Three Ways To Pfer Textile And Clothing Industry
The textile and garment industry in the eastern region is pferred to the province, whether it is pferred overseas or pferred to the central and western regions, which is a choice for the enterprises.
"The textile and garment industry in the eastern region is pferring to the province, pferring to the overseas or pferring to the central and western regions, which is a choice for the enterprises."
Fan Jianping, director of the Economic Forecasting Department of the state information center, said at the 2008 China Textile and clothing Zhengzhou forum.
In the view of Chen Chengcai, chairman of Fu Shen Clothing Co., Ltd., where does the textile and garment industry shift to?
It mainly depends on where it is more attractive.
The textile and garment entrepreneurs in the coastal areas have been developing in a thousand and one ways. They choose according to their own development characteristics.
Transfer in province to realize "win-win" concept
At present, there has not been a large cross boundary development trend in gradient pfer, and "pfer in the province" is still the mainstream.
The development of South of Jiangsu enterprises to northern Jiangsu and south Guangdong industries gradually developed to North Guangdong and East and West wings. Some industrial clusters in Fujian and Zhejiang also spread to the periphery. The inland area of the province became the first stop of the gradient pfer of China's garment industry.
In the eastern coastal area, the imbalance of economic development is a big problem.
Take Guangdong as an example, although Guangdong is economically advanced, the mountains and East and West wings are lagging behind. The total GDP of the Pearl River Delta is about 5 times that of the mountain area, and is about 4 times that of the East and West wings.
Although labor-intensive enterprises consume a lot of resources, they are also the most important sources of GDP and tax revenue in Guangdong Province, and are also the foundation for the development of industrial services.
The government hopes that these enterprises will be pferred if they are to pfer to the mountainous areas and the East and West wings.
In this way, the Pearl River Delta can be decompressed, and the GDP and tax revenue will be "no longer fertile."
Huang Huahua, governor of Guangdong Province, said that the pfer of three foreign-funded enterprises in the mountainous areas of Guangdong and the East and west regions can solve the labor force in situ, while the government will give support to electricity consumption. The cost of production in these areas will be much lower than that in the PRD.
In Jiangsu, the Jiangsu Provincial Committee issued a call for "promoting industrial pfer in the north and South and promoting common development", aiming at promoting North South economic cooperation and building a harmonious society.
In 2006, the red bean Industrial Park in Huaian started construction. The industrial park covers an area of nearly 700 mu. Eventually, it will build 200 thousand spindles of cotton spinning production bases and 10 million sets of garment production bases, which can provide employment for 10000 people. In August 2007, Jiangsu Bosideng Industrial Development Co., Ltd. with a total investment of one billion yuan, held a commencement ceremony in Sihong.
After being put into production, it can produce an annual output value of 2 billion yuan, a profit tax of 80 million yuan, and provide more than 10000 jobs.
At the same time, a large number of large enterprises such as dream Lan group and Hengli Group are also spilling over to northern Jiangsu and opening up industrial parks.
According to statistics, the total investment of these 4 textile and garment enterprises in Northern Jiangsu Province reached 6 billion yuan.
North Jiangsu is becoming the new main battlefield of the large private textile enterprises in South of Jiangsu.
It is a "win-win" concept that the front line will not be stretched too long in the province.
Transferring the central and western regions, taking into account exports and domestic demand
Judging from the regional structure of investment in the first quarter of this year, the trend of industrial gradient pfer is more obvious.
Besides the fact that Zhejiang and Jiangsu still maintain a higher growth rate of over 50% of the investment actually completed in the eastern coastal areas, Shanghai and Guangdong have seen a larger negative growth, and Shandong's investment growth has also dropped to 11.73%.
The pfer of investment to the central and western industries is still increasing. The growth rate of investment in Guangxi and Yunnan has reached 183.98% and 168.94% respectively. The actual investment in Anhui and Henan has reached 1 billion 60 million yuan and 1 billion 763 million yuan respectively, with the growth rate reaching 97.25% and 76.70% respectively.
In recent years, investment in fixed assets in the central and western regions will be far ahead.
Why do companies choose the Midwest instead of large-scale overseas?
"China still has an advantage in supporting the enterprises, in scale production, in the overall quality of workers, and in production technology."
Dr. Lv Zheng, director of the Institute of industrial economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes that Vietnam, Bangladesh, Pakistan and India will hardly be able to replicate China's competitive and comparative advantages in the short term.
Gu Qingliang, director of the Institute of textile economics of Donghua University, believes that the pfer of textile enterprises to the central and western regions can make full use of local resources, energy and labor, will greatly reduce operating costs, while fully promoting the utilization of resources in the central and western regions, so that the economic elements of the eastern coastal areas should be combined with the western resources elements to achieve linkage between the East and the West and achieve a win-win situation.
Fan Jianping, director of the Economic Forecasting Department of the National Information Center, has three main reasons:
First, from the development stage, China has not yet reached the stage of manufacturing industry pferring to foreign countries as a whole.
In Japan, South Korea and Taiwan, the industry hollowed out and the manufacturing industry shifted to a large scale after the per capita GDP exceeded US $ten thousand.
Although the per capita GDP level in the eastern region reaches or is close to 5000 US dollars, the central region only has about 2000 US dollars.
In contrast, there is still much room for industrial pfer in the central and western regions.
Second, the pfer of eastern enterprises to overseas and the pfer to the central and western regions have a cultural environment and pfer to the mainland. Due to the same cultural environment in the East and Midwest and a familiar legal environment, there is little investment risk for the eastern region enterprises.
To pfer overseas, be familiar with the laws of others, especially avoid script src=>
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