Does Wenzhou'S Power Rationing Really Play A Role In Energy Conservation And Emission Reduction?
In October 19th, two young people sat in the heavy rain. AOKANG After a simple recruitment desk on the street, the door is a melon seed shell on the foot. They are both staff of Zhejiang's clothing. "Our factory has 1300 employees, and now it is also. Power limitation The actual electricity consumption per month is 24~25 million, while the town only gives a quota of 80 thousand degrees, and the rest relies on diesel power generation. The young person in charge said, "last week, we just bought 25 tons of diesel oil in our factory, and it would be cheaper to buy more."
It was this sudden huge demand that the price of diesel oil near Yongjia rose sharply, rising from 5.9 yuan to 6.3 yuan per liter last week.
Zhou Dewen, the research fellow of Wenzhou municipal Party committee and President of Wenzhou SME Development Association, pointed out that under the condition that the already small and medium sized enterprises are already in existence, "power restriction may become the last straw to crush camels." Continuing, Wenzhou will have 30% of the small and medium-sized. enterprise Forced to shut down and stop work. "
Cost of diesel power generation
Deng Xueping, director of production and management of Zhejiang leisure sunshine Shoes Co., Ltd. gave reporters a cost increase account: there are 4 floors of sunshine shoes industry. If the electricity is used normally, the total electricity charge for 1 days will be about 1000 yuan. After the power is limited, the 1, 2, and 4 floors will be used for power grids. The 3 floor workshop with relatively large power consumption will be powered by diesel. "It takes 7 hours every day, from 8~11 a.m. to 1~4 p.m., so we need to use 1 barrels of diesel oil, less than 500 kg of diesel per barrel, and asking for 1300 yuan, that is to say, the daily cost of building a building with 3 floors is about 2000 yuan."
Deng Xueping admits that the increase in the cost of diesel generating electricity is not big enough to burden enterprises. "But the cost of production is definitely increasing. Fortunately, there is little damage in the financial crisis, and there is still room for profit."
A migrant worker who worked in Ouhai for more than ten years told the workers about the power restriction.
"I was really shocked when I heard 10 news for 5." She said, "coastal labor environment is not so good, most of the workers are pieced together. According to the Ouhai District stop 10 for 5 of the power restriction practice, equivalent to the workers only work 10 days a month, if 1 months only give him 10 days dry, according to the previous 1800 yuan / month to calculate, then the electricity after the salary may be only 600 yuan / month. And there is a practical problem. When workers are not in class, they spend the most money. How much is the 600 yuan for 20 days?
The worker also said that her factory had just pushed out a new order of $100 thousand last month. "If this goes on, migrant workers can only go home early." She said.
The recruitment director of Zhejiang's Front Dress also mentioned the problem of workers' income reduction. "Originally, Wenzhou was already in a state of long-term lack of work. It's very good to recruit four or five people as we sit for one day. After the power cut, most of the workers' overtime earnings will be affected. The average 1 months will be less than 300~400 yuan, and more will be less than 800 yuan.
"When the foreign trade is not fully recovered, the wage increases and exchange rate changes will come again. This time the pressure from the power rationing to the enterprises may become the last straw to crush the camels at any time." Zhou Dewen pointed out that "at that time, the employment and outflow of a large number of migrant workers will become a problem". {page_break}
More serious contaminated
The widespread pollution of diesel power directly deviates from the original intention of energy conservation and emission reduction. Even if the electricity is limited, enterprises can not stop production, not for workers, but also for the continuity of operation and order fulfillment. Diesel power generation is an inevitable way to save themselves. The director of Wenzhou energy conservation and emission reduction office and the director of Environmental Resources Department of Wenzhou development and Reform Commission interviewed reporters in October 14th.
When Deng Xueping mentioned the pollution caused by diesel power generation, he thought it was impossible to understand. "It's all about generating electricity, such a big chimney, emitting so black smoke, which is energy saving and emission reduction? It's totally polluting the air."
"Energy conservation and emission reduction we all want to advocate, do not cause waste, cause pollution do not do. But now the pollution of diesel power generation is much more, so when the electricity is not tight, such a power restriction will actually cause negative effects. Deng said.
In fact, the data of diesel sales are also taken into account in Wenzhou's energy conservation and emission reduction, "said Petri." petrochemical companies can't sell more diesel oil. But according to our reporter, most of the diesel flowing into Wenzhou is unsupervised channels. "In that case, we can't monitor it." Grey admitted.
"These increased costs, the reduction of workers and the aggravation of pollution are finally aimed at reaching a standard of energy conservation and emission reduction." During the interview, local businessmen, academics and officials in Wenzhou expressed their frustration.
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