluctuate, causing a huge impact on the development of the industry. This reveals the lack of influence in the international pricing power and discourse power of China's bulk commodities. In the future, strengthening the embeddedness and security of the industry development will become the key.

(2) China's development has entered a new stage, and integration into the new development pattern is the general requirement

The world economy presents a new normal, and uncertainty has become the main tone of the external environment. The journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way has started and China has entered a new stage of development. The "double cycle" pattern with domestic demand market as the strategic basis point is forming. Population, region and market have a profound impact on the development and evolution of the pattern. The industry needs to adapt to such changes.

1. The change of population structure.

As the most active factor in productivity and the fundamental source of market demand, population adjustment determines the layout of industry and market. China's total population is still the first in the world, but it presents a new development trend.

First, the labor force continued to decline. In 2020, the working age population aged 15-59 will decrease by 6.8% compared with 2010; As the main force of the labor market, the number of migrant workers also declined for the first time, 5.17 million less than that in 2019. Although there are policies such as delaying retirement and opening up the "three children" policy, it is very difficult to reverse the situation of labor supply. Changing the development mode of labor-intensive industries has become a major issue to be solved.

Second, human capital continues to accumulate. In 2020, the average length of schooling of the working age population in China will increase to 10.75 years, and the proportion of people with university education will reach 15.5%. The improvement of population quality is forming the potential of industrial development. However, due to employment preference and talent distribution, the positive feedback between talent resources and industrial upgrading has not yet formed. The industry needs to take action to make good use of talent dividends.

The third is the continuous improvement of population adaptability. According to IMF data, China's per capita GDP will reach US $10484 in 2020, more than 33 times that in 1990. Through the most drastic development and Reform in the world, the huge Chinese population has a strong ability and confidence to adapt to innovation. From concept to practice, from acceptance to application, from demand to supply, China is accumulating a strong potential for innovation.

2. The change of regional structure.

Urban agglomeration has become the main spatial carrier of China's economic development and a significant feature of regional structure. In 2020, the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and other seven major urban agglomerations will gather 55% of the country's population and create 63% of the country's GDP. Regional development presents the trend of high concentration, clear hierarchy, coordinated development and deep integration. Among them, the central city is playing a leading role and striding forward to the international consumption center, innovation center and fashion center; The surrounding areas rely on the advantages of industry and resources, and develop towards the world's advanced industrial clusters. It is an important direction of industrial layout to play the "polarization effect", "expansion effect" and "return effect" to transform the gradient potential difference of urban agglomeration into regional collaborative development advantage.

On the other hand, the trend of regional development is fast in the South and slow in the north, and the imbalance between urban and rural areas is still prominent. In 2019, the gap between the north and the South will expand to 29 percentage points; In 2020, the income gap between urban and rural residents will be 2.56. Gap is space. Under the logic of common prosperity, the coordinated development of new urbanization and regional, especially the comprehensive implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy, has gradually released the potential of the central and western regions and rural markets, and has become a new value space.

3. Changes in the structure of supply and demand.

With the medium and low-speed economic growth becoming normal, the characteristics of stock economy are more obvious. First, the advantage of factor cost is weakening, the supply bottleneck of labor force, land, resources and environment has appeared, and the era of low price supply and unlimited supply has ended; Second, the market tends to be saturated. The supply capacity of products exceeds the basic demand of the market, and the phenomenon of competition homogeneity and industrial involution is more prominent; Third, the flow dividend peaked. By 2020, the number of Internet users in China has reached 989 million, and there is no room for large-scale growth. The flow and customer acquisition costs are high, and the marginal output is declining.

Under the stock economy, new consumption is becoming an important breakthrough, shaping a new balance between supply and demand. The two-way interaction between digital economy and real economy promotes the derivation and development of consumption field. For example, the sales of cross-border e-commerce Shein will reach 10 billion US dollars in 2020. The superposition of cultural creativity and product innovation promotes the formation and extension of consumption value. The rise of national tide and the prevalence of IP are good examples. In 2020, for the first time, the number of IP licenses in China exceeds that of the United States. The organic integration of consumer experience and user participation promotes the enrichment and upgrading of consumption scenarios. For example, the development of reverse customization and immersion marketing. In the future, the industry needs to be more refined, intensive development into the trend of new consumption.

(3) scientific and technological innovation has become a new driving force, and technological innovation ability is the support point

The new round of scientific and technological revolution has accelerated the evolution and profoundly changed the factor structure, value composition and industrial ecology of industry. Scientific and technological innovation is related to the right of existence, development and discourse. The game among countries around key technologies, core standards and innovation systems is becoming increasingly fierce. With the rise of science and technology innovation in China, the external environment is more complex. In April 2021, the US Senate passed endless frontiers, which repeatedly mentioned China's challenges and proposed to protect its scientific and Technological Development and key industry R & D from the national strategic level. To win the future, the industry needs to actively grasp the characteristics and trends of global science and technology development.

1. Conform to the trend of "cross integration" of scientific and technological innovation.

Information technology, biotechnology, energy technology, material technology and other cutting-edge science and technology continue to emerge, and innovation breakthroughs show a trend of multi-point mass development and cross integration. This makes modern scientific research a complex system. As an interdisciplinary and application-oriented discipline, this feature of textile science and technology innovation is particularly significant. Independent innovation, closed innovation and single dimensional innovation are becoming more and more difficult. Interdisciplinary, large-scale cooperation and high-intensity are becoming the important characteristics of scientific research. We should speed up the exploration of the mode and ecology in line with the development trend of discipline integration, integrate into the global innovation network, and promote the basic theory and Application Research of the industry.

2. Conform to the trend of "polarized development" of scientific and technological innovation.

The distribution of resources and capabilities of science and technology innovation in the world is not balanced, and the degree of centralization is actually deepening. One is the polarization of tools. The effectiveness of innovation depends more and more on scientific research tools. Some studies have shown that more than 68% of the Nobel Prize winning achievements in physics, chemistry and medicine have to rely on the most advanced scientific instruments at that time. And high precision, high performance, high-end scientific research tools are concentrated in the hands of a few countries. The second is the polarization of theory. Major systematic innovation is increasingly dependent on fundamental and fundamental theoretical breakthroughs and bottom level innovation. The breakthrough of frontier theory and key technology is the result of long-term development and accumulation. Its development and application also shows the characteristics of polarization. The third is the polarization of the platform. The data-based comprehensive platform of facility agglomeration, function integration and factor intensive is becoming the core support of scientific innovation. The whole paradigm of scientific research and management has changed to the paradigm of "data intensive scientific discovery". For example, IBM's molgx platform can speed up the discovery of new materials by 10 to 100 times. Only by making efforts on high-end tools, major theories and comprehensive platforms can the industry break through the bottleneck of development and win the initiative.

3. We should conform to the trend of "application driven" technological innovation.

At present, the boundaries of basic research, technology development and application research are increasingly blurred, and the relationship between innovation and demand is unprecedented close. The construction of demand driven, scenario driven, multi-agent collaborative technology innovation system is becoming an important embodiment of national innovation strength. From a global perspective, the construction of innovation platforms and science and technology intermediaries, such as manufacturing innovation center, industrial technology innovation alliance, industry university research alliance, have become an important way to enhance technology transformation. For example, the construction of the national manufacturing innovation network in the United States is committed to promoting industry university research government cooperation, and realizing the transformation and application of advanced manufacturing technology achievements. To promote the transformation of new technology to new products, new formats and new models, the key is to smooth the circulation of demand and innovation.

(4) digital economy presents new features, and deepening development is a must

As a universal and basic support, digital economy has become a universal form of global economy. From digital industrialization to industrial digitization, the deep integration of digital economy and real economy is going deep and presents new characteristics.

1. More specialized digital economy.

The focus of digital economy has shifted from consumer Internet to industrial Internet. As far as the textile and clothing industry is concerned, compared with the circulation field, the application scene of the industry is more complex. From raw material production, textile dyeing and processing to circulation and service, there are great differences in the concerns and demands of different links. This puts forward more requirements for the content of digital applications, and the whole scene and specialization has become an important trend. The value creation mode of digital economy begins to extend from simple application of eliminating information asymmetry and establishing subject connection to more complex direction such as providing decision support and replacing professional knowledge. The future potential and tipping point of digital economy lies in how to adapt to more professional scenarios and integrate more industry wisdom.

2. More humanistic digital economy.

Respect for consumer power and protection of data applications have become universal rules. The United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and other countries have begun to formulate and issue relevant standards and regulations in the field of network security; The European Parliament calls for further enforcement of the general data protection regulation (gdpr). China has issued more than 380 national standards for personal information protection and data security, and the standard system has been continuously improved. The constraints on data collection and usage are also more stringent. In May, the Ministry of industry and information technology removed 90 apps that excessively collected user information, including Tianya community, barley, pulse and other well-known enterprises. The era of barbaric growth in the collection and use of user data has come to an end. Respecting users' privacy and rights and interests, and using data reasonably are becoming the market principles that must be followed. In the future, the business model driven by user data needs to be standardized and prudent.

3. A more equitable digital economy.

The global monopoly of platform economy is strengthening supervision and guidance. Since December last year, the European Commission has issued two drafts of "Digital Services Law" and "digital market law"; China has put the revised draft of anti monopoly law on the agenda. In April of this year, the domestic government interviewed and punished Alibaba, meituan and other platform enterprises for abusing their dominant market position; The European Union has also launched an antitrust lawsuit against apple for a fine of 170 billion yuan. Law enforcement against data monopoly, traffic monopoly, algorithm monopoly and market monopoly is being strengthened. The industrial ecology of fair competition is taking shape.

4. More sovereign digital economy.

Network and data security has become an important part of national security system. From a global point of view, the flow and ownership of data is becoming an important issue of competition and cooperation among countries. For example, the "comprehensive economic partnership agreement between Britain and Japan" takes digital trade as a new clause to ensure the free flow of data between the two countries《 The regional comprehensive economic partnership agreement defines the basic principles for each member to formulate policies on cross-border data flow under e-commerce. Data localization has become a new requirement of digital economic cooperation. In May, the French government put forward strict localization requirements for data storage of key infrastructure; Tesla also announced that it has localized data storage in China. China's textile and clothing industry is emerging a number of multinational fashion enterprises with internet gene. In the process of international cooperation, we need to consider the trend of data sovereignty more fully in the future, and deal with the policy requirements of different regions.

(5) low carbon development has become a new paradigm, and the goal of carbon neutrality is the touchstone

At present, global climate change is affecting the development of human economy and society at an unprecedented speed and amplitude. Sustainable development has become a global industry consensus and a major issue of international competition and cooperation. As of January 2021, 127 countries and regions have proposed to achieve carbon neutrality. China has also announced the goal of achieving a carbon peak by 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060. In this context, the industry needs to build a new comparative advantage in technological innovation, manufacturing innovation and rule innovation in order to make the "Porter Hypothesis" a reality and realize the "win-win" of low-carbon development and capacity improvement.

1. Green science and technology innovation is the fundamental way to achieve carbon neutrality.

At present, the technology combination of carbon capture and new energy, new materials and new equipment coupling is becoming an important driving force to realize the low-carbon development of the whole economic system. As the material bearing and industrial source, the breakthrough of green material technology is of great significance for the realization of low-carbon and circular development of the whole industry. The green efficiency of the whole system will be improved if the source of raw materials is changed from high-carbon fields such as oil and coal to low-carbon biomass, and fiber materials can be recycled and degraded better.

2. The green transformation of manufacturing system is an important link to achieve carbon neutrality.

Optimization and reengineering of process flow is the key. It is necessary to adjust and improve the industrial route and production process from raw material production, textile dyeing and processing to terminal product manufacturing. This requires the integration of green design, the application of new technology, lean management, digital intelligent transformation. As environmental costs become more transparent and measurable, green constraints extend from the enterprise itself to the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain and all stakeholders. It has become a trend to promote the green development of product life cycle.

3. Carbon accounting and carbon labeling are leading the change of global rules.

At present, more than 14 countries have implemented carbon labeling of products. In April this year, France passed the "product carbon label" bill, which will be implemented in the textile and clothing industry. Based on carbon accounting, carbon pricing mechanism began to redefine the value. Globally, there are 61 countries (or regions) that are implementing or planning to implement carbon pricing mechanism, of which 31 are carbon emission trading systems and 30 are carbon taxes. The change of pricing mechanism will further lead to the adjustment of industrial policy, trade policy, investment and financing policy, and promote the formation of industrial regulation with green and low carbon as the core. For example, the green and low-carbon of international trade rules will raise the market access threshold; The improvement of green investment and financing rules will effectively promote the development of green finance and ESG investment; The implementation of green industry policy will bring support for green industry and green technology. The adjustment of these rules is promoting the change of industrial comparative advantage and competition dimension.

4. Carbon neutral is comprehensively and systematically triggering economic and social transformation and change.

In the face of changes, the industry should not only comply with the trend, but also adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts. On the basis of clarifying the bottom line responsibility, the industry should choose the appropriate path and rhythm according to the development stage, realistic basis and ability advantages. We should avoid seeking a universal and undifferentiated development paradigm; We should adhere to the principle of gradual progress and exploration, follow the scientific and market laws, and steadily promote the green and low-carbon transformation.

4. Explanation on the outline of the development of the textile industry during the 14th five year plan and the guiding opinions on science and technology, fashion and green development

If you don't, you will be defeated“ The period of the 14th five year plan is a period of strategic opportunity for China to take advantage of the situation to promote the construction of a socialist modern country in an all-round way. It is also an important window period for the industry to achieve higher quality, more efficient, more fair, more sustainable and safer development around "science and technology, fashion and green" on the basis of basically realizing the goal of a powerful textile country. Based on the new development stage, carrying out the new development concept and constructing the new development pattern, China's textile industry needs a new target direction to undertake the new historical mission, and a new development blueprint is needed to realize the new era value. It is of great significance to formulate the development strategy and planning of textile industry during the 14th Five Year Plan period.

In this regard, the drafting and implementation of the outline for the development of the textile industry during the 14th Five Year Plan period and the guiding opinions on science, technology, fashion and green development (hereinafter referred to as the outline and guidelines) are as follows:

(1) the formulation process of the outline and guiding opinions

Since May 2020, China Textile Federation has started to organize the research and preparation of the "outline and Guidance Opinions" for the industry development during the "14th five year plan", set up a leading group composed of all members of the party and government leading group, and determine the research direction, overall framework, members of the working group and relevant work leaders. The leading group fully mobilized the strength of comprehensive functional departments and professional associations, played the role of "United Fleet" and systematically promoted relevant work. After continuous in-depth investigation and study and repeated deliberation and exchange, the "outline and guiding opinions" have been drafted in succession. In line with the principle of promoting democracy, asking questions and drawing on the wisdom of the people, since April this year, we have collected suggestions and opinions from textile academicians, specially invited vice presidents of the Federation, main leaders of various member units of the Federation, as well as some industrial clusters and key enterprises. Their suggestions and suggestions have played an important and positive role in improving the outline and guiding opinions. Here, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks and high respect to all the colleagues and colleagues who have made great efforts and contributed to the research and preparation of the outline and guidance for the development of the industry during the 14th Five Year Plan period!

(2) the basic framework of the outline and the guiding opinions

"Outline and guidance" is composed of two interrelated parts: industry comprehensive chapter and science and technology, fashion and green topic, and has close inheritance relationship with "outline of building a strong textile country (2011-2020)" and "13th five year development plan of textile industry" in content and logic“ The "Outline" and "guiding opinions" are compiled according to the planning style, and the basic framework includes four parts. The first part introduces the development status and situation, mainly expounds the development achievements and main problems in the 13th Five Year Plan period, analyzes the development situation of the 14th five year plan, and studies and judges the opportunities and challenges faced by the industry. The second part introduces the general ideas and development goals, comprehensively and systematically expounds the industry development ideas during the "14th five year plan" period, and formulates the development objectives or index system of the "14th five year plan" qualitatively and quantitatively. The third part introduces the key tasks and key projects. The tasks and projects to be carried out in the main fields of the industry during the "14th five year plan" period are arranged in two levels: comprehensive and special topics. Columns and projects are used to refine and decompose them. The fourth part is the safeguard measures. This paper focuses on the industrial measures to promote and promote the effective implementation of the "outline and guidance", and puts forward the policy demands and suggestions of industries and enterprises to the government in the "14th five year plan" period.

(3) key directions of the outline and guiding opinions

The outline and guiding opinions clearly define the positioning of industries in the whole national economy during the period of the 14th five year plan, namely: pillar industries of national economy and social development, basic industries of solving people's livelihood and beautifying life, and advantageous industries of international cooperation and integrated development; The long-term goal of the industry in 2035 is put forward, that is, when China basically realizes socialist modernization in 2035, China's textile industry will become the main driver of world textile science and technology, an important leader of global fashion, and a powerful promoter of sustainable development. As a guide, "outline and guidance" gives the key direction of industry development in the future.

1. Strengthen the strategic support ability of scientific and technological innovation, which is the driving force for the development of the industry

The quality, depth and efficiency of industry development depend on the quality, depth and efficiency of scientific and technological innovation. We should firmly grasp the "bull nose" of scientific and technological innovation, break through major bottlenecks, and build a powerful engine for industrial development.

We should take the breakthrough of key technologies as the top priority. Technology is the key to realize the security and independent control of the industrial chain and promote the intelligent, green and high-end transformation of the whole industrial chain. We should strengthen the original innovation and basic research, focusing on the four fields of new fiber material technology, green textile manufacturing technology, advanced textile product technology, and textile intelligent manufacturing and equipment.

We should take the scientific and technological innovation system as an important guarantee. The innovation system is a strong support to realize the breakthrough of industry technology innovation and the transfer and transformation of achievements. During the 14th Five Year Plan period, the industry will actively promote the construction of innovation platforms such as the national manufacturing innovation center, the state recognized enterprise technology center, the industry key laboratory and technology innovation center, the state recognized enterprise industrial design center, the industrial technology innovation alliance, and the industry university research and application Consortium. We will continue to improve the mechanism, promote cross disciplinary cooperation, and collaboration between industry, University, research and application.

Take the construction of standard system as an important direction. The standard is the leading force and the right to speak. The scientific, standardized and systematic development of the industry is inseparable from the high-quality standard system. It is necessary to improve the standard organization construction, optimize the organization system, and strengthen the formulation and integration of standards. Focus on the standard formulation of new textile fiber materials, functional textiles, intelligent textiles, high-tech industrial textiles, green manufacturing, intelligent manufacturing, digital technology and other fields.

We should take stimulating the innovative vitality of talents as the fundamental focus. Talent is the fundamental support and the first resource. The industry will speed up the training of leading talents, professional and technical talents. Develop high-level research-oriented textile discipline, accumulate basic research talents, and establish scientific and technological innovation team; We should expand the training scale of textile professional and compound talents, and expand the high-level talent team.

2. Building a high-quality textile manufacturing system is the foundation for the growth of the industry

Manufacturing system is the center of industrial innovation and value realization. In order to build a high-quality textile manufacturing system, we should not only make some breakthroughs and strengthen, but also systematically promote and upgrade“ During the 14th Five Year Plan period, we should take quality and efficiency as the core to improve the high-end and modern level of the manufacturing system.

To consolidate the foundation and promote the upgrading of industrial base. Forging the long plate to make up for the short board, implementing the project of improving the basic capacity of the textile industry. We will speed up the improvement of basic fiber materials, basic components, basic software, basic technology and industrial technology. We will accelerate the breakthrough of the cutting-edge technology gap in the field of high-performance fibers and composites, and promote the research and development of key technologies for bio based fibers and raw materials and the application of end products. Develop high-end textile special basic parts and textile equipment. Strengthen the in-depth integration of industrial Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies in the textile industry.

Strengthen coordination and promote the modernization of industrial chain. Give full play to the complete advantages of the textile industry chain, focus on strengthening, supplementing and extending the chain, and improve the coordinated development level of the whole industrial chain. We will promote the transformation and upgrading of the whole industrial chain in terms of high-end, intelligent, green, service-oriented and safe, and build an industrial ecology of large and medium-sized integration, industry university research integration, and production supply and marketing coordination. Promote the integration of industrialization and industrialization, and develop new service-oriented manufacturing mode.

Strengthen the ability to promote high-end manufacturing. We will accelerate the R & D and application of high-end equipment and advanced technology in the whole textile industry chain, and improve the level of advanced manufacturing. Strengthen the fine processing technology of the whole textile industry chain and improve the forming technology of textile, nonwoven and composite. Using scientific management tools to improve the efficiency of enterprise production management. Strengthen the construction of network infrastructure and speed up the digital transformation and upgrading of enterprises. Promote the construction of industrial Internet platform system. The construction of digital and intelligent workshop / intelligent factory is accelerated in various subdivision fields of textile industry.

3. Unblocking the industrial circulation based on domestic demand is the focus of industrial development

Speeding up the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system is a major scientific judgment and strategic choice made by the CPC Central Committee with a profound insight into the general situation of domestic and international development. The textile industry will focus on better meeting the needs of people's life, and create high-quality life with high-quality supply.

We will ensure the basic needs of people's livelihood. We should strengthen technological innovation, product innovation and mode innovation to meet multi-level consumer demand with diversified product supply. Strengthen quality control and optimize product quality. To create a high-quality, multi-functional, cost-effective product supply to better meet the basic needs of the people.

Cultivate new consumption in the industry. Comply with the general trend of consumption upgrading, guide the industry to form digital consumption, green consumption, experience consumption and service consumption. Promote platform integration and scene integration, strengthen cultural empowerment and data empowerment, and realize the mode and format innovation of the whole industry chain and all channels. Strengthen publicity and guidance to promote sustainable fashion and responsible consumption.

Expand industrial application space. Promote the optimization and upgrading of product structure, and better serve production, life and ecology. Focusing on the industrial textile industry, we will improve the level of material innovation, manufacturing upgrading and product development in the field of industrial textiles, open up the system, and promote the application of products in medical and health care, environmental protection, transportation, geotechnical construction, safety protection and agriculture. We will deepen civil military integration and develop dual-use technologies and products.

4. Upgrading the level and level of international development is the pattern orientation of the industry

Only by fully integrating into the world can it become a world-class industry. The textile industry should conform to the trend of globalization and create new advantages of international cooperation and competition in a more open pattern.

Taking the integration of resources as the core, we should build the advantages of globalization. Fully integrate high-quality international resources to promote the transformation and upgrading of the textile industry. We will optimize the mode of international technical and economic cooperation and reasonably introduce high-quality international raw materials, equipment and technology. Strengthen the acquisition and merger of international brands, rely on the integration of talents, channels and management to improve the value of enterprise brand system. We should make full and rational use of international capital and establish a sound ecology of mutual benefit and win-win results.

Take the product supply as the core, serve the global market. Enhance the value of foreign trade products and promote the innovation and development of foreign trade. We will accelerate the development of cross-border e-commerce and other new forms and modes of foreign trade. We should deepen the traditional export market and expand the emerging market. We should give full play to the role of overseas exhibitions and increase the export proportion of textile and clothing independent brands. We will promote the convergence of quality standards and certification in the field of textile industry at home and abroad, and promote the smooth circulation of textiles and clothing in the international and domestic markets with the same standard and quality.

Take production capacity cooperation as the core to improve global production. We should strive to build a global production network with China's textile industry system as the resource allocation center, and coordinate the layout of manufacturing capacity at home and abroad in an orderly manner. Strengthen the analysis and Research on the situation of international production capacity cooperation, investment policies, business environment, etc., and accurately grasp the good opportunity for the industry to go global. Actively participate in the "belt and road" construction, strengthen the co construction and cooperation of industrial parks, and create landmark projects of international production capacity cooperation.

5. Promote the development of fashion industry and brand building, which is the value of the industry

To promote the fashion development and brand building of textile and garment industry is an important way to enhance the industrial value and influence, and to stimulate cultural self-confidence and self-consciousness.

Enhance the ability of cultural guidance and conserve ecology. We should deeply explore the excellent traditional Chinese culture and the advanced culture of the contemporary world. We should create a fashion ecology with Chinese characteristics, world influence and era characteristics, enhance industrial supply, enrich brand connotation and guide market demand. Strengthen the protection, inheritance and innovation of textile intangible cultural heritage. Speed up the cultivation of "Guochao" brand and independent brand.

Enhance product innovation ability and support development. We will strengthen the research on fashion trends, lifestyle and the application of new materials and technologies, and improve the product R & D system from fiber raw materials to end products. Increase the development of smart wear, green health and composite functional products. Develop advanced customization in the direction of product personalization and quality.

Enhance the ability of digital driving and promote innovation. Respect the rights and interests of consumers and make rational use of data. The application of information technology such as artificial intelligence in customer group analysis, trend research, product design and marketing should be strengthened. Digital economy will help brand building, give full play to the flow convergence effect of social media and e-commerce platforms, establish a deep connection between brands and consumers, promote the renewal and reconstruction of traditional brands, and help the derivation and rise of new brands.

Improve the service ability of the platform and enable it to grow. Focus on masters, big brands and major events to enhance the ability of brand support and cultivation. In the direction of specialization, specialization and internationalization, we will promote the upgrading of industry exhibition, fashion week and design competition, and help brand construction and development. Use public service platforms such as national brand activities to strengthen the promotion of independent brands. Actively promote the docking of capital and brand, and accelerate the growth of brand. Strengthen the research on the brand development and value evaluation of textile and clothing, and enrich the methodology of brand construction.

6. Promote social responsibility construction and sustainable development, which is the future potential of the industry

The construction of ecological civilization is the great plan of the Chinese nation for the millennium. The establishment of green low-carbon cycle system is an important way for textile industry to practice the concept of green development and achieve the goal of carbon peak carbon neutralization.

Promote the low-carbon development of the industry. Accelerate the R & D, demonstration and promotion of low-carbon technology in the whole life cycle of products. We should encourage the research on carbon accounting methodology, emission reduction roadmap and emission reduction cost analysis. Energy saving development is an important part of low-carbon transformation. Taking enterprises and parks as the main body to promote the optimization and upgrading of energy structure. We will strictly control the construction of high energy consumption and high carbon emission projects, and promote the retreat and upgrading of backward and excess capacity. We will encourage the implementation of energy efficiency leaders to lead actions and implement pilot demonstration of intelligent energy management.

Promote the green development of the industry. Green innovation should be used to drive pollution reduction and emission reduction, and efforts should be made to improve cleaner production. We should attach great importance to the discharge of emerging pollutants and toxic and harmful pollutants. We should strengthen the substitution of toxic and harmful substances and strictly control the use of chemicals such as dyeing chemicals, auxiliaries, etc. We will improve the upgrading of environmental infrastructure and the construction of supporting pipe network in the textile park, promote the integration and optimization of water system of textile park and key enterprises, and promote the full utilization of water resources. Build green factories, green parks and green supply chain management enterprises, and develop green textile products.

Promote the circular development of the industry. Promote green management of product life cycle and promote the development of circular economy. Speed up the recycling transformation and upgrading of textile park. Accelerate the construction of recycling system of waste textile and clothing resources, promote the agglomeration, park and regional collaborative layout of waste fiber recycling enterprises, and carry out the construction of comprehensive utilization demonstration base of waste textiles and clothing. The key technologies and process routes such as the large-scale production of recycled polyester and waste textiles and clothing have been broken through. Establish online and offline recycling network.

Promote the development of industry responsibility. With human-oriented responsibility, environmental responsibility and market responsibility as the core, corporate social responsibility will be fully integrated into the value system and innovation system of the industry, so as to cultivate the sustainable growth ability of the industry. We should continue to innovate the social responsibility construction system and tools. We should promote the construction of integrity system, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, and maintain a fair market environment. We should deepen international exchanges and cooperation on social responsibility and enhance the understanding and support of global stakeholders.

7. Optimize the domestic layout and enhance the coordination of development, which is the spatial layout of the industry

The coordinated development of industry and region is a powerful way to give full play to the comparative advantage and resource potential, and is the internal requirement to achieve more balanced and full development.

We should connect with the national regional development strategy. Integration into the overall layout of the region, the industry can better form the synergy and linkage effect. We should take the initiative to connect major regional strategies such as Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Bay area and the Yangtze River economic belt, and promote regional integration through industrial integration. In order to meet the strategic requirements of urban agglomeration development, the core area should drive the periphery, promote the rational flow and efficient agglomeration of various elements, and develop industries according to regional characteristics. Central cities should focus on scientific and technological innovation, fashion creativity and consumption guidance, and regions with mature manufacturing industries should focus on advanced manufacturing, cultivate single champion and leading enterprises.

Further enhance the level of regional coordinated development. The transformation and upgrading of textile industry should conform to the differences in the development of the East, the middle and the west, and explore the optimal goal and path. The southeast coastal areas will vigorously develop advanced manufacturing, high-end design and brand building, and build international R & D centers, design centers, brand centers and intelligent manufacturing demonstration bases. According to the resource endowment, the central and western regions undertake industrial transfer and expand the scale of local employment. To promote the construction of new urbanization and Rural Revitalization by industrial transfer. We should give full play to the special role of leading enterprises in promoting cross regional cooperation,

Promote the development of high-level industrial agglomeration. Industrial cluster is an important carrier of textile industry. Promote the construction of high-level, modern and intelligent industrial clusters and characteristic industrial towns. Discover and cultivate emerging industrial clusters to promote the close and coordinated development with mature regions. With "leading force, cohesion, responsibility and contribution" as the core, we will promote the construction of world-class textile industry cluster. We will strengthen the upgrading and development of the public service system. We should provide high-quality and accurate public service supply, and optimize the development environment of each main body of the industrial cluster.

8. To construct the safety development system of textile industry, which is the safety bottom line of the industry

Under the new situation, the security issue has become the core concern of the industry and placed in a prominent position. We should make safe development run through all fields and the whole process of industrial development, and firmly grasp the initiative of development.

Ensure the security of industry chain and supply chain. Focus on technology and raw materials to solve the fundamental, source and strategic security problems in the industrial chain. We will strengthen the research on weak links and short board technology, and gradually realize the independent control of specific varieties of high-performance fibers, high-functional composite materials, textile finished products, and short boards of basic components of textile equipment. Pay attention to risk prevention, ensure the safety of raw material supply, and support the moderate integration and development of coal chemical industry and chemical fiber industry in the central and western regions with coal resources.

Scientifically guide the global industrial layout. Balance security and development, guide the open cooperation and diversified layout of textile industry chain and supply chain. Properly handle the relationship between domestic development and international transfer, maintain an appropriate industrial scale, and meet the basic needs of residents and emergency supply.

Establish an early warning system for industrial safety. Strengthen the analysis and research, and improve the ability of environmental risk identification and early warning. We should establish a mechanism to guard against the risks of abnormal international capital flow, data network security, geopolitics and international trade friction.

(4) key points for the implementation of the outline and guiding opinions

"The world's affairs, the price of detailed consideration, the value of power." In order to promote the implementation of the outline for the development of textile industry during the 14th Five Year Plan period and the guiding opinions on science and technology, fashion and green development, the following points should be grasped.

First, we should adhere to the party's leadership of the industry. The party's leadership is the fundamental guarantee for the success of our various undertakings. In the process of implementing the "fourteenth five year plan" program and guiding opinions of the industry, we should firmly adhere to the correct position and direction, and always be highly consistent with the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee, and consistent with the party's theory, line, principle and policy. It is necessary to strengthen communication with central government departments, bank securities departments and other institutions, so as to implement the relevant policies and measures in the industry's "14th five year plan" program and guiding opinions.

Second, we should always firm the position of the people. The people are the foundation and foundation of industrial development. In the process of implementation, we must insist that everything is for the people, everything depends on the people, always put the people in the highest position of industrial development, and take the people's yearning for a better life as the starting point and foothold of industrial development. To strengthen publicity and guidance, let all levels of society recognize and support the development of the textile industry, and promote more young talents to join the textile industry, our cause will be successful.

Third, we should give full play to the power of the market. Textile industry is a highly market-oriented and fully competitive industry“ The task objectives and key projects proposed in the outline and guiding opinions can only be implemented and completed by relying on the practice and efforts of the market entities, that is, the majority of textile enterprises and relevant service entities. China Textile Federation and its subordinate departments and professional associations should play a role of bridge and link, so that the government departments of industrial clusters, the industry competent departments of provinces and cities and local associations can play a strong supporting role.

Fourth, we should adhere to the practice of system science. We should promote the implementation of the "outline and guiding opinions" according to the industrial reality, objective environment, scientific theory and market law. Set up the thinking of "one game of chess", carry out relevant work with systematic concept, focus on key work and main contradiction, balance various work and tasks; It is necessary to carry out the work dynamically and adjust the direction, content and rhythm of the work timely according to the changes of the actual situation.

Although there is Chen in war, courage is the foundation; Although scholars have knowledge, their behavior is also. In the tide of national development and national revitalization, the industry development blueprint has been drawn. As the year of "two centenaries", the opening year of the 14th five year plan, and the year of the change of CFA, the next key work is to promote the implementation of the "outline and guiding opinions". Through the party history learning and education activities, we should not forget the industry's original intention of serving the country, remember the mission of strengthening the country and enriching the people, and strive to write a new chapter in the textile industry of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

Let us firmly believe, together, forward, jointly create a new situation of high-quality development of the industry.