Changyi From The Silk Town To The Famous Printing And Dyeing City
In the industrial cluster belt of the national textile industry, there are two regions in Shandong: one is Jimo, famous for knitting, one is Changyi, which is famous for its production of decorative dyed fabrics. As an industrial cluster zone, although Changyi is not famous for Shaoxing and Xiqiao, its speed of development in recent years is obvious to all.
From the silk town to the famous printing and dyeing City
During the Qing Dynasty Kangxi, Li Xu, who was born in Changyi and served as "weaving in Suzhou" for 30 years, brought back the advanced textile technology and experience in the south to Changyi, and combined with the local topography and other resources advantages, and achieved the nickname of "silk town" in Changyi.
A good tradition of silk weaving has become a solid foundation for the development of Changyi textile industry after the founding of the people's Republic of China.
In the 80s of last century, the development of "cotton No.1" made Shandong a major cotton producing province. Changyi also started a large-scale textile and dyeing project on a large scale, and led by township enterprises to start foreign trade processing.
Because the market was in a serious shortage period at that time, there was nothing in the market that had just been liberated from the quantitative distribution of tickets. The printing and dyeing industry in Changyi had completed the accumulation of primitive capital and formed the scale advantage.
After the start stage, the buyer's market stage is coming, and consumers' demands for printing and dyeing products are getting higher and higher. At the same time, the southern private enterprises have begun to set foot in the printing and dyeing industry in Changyi, bringing the competition consciousness to the local market.
Since 2000, Changyi's printing and dyeing industry has entered the stage of adjustment and catch-up.
Enterprises have changed their systems, enhanced their sense of innovation, accelerated technological pformation, equipment upgrading and new products, especially focusing on external exchange and learning.
By the end of 2002, Changyi was selected by the China Textile Industry Association as "China's famous printing and dyeing city".
Rapidly changing printing and dyeing base
The printing and dyeing industry is a pillar industry in Changyi. There are 41 printing and dyeing enterprises in the city, of which 12 are over 100 million yuan in sales revenue, 1 billion 560 million yuan in total assets, 15 thousand in employees, more than 1860 in all kinds of dyeing and printing professionals, 229 in printing and dyeing equipment, including 57 sets of printing equipment, 172 sets of dyeing and finishing equipment, and most of the equipment reach the international and domestic advanced level at the end of 1990s.
In 2009, the total industrial output value of Changyi was 6 billion 500 million yuan, the sales revenue of products was 3 billion 700 million yuan, the total profit was 250 million yuan, the total assets amounted to 1 billion 560 million yuan, and the export earned 42 million dollars.
According to statistics from the textile industry association, Changyi's printing and dyeing cloth accounts for 5.7% of the total output of the country, and the domestic product market coverage reaches 6.5%, and the product exports account for 4.5% of the same products in the country.
In 2001, after printing and dyeing enterprises in Changyi completed the restructuring, the problem of technological pformation was first put on the agenda of all enterprises.
Enterprises have set up a sound technological development organization to lay a solid foundation for the development and development of new products and new varieties.
7 enterprises were identified as provincial and municipal R & D centers, and more than 200 new products and new varieties were developed every year. Weifu brand and Ya Feng brand fabrics were rated as famous brands at the provincial level.
The rapid development of Changyi's printing and dyeing industry can not be ignored and supported by the municipal government.
The municipal Party committee and municipal government of Changyi established the guiding ideology of printing and dyeing industry as the leader and promoted the development of industry. Various measures were taken to attract investment as the breakthrough, the backbone enterprises as the driving force, and the park construction as the carrier. The textile raw material market and the textile wholesale market were set up from the aspects of funds and energy supply, and two specialized schools were set up to speed up the introduction and cultivation of talents.
The Changyi municipal government and enterprises are strategizing for the purpose of striving to reach the end of 11th Five-Year. The city's printing and dyeing capacity reaches 2 billion meters, and Changyi is the largest textile printing and dyeing base in Jiangbei.
The government of Changyi has also taken positive measures to solve the problems that the printing and dyeing industry can not evade.
From the beginning of the plan, the EPA requires the "Three Simultaneity": at the same time plan, build and use at the same time, so as to synchronize the operation of equipment and sewage treatment. Every enterprise has set up a sewage treatment equipment to deal with the pollution.
In addition, the government financed the construction of two sewage treatment plants (one built and the other being in Chou Jianzhong), where the sewage was treated two times after primary treatment.
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