Entrepreneurs Should Pay Special Attention To Three Key Points When Making Good Use Of Entrepreneurship Policy.
In Shanghai, 10 people get government loans every day, and 50 people attend government subsidized entrepreneurship training every day. Every day, 5 entrepreneurs go to the government sponsored park.
Entrepreneurship needs to explore opportunities, formulate plans, and make good use of policies to correctly and rationally apply entrepreneurship policies.
In the Fourth Lecture of "the opening ceremony of the Oriental forum", Yang Yonghua, deputy director of Shanghai opening guidance service center, introduced the current entrepreneurship policy of Shanghai for entrepreneurs.
Yang Yonghua concluded that there were many policies on entrepreneurship, mainly based on the People's Republic of China SME Promotion Act and the State Council's opinions on encouraging the development of the private sector and other non-public sectors of the economy, as well as the State Council's notice on strengthening employment and re employment.
It is the first step for entrepreneurs to make good use of their policies and fully understand their policies.
The current policy of entrepreneurship mainly concentrates on the following 7 parts.
The policies of financing services include labor department, small business service center and other departments to formulate and operate policies, mainly including the labor security department's loan guarantee policy, small business guarantee fund special loan, SME loan credit guarantee, loan guarantee for starting business, and technology venture fund for university students.
Preferential policies mainly involve venture loans, guarantees and discount.
There are two policies in the field support policy: one is the policy of the urban industrial park, and the other is the rent subsidy policy of the park.
These two categories of parks have their own subsidy policies for the enterprises in the park.
Among them, in addition to the rent subsidy, there are some related supporting services, such as providing bookkeeping, expert guidance and direct application of loans.
The policy of tax and fee reduction is mainly concentrated on four aspects: (1) preferential policies for business and service enterprises; (2) preferential tax policies for college graduates in entrepreneurship; (3) preferential policies for unemployment, CO insurance personnel and rural surplus labor in self-employed businesses; (4) preferential taxation policies for labor and employment service enterprises.
At present, there is a public welfare expert volunteer group consisting of more than 600 experts from various industries in Shanghai. It can provide personalized guidance services for entrepreneurs, including one to one consultation service, or a group of experts to provide consultation for entrepreneurs.
In addition, there are regular opening seminars, online counseling and guidance services held regularly every two weeks.
The policy of improving the ability to start business is concerned with three aspects: one is the policy of entrepreneurship training, the other is the policy of professional manager training, and the three is the information about experts' lectures in.
Among them, entrepreneurship training policy provides individuals with three stages of training, namely, entrepreneurial theory, personalized counseling and practical training.
This policy applies to all the entrepreneurs of Shanghai's household registration. The unemployed in this city and the surplus rural labor force can enjoy full subsidy for training costs.
The policies to encourage technology start-ups include university students' venture capital fund policy, venture capital policy of high-tech SMEs, and related policies of high and new technology achievements pformation.
Among them, the university technology venture fund is invested by the Shanghai municipal government for 1.5 billion, which is implemented in 3 years. The annual quota of 50 million yuan provides financial support for university students' entrepreneurship.
If a university graduate starts a business with scientific research achievements or patent invention, he can apply for this policy.
The related policies of high and new technology achievements pformation include registration, registration, tax relief, loan support and venture capital support.
The informal employment policy of informal employment incubator is a kind of incubator for small businesses. In the process of starting a business, individuals do not have the conditions to bid for small businesses temporarily, or are afraid that the cost of bidding for small businesses is too high, especially if they intend to engage in some labor-intensive and community service industries that are conducive to absorbing their jobs. They can apply for informal employment labor organizations and enjoy supportive policies.
Informal employment organizations can enjoy policies including the need to do business registration, the reduction of local taxes and fees within 3 years, the payment of social insurance benefits, the training of free skills, and the comprehensive insurance to enjoy the risk of employment.
Yang Yonghua suggested that entrepreneurs should pay special attention to the following three points when they make good use of their policies.
Entrepreneurship policy is a booster for personal entrepreneurship, but it is not a panacea for individual entrepreneurship. No one can rely solely on policies to start a business. No one is going to start a business in order to enjoy the policy. This is a concept that must be set up in order to make good use of entrepreneurship policy.
Two is to prescribe the right medicine and choose the right policy.
Each person's entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial characteristics are different. Each business policy has different scope of application and object. When using entrepreneurship policy, individuals should choose their own policies, that is, they should be suitable for their own entrepreneurial conditions, suitable for their own entrepreneurial industry, suitable for their own entrepreneurial type, and suitable for their own entrepreneurial process.
The three is to play the practical role of the policy.
After choosing a suitable business policy, we should give full play to the actual effect of the policy, so that the use of policies can really reduce operating costs, improve business conditions, enhance operational capabilities, and have a practical effect on the development and growth of enterprises, so as to enable enterprises to embark on the road of long-term development.
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