Southern Song Dynasty Manual Workshop Found On The Opposite Side Of Drum Tower
More than 800 years ago, the imperial street of the Southern Song Dynasty, which is now Zhongshan Road, is rarely recorded. Fortunately, archaeologists use their hands to raise a layer of veil.
Recently, the corner is on the southwest side of the intersection of fifteen Kui lane and Zhonghe road.
Drum-tower
Opposite side.
In the middle of May, archaeologists carried out archaeological investigation, and discovered important relics in the Southern Song Dynasty to the Republic of China.
Within the area of nearly 100 square meters, the site of the Southern Song Dynasty in the northeast corner, though only five or six square meters, found a stove, three pools and some stall.
The stove only exposes part, the fire door is on the east side, and the interior wall has obvious fire marks.
The three pools are connected with each other and have a water outlet.
The bottom of the pool is 31 centimeters long with a side brick.
Tiling
The four walls are paved with long bricks.
Each corner of the pool has an arc brick structure, and there is a large stone slab outside the pool.
Archaeologists have judged from these relics that this is a handicraft workshop.
What kind of workshop is this?
scene
There are still some smaller discoveries - the bottom of the pool, with a thin layer of black material mixed with the earth.
Lin Zhengqiu, Professor of History Department of Hangzhou Normal University and President of Hangzhou ancient capital culture research association, published a "textual research on the Southern Song Dynasty imperial Street" in the Hangzhou study last year. It was mentioned that in the Southern Song Dynasty, there were many silk and clothing shops in Zhongshan Road, some of which were shops in front of shops.
In the Southern Song Dynasty, Hangzhou was the largest silk textile center in the country, and there were many silk shops and clothing stores on the Royal Street.
Silk, clothing and other shops also have colorful shops, white clothes shops, headscarves, belt shops, silk shoe shops, velvet shops, pillow shops, Taiwan clothing shops and other special shops.
The names of famous shops that have been known so far are:
Hold sword Camp Street, Li Jia Si shoe shop.
Three Bridge Street, Chai home silk shop.
Under the three bridges, Yang San Lang headscarf shop.
Along the bridge, lay silk shops.
Nan wa Zi, Xuan Jia Tai Yi PU.
Before the middle tile, Peng Jia oil boots shop.
Nanfang, Niu Jia belt shop, Xu Guan Ren towel shop.
These paved seats are of considerable size and are sold for all kinds of clothing that meet the needs of the urban population.
In addition, archaeologists also learned that there was a Ford bridge not far from here, because the river under the bridge was black and smelly, and the old one was also called the "black bridge".
"Then, is this layer of black matter a fabric? If so, this handicraft workshop is most likely to be a dyeing house.
The water coming out of the dye house dyed the river nearby.
Archaeologists boldly speculate.
Coincidentally, the ruins of the handicraft workshop, such as stoves, pools and drains, were also found in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
"Is the dye house operation on South Zhongshan road extended from the Southern Song Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties?" this is a difficult problem in historical data that does not contain any answers.
Yesterday morning, the director of the Standing Committee of the Hangzhou Municipal People's Congress and the general adviser to the leading group of the comprehensive protection and organic renewal and planning work of Zhongshan Road, Wang Guoping, went to the scene to see the scene.
Wang Guoping said that this archaeological discovery should be shown to the common people, who used to think that Zhongshan Road was the Southern Song imperial street, not the royal architecture (such as the temple), or the official yamen (such as the six provinces in three provinces). In fact, there are also civilians in Zhongshan Road. Through the exhibition, we can get a better understanding of the life of the Southern Song Dynasty and understand the history of Hangzhou.
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