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Focus On Global "2022 Global Innovation Index Report"

2022/10/14 21:37:00 0

　　 Recently, the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) officially released the 2022 global innovation index report. This year, China's ranking in the global innovation index rose to 11th from 12th last year. The top five are Switzerland, the United States, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands.

　　 According to the world intellectual property organization, China's achievements show the effect of a country using innovation as an engine of growth and giving a lot of attention. China is building an innovation ecosystem in a very comprehensive way, which is an important factor in China's success.

　　 Hu Wenhui, deputy director of the State Intellectual Property Office, said that in the 2022 global innovation index report just released by the world intellectual property organization, China's ranking rose to the 11th place, one more place higher than that of last year, firmly ranking first in the middle and high-income economies. This is the 10th consecutive year since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Our country's ranking has been steadily increased by 23 places. This shows that China's comprehensive strength of intellectual property and scientific and technological innovation capacity have made remarkable progress. It also confirms China's great achievements in implementing the new development concept, implementing the innovation driven development strategy and strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights.

　　 Hu Wenhui said that in the past decade, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have attached great importance to scientific and technological innovation, strictly protected intellectual property rights, and have blazed a path of intellectual property development with Chinese characteristics. The total social R & D investment increased from 1.03 trillion yuan in 2012 to 2.79 trillion yuan in 2021. The number of invention patents per 10000 people in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) increased from 3.2 to 19.1, and social satisfaction with intellectual property protection increased from 63.69 points to 80.61 points.

　　 According to reports, the global innovation index report has 81 subdivided indicators in 7 categories. China ranks first in the world in nine indicators, such as domestic market size, patent application of native people and growth of labor output value; In the domestic industrial diversification, industrial cluster development and other indicators, especially the world's leading five science and technology clusters, China occupies two seats, which means that China's innovation and development show a good positive relationship, and the accelerated growth of innovation is a powerful engine to promote high-quality development.

　　 The top economies in China include Switzerland, the United States, Sweden, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, South Korea, Singapore, Germany, Finland and Denmark, according to the report. Other emerging economies also maintained their consistent strong performance, with India and Turkey in the top 40 for the first time.

　　 According to the analysis of the report, although the outbreak of new crown pneumonia is still continuing, R & D and venture capital to promote global innovation continue to flourish. In 2021, the R & D expenditure of the world's top enterprises will increase by nearly 10%, reaching more than 900 billion US dollars, higher than that in 2019 before the outbreak of new crown pneumonia. In 2021, venture capital transactions surged by 46%, on a par with the record levels of the Internet boom of the late 1990s. However, there are various challenges in transforming innovation and investment into influence, and there are signs of slowing down in technological progress and application.

　　 According to the report, if the innovation ecosystem is carefully supported, there may be two waves of innovation: one is based on supercomputing, artificial intelligence and automation; the other is based on supercomputing, artificial intelligence and automation; The other is a wave of deep scientific innovation based on biotechnology, nanotechnology, new materials and other scientific breakthroughs. However, these two waves of innovation will take a long time to have a positive impact.

　　 It is understood that the global innovation index released this year is the 15th edition, which is jointly published by the World Intellectual Property Organization and the Portland Institute. The core of the global innovation index is to develop indicators to measure innovation performance and rank the innovation ecosystems of 132 economies. Since it was first launched in 2007, it has become an important reference for countries to analyze their annual innovation performance and adjust their policy measures.

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