Modern Textile And Clothing Cluster Around Hangzhou Bay Is Full Of "Chain" Flavor
In Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, technicians are debugging the wire winder independently developed and produced. Photographed by Weng Xinyang, a reporter from Xinhua News Agency
As the largest textile province, from January to October this year, Zhejiang textile and clothing enterprises above designated size achieved an operating income of 969.32 billion yuan, up 6.4% year on year, 2.2 percentage points higher than the national growth rate. In order to increase confidence in stable growth, Hangzhou Bay modern textile and clothing cluster has been selected as a national advanced manufacturing cluster.
The textile and clothing industry is an important livelihood industry and an industry that enriches the people. It is also a traditional competitive industry in Zhejiang, with an industrial scale of more than one trillion yuan. After the reform and opening up, Zhejiang has become the world's largest textile distribution center, and has also formed a modern textile and clothing cluster around Hangzhou Bay with Shaoxing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Jiaxing as the main body.
The strength of the cluster is very "capable". In 2023, the output value of the cluster's leading industries will reach 1013.5 billion yuan, accounting for nearly one-fifth of the country's total, ranking first in the country in terms of scale, providing nearly one-third of the world's textile raw materials, and a quarter of the world's textiles will be traded here. The market share of chemical fiber, printing and dyeing fabrics and other products in 10 segments ranks first in the world.
"The pyramid shape of textile subject is very obvious." According to the relevant person in charge of the Consumer Goods and Historical Classics Industry Division of Zhejiang Provincial Economic and Information Department, there are two world top 500 enterprises, six China top 500 enterprises, more than 40 listed enterprises, more than 6500 enterprises above the designated size, and more than 60000 market subjects active in the cluster, with a strong competitive enterprise echelon.
When it comes to cluster characteristics, the answer of the relevant person in charge of the Industry Upgrading and Brand Construction Department of Zhejiang Provincial Economic and Information Department is: "chain" flavor is full. The powerful and complete industrial chain of the cluster can be completed from a drop of oil to a piece of clothing without leaving the cluster.
At present, the cluster has formed a complete industrial chain covering PTA (purified terephthalic acid), polyester, spinning in the upstream, weaving, dyeing and finishing in the midstream, and clothing, home textiles, and industrial textiles in the downstream. It has also taken advantage of Alibaba and the online textile city to realize the integrated development of professional markets, physical retail and e-commerce, and its marketing network is spread across 210 countries and regions.
Under the spatial layout of "core area+collaborative area", the cluster has also formed a collaborative system of Shaoxing green printing and dyeing, Jiaxing new textile materials, Hangzhou fashion design and Ningbo brand clothing. It has 30 famous Chinese textile towns, including China warp knitting, with the largest number in China; Tongxiang Chemical Fiber, Keqiao Printing and Dyeing and other three 100 billion cluster areas, Haining Home Textile and other 22 10 billion cluster areas, the self-sufficiency rate of cluster chemical fiber fabrics reached 95%, and the self-sufficiency rate of textile equipment reached 80%.
Before being selected into the "national team", some "eye-catching bags" in the cluster had become famous for a long time. China Textile City, located in Keqiao, Shaoxing, is the world's largest textile distribution center; Zhuji Datang Street is truly the "International Socks City"; Puyuan, located in Jiaxing, is changing from a "famous woolen sweater town" to "the first fashionable town in China"; In Hangzhou, Ningbo and other places, it has formed a number of world-famous brands, such as Mastery, Youngor, Taipingbird, Boyang, Yaying, etc.
The textile industry is not only a traditional competitive industry, but also a blue ocean of high-tech applications. At present, the cluster is promoting the transformation of textiles to industrial textiles such as aerospace, defense and military industry, transportation, medical and health. In 2023, Zhejiang's industrial textile exports will account for 30.5% of the country's total, ranking first in the country.
The industry influence is a reference to judge the strength of a cluster. With the help of the whole chain policy system of "technology research and development - achievement transformation - industrialization - application and promotion", the cluster gathered more than 120000 highly skilled talents, gathered a large number of venture capital institutions, organized the World Cloth Merchants Conference, Ningbo Fashion Festival and other industry heavyweight events, and "China · Keqiao Textile Index" and "China · Keqiao Fashion Index" became the industry wind vane, An inclusive and shared industrial ecology is taking shape.
Standing at the new starting point of the "national team", the modern textile and clothing cluster around Hangzhou Bay has a new goal: to build the most influential modern textile and clothing industry benchmark in the world; The most leading brand source and the most attractive element gathering place; By 2027, the output value of the cluster will reach 1.28 trillion yuan.
(Source: Zhejiang Daily)
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