Textile Foreign Trade Knowledge: Needle Spinning Fibers In English And Chinese
(1)
Natural fiber
(naturalfibre)
Plant fiber (plantfiber)
Seed wool fiber (seedfibre): Cotton (cotton),
Kapok
(kapok)
phloem
fibre
(bastfiber): linen (flax), hemp (Hemp), ramie (Ramie), jute (Jute), hemp, kenaf
Ye Xianwei (leaffibre): sisal hemp (sisalhemp) and banana hemp (Manilahemp)
Fruit fiber (fruitfibre): coconut fiber (coconutfibre)
Animal fibers (animalfibrel)
Hair (hair): wool (wool), rabbit hair (rabbithair), ostrich hair (camelhair), etc.
Secretions: Bombyx mori, tussahsilk and mulberrysilk
Mineral fiber (mineralfiber): asbestos (asbestosfiber)
(2) man-made fibres (man-madefibre)
Inorganic fiber: metal fiber, glass fiber, rock fiber, slag fiber, etc.
(inorganicfiber:metalfiber, stonefiber, glassfiber, slagfiber, Etc.)
Artificial cellulose fiber: viscose fiber, copper and ammonia fiber, etc.
(Man-madecellulosefibre:viscose, cuprammouiumrayon)
Cellulose ester fiber: two acetate fiber, three acetate fiber.
(Celluloseacetate-fiber:two-acetatefiber, three-acetatefiber)
Artificial protein fiber: casein fiber, corn protein fiber, soybean protein fiber and so on.
(cornproteinfiber, peaproteinfiber)
(3) synthetic fiber (syntheticfibre) OR (chemicalfiber)
Polyester fiber (two methyl terephthalate): polyester (PET) T
(polyethyleneterephthalate:polyester)
Polyamide fiber: nylon (PA) N
(polyamide, Nylon)
Polyacrylonitrile fiber: acrylic (PVN) A
(polyacrylonitrile, Acrylic)
Polyolefin fiber: polypropylene (PP)
(polypropylene)
Polyurethane fiber: spandex (OP)
(polyruethanee{page_break}
Lastomericfiber; spandex)
Polyvinyl acetal fiber: vinylon (PVA) V
(vinylon)
Polyvinyl chloride: polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
(chlorofibre, polyvinylchloridefibre)
Other fibers: aramid, nylon and so on.
Characteristics of commonly used fibers
1. natural fibers:
COTTON (cotton): absorb sweat, soft.
LlNEN (hemp): easy to wrinkle, neat, airtight and high price after finishing.
RAMIE (taro): a kind of linen, coarse yarn, usually used for window cloth or sand, used for clothing, usually mixed with hemp.
WOOL (Yang Mao): wool is thin, and it is not easy to pilling.
LAMBSWOOL (little Yang Mao): wool is thick, usually mixed with ANCYLIC (polypropylene clear fiber), so that clothes are not easy to deform.
MOHAIR (horse hair): fluffy and sensitive.
VCASHMERE (Kashmir goat cashmere): fiber is thin, light and soft, and feels comfortable.
ANGOLA (Angola goat hair or rabbit hair): wool is thin and loose, soft and elastic, and the price is higher.
SILK (silk), soft, beautiful luster, hygroscopicity.
2. chemical fiber:
RAYON (rayon): very light, soft, COL-LECTION shirt.
POLYESTER (polyester fiber): similar to rayon, it is easy to handle. It is not wrinkled and cheap.
SPANDEX (stretch nylon): itself is elastic, most of the mixture with cotton, only contain 5--10%, has a large elasticity, so that clothes are not easy to deform, not easy to fade, the price is higher.
VISCOSE (synthetic fiber): plain woven VISCOSE has bright effect. The knitted VISCOSE feels soft and heavy, and the unit price is higher.
NYLON (nylon): completely impervious to the past, hard handle, suitable for windbreaker coat, and wool mixture, make the clothes more durable.
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