Low Carbon Textile: How Far Is It From "Concept" To "Sword"?
As the Kyoto protocol is due to expire in 2012, the 09 year Copenhagen conference is attracting worldwide attention.
The world is discussing how to "share responsibility" and how to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
As a developing country, China has recently overtaken the United States as the largest emitter of carbon dioxide. Every move during the conference has attracted much attention. Low carbon has become the focus topic for some time. Low carbon has become the hottest word, known to all.
Domestic enterprises borrowing
Low carbon
The wind has been publicizing in a high profile, setting up its low carbon image.
Many famous enterprises in the textile industry have launched a low carbon brand, promoting low-carbon technologies and producing low carbon products.
Low carbon textile has become a hot topic in the industry (through GOOGLE search, "textile low carbon, there are about 1000000 pieces of information").
But what really is about textile low carbon and what is low carbon products, the low carbon interests of textile future, from enterprises to consumers are all in a fog.
The author specifically contacted the industry experts to explore the essence of low carbon textile.
Textile low carbon - short term concept
How much carbon emissions a liter of gasoline produces has been widely recognized internationally and internationally.
As far as the textile industry is concerned, how much carbon emissions per ton of cotton and one ton of yarn to a garment are produced. At present, there are no specific evaluation indicators in China, and there is no authoritative standard in the world.
Therefore, speaking of low carbon textile, low carbon clothing, and labeling carbon indicators are more in the conceptual stage.
Experts believe that at the national level, through consumption and emissions statistics, carbon emissions can be estimated, while China's textile and garment industry chain length involves many related links, therefore, in the evaluation and quantification of specific products, there is greater difficulty.
China's textile and garment industry needs to go deep into the factory, do a detailed investigation, determine the estimation method, calculate the accurate carbon emission data of the products, and then talk about reducing carbon emissions, that is, low carbon is more practical. Actually, it is estimated that it will take at least 3-5 years.
Textile low carbon - packaged
Environmental Science
problem
At present, textile low carbon is the packaging of environmental problems.
The original textile industry is more concerned about pollution, emissions and other issues. Now it is from a larger climate perspective, to measure the environment of the enterprise.
The ultimate consideration of low carbon is the energy utilization, technological upgrading and pollution discharge of enterprises, the root of which is energy conservation and emission reduction.
This is complementary to the environmental protection and industrial upgrading advocated by the country.
Spin
Low carbon -- the next technology barrier
Although low carbon is still in the conceptual stage, enterprises need to have long-term vision, pay close attention to the relevant national industrial policies and the future "12th Five-Year plan".
For example, the government recently put forward some related guiding policies such as eliminating backward production capacity and promoting industrial upgrading.
In view of the international market, the trade protection policies of developed countries may change with low carbon.
Textile and clothing has always been the focus of international market trade protection, and various laws, regulations and other measures emerge one after another.
Low carbon is the best barrier in developed countries, and can impose high tariffs on imported products by means of carbon labelling.
At present, New Zealand and the United Kingdom have introduced carbon labels, so exporters should pay close attention to the trend of international market and do well in advance.
Looking back on the development of EU REACH regulations, it has been more than 20 years since it was put forward from harmful substances to the final legislation and implementation. Despite the controversy, the progress of implementation has been advancing step by step, and enterprises have been accepted. Meanwhile, other countries have begun to follow suit and launch their own "REACH" regulations.
Low carbon is likely to follow this process and accelerate its pace with international controversy.
At present, low carbon has changed from concept creation stage to connotation rich stage. In the long run, low carbon has always been a barrier that can not go around.
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