How Do Silk Spinning Enterprises In Nanchong Survive The Cold Winter?
The financial crisis that has evolved from the US subprime mortgage crisis has swept the world. Difficulties and pressures have struck. How does Nanchong's silk spinning and garment industry survive this "cold winter"?
In November 19th, the reporter walked into some silk spinning clothing enterprises in Nanchong to see: Nanchong silk spinning garment industry is struggling to survive in adversity.
Crisis: opportunities and challenges coexist
Affected by the international financial crisis, 2/3 of the textile enterprises in China suffered losses in the first half of this year. At the same time, because of the depreciation of the US dollar, textile companies often make profits when they receive orders, but they lose profits at delivery. Since July of this year, orders for Nanchong silk spinning and garment enterprises from overseas markets have dropped sharply, production costs have increased and silk prices have been falling all the way.
In November 14th, the municipal government held a symposium on the development of silk spinning and garment industry in Nanchong. The representative of silk spinning and garment enterprises pointed out that the price increase of main raw materials and energy labors in textile and garment industry exceeded the increase of factory and retail prices. The difference between scissors and imports of import and export prices made the profit margins of enterprises narrow or even no money to earn, which made enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, get stuck in and out of the market. Moreover, in the next few years, the protection of silk spinning and garment enterprises in Nanchong may be even more difficult.
Under the influence of international and domestic environment, what direction should Nanchong silk spinning and garment industry develop in the next few years? According to the analysis of relevant experts, although the growth rate of export textile and clothing is slowing down, the loss of the export market can be offset by increasing domestic sales. In August and October this year, the state will raise the tax rebate rate of textile and garment twice, and it may further increase to 17%, so as to achieve full rebate. This can reduce the pressure of Nanchong silk spinning and garment enterprises. At the same time, we can make full use of the advantages of land cost, energy and labor cost, and take the initiative to undertake the gradient pfer of silk spinning and garment industry.
Foundation: two years of development scale, 69 Enterprises
The development of Nanchong silk spinning and garment industry has a long history of more than 3000 years, and has always been a traditional advantageous industry in Nanchong. Although in 1994, due to many reasons such as market and mechanism, Nanchong's silk spinning and garment industry was in a predicament. However, with the support and support from the state, province and relevant departments, the silk spinning and garment industry in Nanchong has taken a heavy burden of debt by reducing its staff and improving its efficiency and eliminating difficulties. At present, there are 69 Enterprises above Designated Size in Liuhe group, Jintai textile, Meihua nylon, Jiamei printing and dyeing, etc., and have 180 thousand spindles of cotton spinning, 10 silk reeling, and 6500 sets of advanced civilian nylon production lines and garment processing equipment. They can produce 20 thousand tons of cotton yarn, 60 million tons of grey cloth, 60 million meters of silk, 40 million meters of printing and dyeing cloth, 25 million pieces of clothing and bedding.
The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Economic Commission pointed out that although the silk spinning and garment industry in Nanchong has improved in recent years, the level of industrial development is not high, the industrial chain is imperfect, the contradiction between the supply of industrial production factors is prominent, and the soft environment construction of industrial development needs further optimization, which is still a major problem that puzzles the development of Nanchong silk spinning and garment industry.
Answer: finding vitality in market cracks
With a booming sound, a printed cloth was spitting out of the loom. Yesterday morning at 10 a.m., during the inspection of production in the production workshop, Wang Ming Shu, general manager of egel Textile Co., was thinking about another problem. "Domestic silk price has dropped from 200 thousand yuan per ton at the beginning of the year to about 160 thousand yuan, which is a great opportunity for enterprises to" store grain for the winter ". Referring to how enterprises are coping with the impact of the financial crisis, Wang Mingshu said.
Nanchong Yunhe printing and dyeing 80% of the products exported to Germany, France and other European countries and regions. Since July this year, due to the impact of the international financial crisis, the overseas market has shrunk sharply and orders have been reduced sharply. Facing the backlog of products in the warehouse, Yunhe printing and dyeing has made strategic adjustment after analyzing the sales environment of the international and domestic markets, adjusted the product structure in time for different markets, and sold high-end products to Russia and other countries, so as to make up for the market vacancies in Western Europe and South America.
On the morning of 19 th, the reporter came to the textile workshop of Liuhe group and saw the textile women workers nervously busy in front of the loom. The relevant person in charge of the Liuhe group told reporters that the financial crisis did bring challenges to the survival of silk spinning clothing enterprises, but the more difficult the enterprises are, the stronger confidence and development they should be. It is understood that in order to make the enterprises bigger and stronger, in October this year, the Liuhe group and Shenzhen Jinwei clothing company once again joined hands. Liuhe Group invested in factories and land, Shenzhen Jinwei spent about 60000000 yuan to carry out technical pformation, and built the leader ship of silk spinning and garment industry in Nanchong in three years. This will greatly enhance the ability of enterprises to resist risks in the market.
Jiamei printing and dyeing, Jintai textile and other silk spinning and garment enterprises have adjusted their strategies. With the reduction of orders for export products, efforts have been made to seek new breakthroughs in enterprises from strengthening internal management, saving energy and reducing consumption, and improving product quality.
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