Textile Enterprises: "Get The Standard Of The World."

　　 In the era of knowledge economy, economic efficiency depends more on technological innovation and intellectual property rights, while standards are at the highest level in the field of intellectual property. For a long time, developed countries and multinational corporations have done everything possible to control the formulation and implementation of international standards, and use various technical standards to establish trade barriers to gain the greatest economic benefits. Therefore, mastering standards has become the highest form of patent technology. Whoever becomes the standard of technology becomes the master of the market.

Key breakthrough in standardization

With the popularity of green environmental protection concept, developed countries have introduced a series of technical standards represented by eco textile standards, and more than 80% of enterprises in China still do not know much about technical information of ecological textiles. Many enterprises have not really realized the urgency of environmental protection, and the concept of ecological standards and ecological textiles is still in a passive state of acceptance. This situation can no longer adapt to the international market trend. Lack of corresponding functional evaluation methods and standards, the established standards and rules can not reflect the changes in technology in a timely manner, and can not meet the needs of market development. To this end, during the "11th Five-Year" period, China has speeded up the formulation of textile industry standards.

According to the requirements of the "standardization development plan" of the textile industry in 11th Five-Year, a breakthrough has been made in the basic work of textile standardization during the "11th Five-Year" period. First, by formulating the key technical standards needed for the development of the industry, we should revise the standards that lag behind the development of science and technology in the industry, upgrade the standard technical content, adjust the standard structure, optimize the standard system, and raise the overall level of the textile industry standards. Two, we should actively promote the internationalization process of standardization and enhance the international competitiveness of the textile industry. By adopting international standards and advanced foreign standards and participating in the work of the international standardization organization, we will promote the internationalization of China's dominant industry standards and gradually enhance China's leading position in the international standard setting. The three is to establish a standardized information platform to improve the standard of service in the textile industry. Through the establishment of efficient, accurate and timely textile industry standardization information service and management platform, improve the level of standardized services. The four is to promote the organic combination of standardization work in textile industry and industrial economy and social development. Through the development of new material standards, eco textile standards, Functionality Textile standards, key products and market urgent product standards to promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.

During the "11th Five-Year" period, the relevant departments of China's textile industry strengthened academic exchanges and cooperation with European textile research institutions, especially the Textile Research Institute of Germany and the Textile Institute of horstan, Germany, so as to promote communication of information and enable us to grasp the forefront information of international research on ecological textiles in a timely manner, so as to establish and improve the information base. At the same time, while absorbing and digesting foreign standards, we have speeded up the improvement of China's eco textile standards and the pace of version upgrading, so as to gradually get rid of the passive acceptance of foreign standards. We have established and improved the technical standards for testing ecological textiles, focusing on the testing methods of immature projects and the projects without specific testing methods, which has promoted the comprehensive strength of our country in the field of ecological textiles evaluation.

　　 Strive to be the maker of game rules

As the largest textile producer and exporter in the world, China should have a place in the field of textile standards. China's textile industry Testing The research units and instrument manufacturers should change the working mode of R & D Based on the existing standards and specifications, according to the requirements and objectives of the final products, as well as textiles, yarns, etc. fibre And its semi-finished products put forward the assessment requirements, research new testing methods and equipment.

The research and development of testing methods and instruments should focus on scientific research and focus on tackling key problems while giving full play to the advantages of conventional projects. First, we have made breakthroughs in the one or two projects. We should pay attention to the combination of modern scientific instruments and the application of cutting-edge technology, and pay attention to the development of efficient, fast and highly sensitive detection methods and instruments. For example, in the detection of textile odor, we try to develop headspace gas chromatography and electronic nose technology. In the detection of cashmere fiber, we can use Raman spectroscopy to establish a fast, simple, non-destructive analytical and testing standard. We can also use modern molecular biology technology, such as genetic markers and DNA biochip analysis, to monitor the quality of wool textile products. These cutting-edge detection methods and the resulting testing standards can not only solve the problems and limitations of the existing detection technologies, but also transform them into leading international standards.

Facing the new market pattern, China's textile enterprises should strive to act as the makers of game rules, participate in the formulation of national industrial standards and even more international standards, and use standards to protect their interests and occupy the commanding heights of industrial competition. The construction of eco textile standard system is a long-term systematic project, and it is also a long and arduous task. Only by strengthening the management of ecological textiles standardization and improving the ecological quality of Chinese textiles can we make our textile industry's technological innovation ability reach the leading international level and promote China's transformation from a major textile nation to a textile power. This is also expected in the textile industry readjustment and revitalization plan.

Learned from the China Textile Industry Association, in the next 5 years, China's textile industry will focus on new material standards, eco textile standards, functional textile standards, key products and much-needed market standards, and formulate 144 new standards, including 65 national standard projects and 79 industry standard projects.

At the same time, we will revise the standard 325 items before 2000. We will also increase the standardized input of funds, establish diversified investment and financing mechanisms, and guide enterprises to study, apply and publicize standards so as to become the leaders, investors and beneficiaries of the standardization work. We should optimize the standard setting and revision mechanism so as to make the standard setting process more transparent, open, controllable and supervised, so that all the standard stakeholders can participate effectively and ensure the harmonization and harmonization of standards.