China'S Textile And Clothing Exports Have Begun To Improve.
In view of the 107 Canton Fair, Guangdong clothing and Apparel Industry Association recently released relevant research reports. The report pointed out that in the initial stabilization of the global economy, China's textile and clothing exports began to improve. The performance of emerging markets is more prominent, which shows that enterprises are making great efforts to adjust their structure, pform their business methods, and strive to develop new markets.
Enterprises are facing greater cost pressures.
Liu Yueping, President of the provincial clothing and apparel industry association, said that the turnover of the Canton Fair was better than that of the last autumn fair because the world economy is recovering from the crisis, the market has recovered and consumer confidence is growing.
However, due to the wide scope, deep and long duration of the crisis, the overall upgrading of the export trade of the Guangzhou Fair is still going on.
According to the enterprises, because of the uncertain factors such as the appreciation of the renminbi, the increase in the prices of production factors, the shortage of labor, the more trade frictions, and the possible changes in policies this year, enterprises are facing greater cost pressures. Although the orders are full at present, most enterprises are not optimistic about the profit and earnings this year.
As the global economy recovers for a long time, buyers are constrained by their consumer confidence. The price, quantity and contract period of the signing of the bill are hard to restore to the pre crisis level.
As a result, the number of long bills and large orders has increased, but short lists and small bills still dominate the mainstream.
The advantage of cheap labor is lost.
"The Canton Fair was held in the wake of signs of a rebound in the world economy. Although the export situation has improved, the difficulties faced by exports this year are still grim."
President Liu Yueping said that exhibitors generally reflected that this year's exports will face more uncertainties. First of all, some buyers of major textile importing countries such as Europe, Japan and other countries recently adopted the strategy of "China plus 1" in order to prevent risks and reduce costs, pferring part of the purchase quota from China to Southeast Asian countries to offset the risks arising from trade friction, appreciation of the renminbi and rising costs.
In view of the economic recession, Europe and the United States and some developing countries are increasingly using trade remedy measures to protect their industries.
However, as the European and American economies have not improved significantly and the unemployment rate remains high, the RMB exchange rate is facing a pressure of appreciation, which is also a major reason.
President Liu said that with the domestic economic recovery, the policy of supporting exports will be withdrawn.
With the rising price of labor and raw materials, the cost risk of enterprises increases.
At present, the labor cost in China is 2 times that of India and 3 times that of Vietnam. The advantages of cheap labor are losing, but export prices are difficult to upgrade, and the survival of enterprises is difficult.
Innovation pformation is temporarily difficult to solve
Individual enterprises believe that this year's situation is not worse than 2008.
Although innovation and pformation become the consensus of the industry, the adjustment of industrial structure needs a long and arduous process and can not immediately solve the predicament faced by enterprises.
Therefore, maintaining the stability of policies is very important for enterprises.
In the research report, some enterprises hope to reduce administrative fees such as customs and quality inspection, lighten the burden of enterprises, and provide more convenience for enterprises.
In addition to the government's efforts to increase its readjustment efforts, enterprises have also called for industry self-regulation and boycott low price bidding, so as to avoid triggering trade disputes and thereby affecting the interests of the whole industry.
Enterprises wishing to take part in trade remedy measures such as anti-dumping actively hope that the state will give a certain degree of inclination and encourage the enthusiasm of enterprises to participate.
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The truck passage is not ideal.
Canton Fair is an important platform for China's foreign trade. It has become a world-famous Exhibition for many years. Its brand effect has played an irreplaceable role in China's foreign trade and economic development. Textile and clothing export products have gone through the important export channel to the world.
President Liu Yueping told reporters that the reform of the Canton Fair has continued to carry forward and consolidate the achievements and innovations it has made, but there are still some areas to be improved.
Because of the strong seasonal export of textile and clothing products, textile and garment export enterprises generally feel that textile exhibition hall is in the third stage of exhibition, which has a greater impact on export business.
According to the international market practice, the buyer's order time in the first half of April and the beginning of the second half of October, once the best paction time is missed, the buyer will pfer the order. Even if it orders, it will seriously squeeze the production and delivery time, and even bring default risk.
Enterprises strongly suggest that the exhibition of textile and clothing exhibition should be advanced in advance so as to adapt to the characteristics of commodities. This is of great practical significance for maintaining the stability of China's export market and employment.
At present, the enterprises entering the Canton Fair are mixed. Especially in some small and medium-sized enterprises, due to lack of experience, their various conditions need to be improved, the quality of products is not high, and the strategy of low price bidding is adopted, which damages the image of Chinese export enterprises to a certain extent, and damages the brand image of the Canton Fair.
Therefore, it is suggested that the qualification of exhibitors should be strengthened, so as to reduce the interference of malicious price competition on export prices and market order, and enhance the overall level of China's foreign trade exports.
"Through the investigation, we found that the new truck passage was not well constructed this year, and there were few merchants."
In his report, President Liu suggested that the trucks' passageways should be abolished or the publicity guidelines for truck passageways should be increased so that more businessmen could understand the truck passage and go to the truck passage.
At present, with the strategic emerging industries listed in the national "12th Five-Year plan", the textile industry, which is located in traditional industries, has entered a critical period of development. It is particularly important to strengthen the cultivation of innovation and enhance the soft power of the industry.
To speed up the development of China's textile industry and promote industrial upgrading, we must accelerate the structural adjustment to achieve the extension of comparative advantage and upgrade the comparative advantage by improving our innovation capability.
"Now is the time when Chinese textile enterprises show their technological level. Once China's textile enterprises master the essentials of innovation, the world market will become the exclusive stage of Chinese textiles."
Chiang Jianye, a researcher at the center for urban development and environmental studies of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, expressed this expectation for the new rising industries in Nirvana.
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