Zheng Zhiyi, President Of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association

On the morning of September 3rd, the sixteenth China International

Zheng Zhiyi, President of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association,

Reporter (hereinafter referred to as "Ji"): Hello, President Zheng, China's chemical fiber industry has achieved outstanding achievements in terms of total size, technology and product structure after decades of development.

So, what aspects do you think China's chemical fiber industry should focus on in the development of 12th Five-Year?

Zheng Zhiyi (hereinafter referred to as "Zheng"): during the "12th Five-Year" period, under the guiding ideology of "independent innovation" and "accelerating pformation of development mode", according to the trend of international economic, industrial and technological engineering development, combined with the current situation of China's industrial economy (not only textile) and development trend, China's chemical fiber industry will make breakthroughs and breakthroughs in the following four directions, and finally take a solid step in achieving the strategic goal of low carbon and green economy.

Reporter: what are the four specific aspects?

Zheng: 1. scale development.

The total volume of China's chemical fiber will exceed 30 million tons at the end of this year, accounting for 54% of the world's total, of which 62% of polyester and polyester are the world's total, involving all kinds of chemical fibers and even the main special fibers.

The scale of development has been completed. The scale of the scale refers to the quality of the total quantity, and the structure and quality of the total amount is an important manifestation of the competitiveness of the industry.

Under the current level and structure of chemical fiber and upstream and downstream industrial chains, "big enterprises, big groups and big companies" strategy refers to enterprises or groups that produce more than 50 billion years of output value.

Scale is the low cost investment and operation of the industry, and creates the only way for the two market competition in China and the world. It is the backbone of the comprehensive competitiveness of the industry, the core assets of the industrial total, and represents the international image of China's chemical fiber industry.

2. differential development.

"Differentiation" was first put forward by Japanese industry in the 80s of last century, and played an important guiding role in the development of world chemical fiber.

China's chemical fiber industry started from the "95" and actively promoted differentiation at the same time of rapid development. It played an important role in diversifying competition channels, opening up markets and meeting diversified needs in the field of clothing and decoration.

It has created a group of chemical fiber enterprises with special, small, fine and special economic benefits.

In the new era, the most important thing is that the rapid development of science and technology is triggering profound changes in the mode of social production.

At the same time, differentiated development is the embodiment of "high added value" of the industry, the core strength of the high-end competitiveness of the industry market, and the direction for the vast majority of enterprises to choose.

3. new materials.

Fiber is the first invention and use of materials for human beings. It is a demand for warmth and shame. With the development of productivity, it has entered the field of decoration, beautifying our lives, but materialization has already started.

China's chemical fiber industry: in the 70s of last century, breakthroughs in the industrialization of viscose industrial yarn and nylon industrial yarn became an important skeleton material in the tire and curtain canvas industry. In the last century, the polyester industrial yarn in the last century has greatly expanded the applications of tires, curtain canvas, light boxes, advertisements and fishing nets for its low cost and excellent performance in 80s.

It is important that during the "95" to "11th Five-Year" period, the developed countries in the world collectively referred to as high-tech fibers, and the functional fibers, such as carbon fiber, high strength high modulus polyethylene fiber, aramid fiber, polyphenylene sulfide fiber (PPS) and polyimide (PI) fiber, have achieved the success of industrialization and scale, and have been widely applied in aviation, aerospace, national security and emerging industries.

In emerging materials, fiber morphology has become the main form of products or intermediates in metallic materials, polymer materials, composite materials or new materials.

Therefore, there are similarities in raw material screening, manufacturing process, tooling equipment, post processing and use.

Therefore, the new material of chemical fiber is strictly different from the functional fiber in chemical fiber differentiation. It refers to the special fibers produced by high and new technology to meet the needs of special and extreme environment. It contains not only macromolecular structure, but also inorganic structure and metal structure. It is not only a special function, but also an augmented body of load-bearing structural materials or structural materials.

4. development of biomass fiber and biochemical raw materials.

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Entering the twenty-first Century, resources and environmental problems have become a major challenge faced by human society, affecting the development process and future of human society.

The relevant data show that the global fossil energy and resources will be exhausted gradually, the coal reserves can be exploited for 216 years, the reserves of natural gas can be mined for about 61 years, and the oil reserves can be exploited for about 40 years.

Therefore, searching for alternatives to fossil energy and resources is the only way to cope with the challenges of resources and environment in twenty-first Century.

At the fourth China biological industry conference in June this year, the China Chemical Fiber Industry Association released the "12th Five-Year" development plan of China's biomass fiber and biochemical raw materials (Draft). For the first time, it made clear the catalogue of biomass fiber and biochemical raw materials.

Biomass fiber includes biomass raw fiber, biomass regenerated fiber and biomass synthetic fiber; biochemical raw material for chemical fiber mainly refers to four alcohol tricarboxylic acid.

In short, large-scale, differentiated and emerging materials, biomass fiber and biochemical raw materials development are the most important of the 12th Five-Year "China chemical fiber industry", representing the directional change of industrial technology progress and industrial upgrading.

But the ultimate goal of the industry is still the development of low carbon and green economy.

Reporter: insiders believe that the development of China's chemical fiber industry in 12th Five-Year should pay more attention to the supporting role of science and technology. What do you think?

Zheng: indeed, in the development of China's chemical fiber industry, the application and promotion of conventional technology and traditional technology and the application of new technologies and new processes from invention to application and promotion have greatly shortened the life cycle of new products. Many enterprises in the industry are struggling to find new technologies to create a new path for their own business development.

In fact, knowledge economy is developing rapidly in the world today. Knowledge is an important resource for development. Knowledge innovation has become the core element of national competitiveness. Knowledge production and consumption have become an important way of economic development, social progress and even the all-round development of human beings.

In order to achieve the direction and goal of the "12th Five-Year" development, we should always pay attention to the progress of "high and new technology" and "biomass processing and bioengineering technology", and strive to promote the industrialization application in the chemical fiber industry.

Reporter: "12th Five-Year" is an important pitional period for the development of China's chemical fiber industry. It is also a critical period in the post crisis era and the first half of twenty-first Century. What are your good suggestions for further development?

Zheng: China's chemical fiber industry association's "12th Five-Year" development plan (Draft) has been drafted by the China Chemical Fiber Industry Association. It has put forward a more comprehensive, operational and binding objectives and objectives in terms of market, structure, circulation and sustainable development: first, the upgrading of single line capacity.

R & D and adoption of new technology will further enhance the level and profitability of the technology and equipment of PET plant, further reduce investment, reduce operating costs, improve product quality and product quality, and enhance comprehensive competitiveness.

The two is the strategy of big enterprises and large groups.

We should promote merger and reorganization of enterprises, especially horizontal and vertical integration, and create a large number of large enterprise groups to further enhance industrial concentration and overall competitiveness.

Create the upstream and downstream industry chain and supply chain, and form a multi industry cluster based headquarters economy mode with finance as the leader.

At the same time, the main tasks of the differentiated development of China's chemical fiber industry during the "12th Five-Year" period are the following aspects: high performance differentiation, the development of "five imitation" fibers (super cotton imitation, super wool like, silk, super imitation hemp, imitation leather) to achieve super performance, super simulation target, super fine denier, functional and composite.

Reporter: then, I would like to ask Mr. Zheng, what should we pay attention to in the development of China's chemical fiber industry in the 12th Five-Year?

Zheng: first, he attaches great importance to the "knowledge chain".

Second, it attaches great importance to the integration and development of the "industrial chain".

Thirdly, we should attach more importance to the construction of "industry university research", "industrial technology innovation" alliance, national level laboratories, engineering centers and technological innovation platforms.

Fourthly, we should pay more attention to "international cooperation" and take the road of coexistence, common prosperity and win-win.

Reporter: finally, can president Zheng give advice or advice on the development of Wujiang's textile and chemical fiber industry?

Zheng: the development of chemical fiber in Wujiang has its unique position in the chemical fiber industry of China. It is characterized by the development of the characteristic market as the leader and oriented, so as to form the coordinated development of chemical fiber, weaving, printing and dyeing, clothing and other industrial chains.

According to the actual situation in Wujiang, we can proceed from the following aspects: first, adhere to the principle of market development as the leading and guiding principle.

Two, we should adhere to the direction of standardization and differentiation, realize the pformation from scale advantage to technological advantage, and realize the pformation from tracking development to independent innovation development.

Three is to guide enterprises to seize the future technology commanding heights of the chemical fiber industry.

The four is to strengthen the guidance of the adjustment of property rights structure of private enterprises.