Cocoon Prices Continue To Run High &Nbsp; Silk Enterprises Become "Sandwich Biscuits".
Recently, two silk enterprises in Huzhou were forced to stop production because they could not withstand the pressure of expensive raw materials.
This year, the acquisition of spring cocoons in Zhejiang has basically ended. However, the listing of fresh cocoons has not improved the market of cocoon and silk upside down. The 33 edition of this newspaper reported in May 20th that "silk is more expensive than bread". In the absence of fundamental improvement in silk export, Zhejiang's silk enterprises became sandwich biscuits.
Cocoon price is still high.
Silk enterprises into sandwich cookies
According to the monitoring of Zhejiang Price Bureau, the purchase price of spring cocoons in Huzhou this year is 1640 yuan per kilogram (50 kilograms), which is equivalent to 32.8 yuan per kilogram. If we make 1 tons of dry cocoons per 2.5 tons of spring cocoons and make 1 tons of raw silk per 3.5 tons of dried cocoons, the raw material cost of raw silk produced at the purchase price exceeds 280 thousand yuan per ton. "In fact, the purchase price per kilogram has reached 34 yuan in some areas." The head of a silk enterprise in Huzhou said.
In Guangxi's dry cocoon market, the price of dried cocoons continues to rise. At present, the purchase price of Guangxi dry cocoon is 87000 yuan -89000 yuan / ton, slightly higher than the purchase price of 85000 yuan / ton at the end of May. According to the current purchase price of dry cocoon, the price of dry cocoon needed to produce a ton of white silk is more than 300 thousand yuan.
"According to this situation, silk reeling enterprises will produce more than one day if they produce more than one day." Ling Lanfang, chairman of Zhejiang silk road holding group company, said.
Ling Lanfang said that in addition to filature factories, silk factory days are also very sad. "There is no fundamental change in the status of silk export. Many enterprises can not afford silk fabrics, instead of other fabrics with lower cost. The silk factory has become a sandwich biscuit."
Since the price of raw materials has been rising all the time, some silk enterprises in Zhejiang began to explore their sericultural bases in Guangxi and other Western bases last year. This year, Shengzhou Zhejiang BABEI group set up mulberry silk production base in Sichuan, Nanchong and Yilong.
Spring cocoon purchase price hit a new high
Output continues to decline
A survey of China's cocoon silk trading network shows that the purchase price of fresh cocoons purchased by more than 30 Reeling Enterprises in Huzhou is 1384 yuan / Dan. In fact, this year's purchase price is far beyond the expectation of most silk reeling enterprises.
The price bureau of Zhejiang province monitors the most important two sericulture bases in Huzhou and Jiaxing. In early June, the average purchasing price of spring cocoons in Huzhou was 1640 yuan per kilogram (50 kilograms), 653 yuan higher than the 987 yuan in the same period last year, or 66.16%; Jiaxing, each 1550 yuan, increased by 600 yuan, or 63.16%, compared with 950 yuan in the same period last year.
The total yield of spring cocoon decreased obviously because of the decrease of silkworm rearing amount. Taking Huzhou as an example, there were about 160 thousand silkworms reared in Huzhou this year, a decrease of 19 thousand and 900 from the same period last year, with a decrease of 11.06%. The output of each kind of silkworm eggs is about 52.50 kilograms, a little higher than that of 52.10 kg in the same period last year. In this way, the total output of spring cocoons in Huzhou is about 8400 tons this year, a decrease of 972.79 tons compared with the same period last year, with a decrease of 10.38%.
The situation in Jiaxing is much the same. Jiaxing's total silkworm rearing capacity is about 240 thousand this year, compared with the same period last year, a decrease of about 11.11%. The total output is about 12000 tons, a decrease of about 690 tons compared with the same period last year, a decrease of 5.44%.
Shi Huiping, a staff member of the Zhejiang Provincial Commission of light industry textile industry management office, said that the early days of the weather were more cold than the previous years. The time of cocoon listing in Chunan and Jinyun was about 10 days later than in previous years, so the output of the spring silkworm in the whole Province has not yet been fully counted.
"Fortunately, the quality of spring cocoons this year is good. If we only look at the cost of fresh cocoons, the cost of making fresh silk with the same weight will be slightly lower than that of the past." The head of a silk reeling enterprise said.
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