The Sixteenth China International Chemical Fiber Conference Will Be Held Soon.

2010 is our country. The 11th Five-Year "The last year of the implementation of the development plan is also the start and warm-up year for the formulation and implementation of the" 12th Five-Year "development plan. It can be said that the link between the preceding and the following is of great significance. In this critical year, the sixteenth China International Chemical fiber conference will be opened in Wujiang, Jiangsu in September 2nd. The central theme of this conference is "the development of the global chemical fiber industry in the post financial crisis era and the" 12th Five-Year development plan "of China's chemical fiber industry. Participants will focus on the trend of economic development in the context of world economic globalization, especially in the post crisis era, as well as some hot spots and difficulties in the former industry, and build consensus and strengthen cooperation so as to jointly promote the development and prosperity of the global chemical fiber industry. Before the meeting, the textile and clothing weekly reporter interviewed Zheng Zhiyi, President of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, analyzed the great achievements made by China's chemical fiber industry during the "11th Five-Year" period, and discussed the development of China's chemical fiber industry in 12th Five-Year.

Autonomy innovate Remarkable achievements

Review and summarize China Chemical fiber industry In the development of "11th Five-Year", Zheng Zhiyi made the most important contribution to independent innovation. According to the statistics of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, in the five years of "11th Five-Year" development, the independent innovation of chemical fiber industry is embodied in three directions.

First, it is embodied in the scale of chemical fiber industry. During the "11th Five-Year" period, the engineering technology of major projects, large varieties and large products of the chemical fiber industry was further upgraded. Take polyester as an example, single line capacity has broken through 1200 tons / day, and the annual capacity of a set of equipment has exceeded 400 thousand tons, which is also the leading factor in the world. In addition, the nylon industry has made significant breakthroughs in the field of technology. Specifically, nylon engineering technology can be designed around the 2 meter VK tube (continuous polymerization tube) according to the requirements of 100 thousand tons of single line capacity.

Two, it is highlighted in the field of differential technology. In 2009, the differential level of China's chemical fiber industry increased to 43%. It is expected to increase to 47% by the end of 2010 and increase to 51% in 2011. At present, the concept of differentiation has been developing towards the direction of personalized manufacturing. If we compare the two aspects of scale manufacturing and personalized manufacturing, personalized manufacturing can better reflect the rich and colorful, better reflect the brand effect, and better reflect the cultural taste. Zheng Zhiyi said: "for the time being, the foundation of the development of China's chemical fiber industry is better. But in the direction of personalized development, it is a great challenge to make differentiated products wider and more varieties through independent innovation."

In addition to the above two aspects, the independent innovation of the chemical fiber industry is also reflected in a typical project. This project is also a starting point to promote the development of China's chemical fiber industry in 12th Five-Year, that is, vigorously developing high-tech fibers. Over the past five years, China's chemical fiber industry has developed very rapidly in the field of high-tech fiber, and has done a very successful job. At the time when we just entered "11th Five-Year", China's high-tech fiber was still very weak in industrialization and localization. But with the joint efforts of the Ministry of science and technology, the national development and Reform Commission, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the enterprises and research institutes all over the country, the high-tech fiber of the chemical fiber industry has made some progress, thus laying a good foundation for the industrialization of chemical fiber industry. In 2007, the China Chemical Fiber Association took the opportunity to launch a new high-tech fiber bond program, which promoted the transformation of hi-tech fiber from scientific research to industrialization. At present, the implementation of the high-tech fiber bonds has been progressing well, and the completion of the problem according to the scheduled targets is not large enough. This will enable our high-tech fiber development to achieve three goals initially. First, it will take shape, two is the initial level, and the three is to meet the needs of national security and national economic development.

In addition, in terms of the main varieties of hi tech fiber, Zheng Zhiyi introduced that the technological level of China's chemical fiber industry is still different from the developed countries in terms of the starting point scale, but the results from the two aspects of meeting the needs and meeting the urgent needs are still enormous. At present, it is almost impossible to develop high-tech fibers with international cooperation. All countries, especially developed countries, consider taking the commanding heights of hi-tech fiber as a national strategy. Therefore, China's chemical fiber industry is based on independent innovation, and it is timely and effective to promote the transformation from basic research to industrialization in a critical period.

Zheng Zhiyi pointed out that China's chemical fiber Association's experience and lessons in developing new and high-tech fibers generally include the following points. First, we must do a good job of "transferring jobs", that is to say, we should do well in the transformation from R & D stage to industrialization stage, so as to ensure that the R & D work is twice the result with half the effort. Second, we must take the "three production" as the goal, that is, "industrialization, industry university research, industrial chain" coordinated development. High and new technology fiber is a kind of means of production, not a terminal product, so it needs the overall coordination of upstream and downstream to jointly push forward. From the perspective of the scale and efficiency of enterprises in China, our country does not yet have the ability to independently develop strategic product development, product development and engineering development. Therefore, at this stage, we must emphasize the cooperation of industry, University and research, and emphasize the ability of coordination and coordination. China Chemical Fiber Association has advantages and capabilities in this respect. In addition, we must break away from the shortcomings of the high and new technology fiber's individual varieties which are closed and small, and develop socialized from the perspective of industrial chain, so as to make the industry truly become a pillar industry in the national economy or in the chemical fiber industry. Third, we must set up a national team. Hi-tech fiber is a national strategic and international project in the world. On the basis of China's current stage, under the condition of socialist market economy, China should also upgrade the development of hi-tech fiber to the level of national strategy.

In addition, Zheng Zhiyi mentioned in particular that the chemical fiber industry should intensify efforts to promote the development of biomass fiber and biochemical raw materials in the national strategic emerging materials industry. As one of the important contents of national strategic emerging materials, biomass fiber and biochemical raw materials have highlighted its importance in the National Bio Industry. It will fundamentally change the source of raw materials in chemical fiber industry, and truly achieve the strategic objectives of biomass, biochemical methods, low carbon, green and recyclable.

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Completing energy saving and emission reduction targets ahead of schedule

Zheng Zhiyi said that during the "11th Five-Year" period, China's chemical fiber industry has made outstanding achievements in promoting energy conservation and emission reduction and recycling economy in addition to its outstanding achievements in independent innovation.

The national "11th Five-Year" energy saving emission reduction index requires that the energy consumption of the chemical fiber industry unit GDP is 20% lower than that in 2005. In fact, the energy consumption per ton of Chinese chemical fiber industry has dropped by 30% compared with that of 2005. Specifically, the energy consumption of the whole industry dropped from 742.5 kilograms of standard coal to 516.8 kilograms of standard coal. In terms of water consumption, water consumption per unit of industrial added value decreased by 30%, and the water consumption per ton of chemical fiber industry has dropped by 40.3%. In terms of comprehensive utilization rate of waste, the index has reached 60%. In fact, the chemical fiber industry has increased to 98%. In terms of pollutant emissions, the target requires total emissions to be reduced by 10%. The wastewater discharge from the chemical fiber industry is 12.8% lower than that in 2005. Two items of gas and dust emissions have been completed fairly well, and two items have not been completed well. The total amount of dust discharged is 38.7% lower than that in 2005, 3600 tons, and sulfur dioxide emissions decreased by 21.1%, 11 thousand tons lower than the total emissions in 2005. However, the emission of carbon disulfide and two hydrogen sulphide in the whole industry did not meet the requirements of the state. The whole industry has attached great importance to this problem. Now, specific measures have been put forward to solve the problem. At present, the latest generation of gas treatment technology and engineering is launched. However, to be practical, it is worth noting that the total amount of carbon disulfide and two hydrogen sulfide discharged from the chemical fiber industry is not large. Nevertheless, the whole industry is actively self pressurizing, strict demands, and hopes to complete the national binding index task as soon as possible.

In addition, with regard to the development of circular economy, Zheng Zhiyi pointed out that some projects and technologies are still in the initial stage, and many have not made great breakthroughs. The main achievements of the chemical fiber industry in recycling economy are recycled and recycled materials. The staple fiber has become the most important supplement to the cotton spinning industry. It has estimated that the staple fiber used in the cotton spinning industry has exceeded 1 million 500 thousand tons. In addition, a breakthrough has been made in the development of regenerated polyester filament products, especially in the application of raschel blanket. However, from the aspect of the large circular economy, there is no effective start-up in the aspect of clothing materials, and a lot of work needs to be done.

In terms of energy conservation and emission reduction, Zheng Zhiyi once again stressed that viscose fiber production has made great progress in energy conservation and emission reduction. During the "11th Five-Year" period, an important task is that the China Chemical Fiber Association has proved that the viscose industry is not a "double high industry", and the ranking of comprehensive energy consumption is not dependent on the raw materials. It is also a waste of wood and cotton. It can be said that the viscose industry is a regeneration industry, which is a green, recyclable and low carbon industry. China's viscose industry has reached international level in liquid and solid pollution control. In the field of gas control, the viscose short fiber industry has found a suitable engineering method and is being popularized in the whole industry. In addition, he pointed out that the gas management of viscose filament is also tackling key problems and will soon achieve technological breakthroughs.

Industrial structure presents "three concentration".

Zheng Zhiyi pointed out that during the "11th Five-Year" period, the industrial structure change of China's chemical fiber industry is also very obvious, which has also become a great achievement in the industry. Starting from "95", the chemical fiber industry has "three concentration". That is: concentrating on large enterprises, concentrating on private enterprises and concentrating on the eastern developed areas, this trend has reached the level of "perfect" to the United States in the year 11th Five-Year.

Among them, more than 400 thousand tons of large enterprises account for 31% of the total capacity, and the economic benefits of these large enterprises account for 1/3 of the total industry. In addition, 11 of the 14 large enterprises are private and foreign-funded enterprises. Private enterprises account for 68% of the whole industry and become the main force in the chemical fiber industry. Then, the trend of the concentration of chemical fiber enterprises to the East is more obvious, almost concentrating 87% of the enterprises in the whole industry. The structure of this regional layout is determined by the characteristics of industrial development and agglomeration in China at present and the characteristics of raw material supply in chemical fiber industry. Most of the textile industry cluster is in the eastern developed areas, which guarantees the low cost transportation space of the entire chemical fiber industry equipment manufacturing supply chain.

In addition, the chemical fiber industry is the downstream industry of the petrochemical industry, and the typical characteristics of the petrochemical industry are also large-scale. Zheng Zhiyi pointed out that the next step of industrial transfer should consider the two directions of the market and low cost. In terms of market orientation, it is important to develop with the textile industry, and meet the needs of new industries such as industries. In terms of low cost, it is to reduce labor costs and raw material costs. It is undeniable that there are some contradictions in the above points. Therefore, the chemical fiber industry, like the textile industry, can not simply shift along with the textile industry, and it should have its own characteristics.

Accelerating innovation is the main theme.

Finally, Zheng Zhiyi analysis points out that "12th Five-Year" is an era of technological competition. All countries see that stepping out of crisis by stimulating and moving towards new prosperity depends on innovation. The core of innovation is technological innovation or high and new technology innovation, that is, the use of high technology to transform traditional production methods. He said that China's chemical fiber industry in the "12th Five-Year" development ideas can be summarized as two points, that is, independent innovation and accelerate the transformation of development mode, summed up in four words, "speed up innovation." Zheng Zhiyi disclosed that at present, China Chemical Fiber Association is making final considerations on the "12th Five-Year plan" of China's chemical fiber industry. In terms of innovation, more emphasis is placed on independent innovation and integrated innovation. In order to speed up the transformation of development mode, more emphasis is placed on the transformation of development ideas, objectives and tasks in the increasingly prominent situation of resources, energy and environmental constraints. Zheng Zhiyi also revealed that the "12th Five-Year plan" of China's chemical fiber industry will be announced in September.