How Do I Find My Own Leather?
1. How Distinguish Genuine leather
Touch: touch with your hands.
Leatherwear
Smooth, soft, plump, elastic surface.
feel
It is genuine leather, and the synthetic leather surface is dull, rigid and soft.
It is seen that the dermis leather has clearer pores and patterns, and the yellow cattle skin has a more uniform pore. The yak skin has coarse and sparse pores, and the goats have scaly pores.
Smell: all leather has the smell of leather, and artificial leather has strong odor of plastic.
Kindle: tear off a little fiber from the back, ignite and send out the smell of hair. The skin that does not knot hard lumps is the real leather. The pungent smell is the artificial leather.
Two, how to identify artificial leather and synthetic leather.
Synthetic leather and synthetic leather are made of textile base or non-woven cloth leather. They are made of polyurethane foam and treated by special foaming treatment. The handle feels like the real leather, but the air permeability, abrasion resistance and cold resistance are not as good as the real leather.
How can it be different?
Leather surface: leather leather has its own special natural pattern, leather surface gloss nature, when hand pressing or kneading leather surface, the leather surface has no dead wrinkle or dead fold, no cracks, while the leather of artificial leather is like real leather, but the look is not natural, the gloss is more bright, the color is bright, fingers press the leather surface, there is no obvious pore wrinkles, even if there are wrinkles after pressing, it will not obviously disappear naturally.
Leather: leather is soft and tough, while imitation leather is soft, but it is not strong enough.
When the leather is tortuous, the leather is bent back naturally and the elasticity is better.
Incision: the color of the dermal incision is uniform, and the fiber is clear and dense.
However, the incision of the imitation leather product has no dermal fiber sense, or the fiber and resin at the bottom can be seen, or the two layers of the base cloth and the resin glue are seen from the incision.
Leather inside: the leather is smooth, smooth, with pores and patterns, and has obvious fiber bundles on the reverse side. It is plush and uniform.
Imitation leather products have no pores on the surface, some synthetic leather is the same as the opposite side, the gloss is good and smooth at the outside of the morning, some of the artificial leather is also different from the opposite side, and the leather can see the obvious bottom cloth; but some of them are similar to the real leather, and there are also genuine leather like villi, so we should carefully observe the difference between the genuine and the fake leather.
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Three. How to identify cowhide
The characteristics of the cowhide are small, round, evenly distributed, smooth, smooth, plump, delicate appearance, smooth and smooth, with firm and elastic touch.
If the skin is pressed hard, there are fine wrinkles.
The cattle's lenticels are small, round and evenly distributed, and their pores extend straight inside, irregular and starry.
Leather is plump and bright, leather plate is soft, thin, strong and elastic.
Buffalo skin: pores are larger and thicker than yellow cattle hide, and the cortex is loose, usually used as sole.
Four, how to identify sheep skin
The characteristics of sheepskin are granular pores, oblate, deep sloping leather, clear pores, and a few rows arranged like scales or jagged.
The pattern features are like "water ripple".
Sheepskin is light, thin and soft. It is an ideal fabric for leather garments. The garment pattern is beautiful, glossy and soft, natural, light, soft and elastic, as long as the strength is not as good as that of cowhide and pig skin.
Sheep skin: the cortex has a lot of fat. The fiber structure of the skin is loose, very soft, and its grain is fine and smooth. Its elongation is large, but it is not strong.
Goat skin: there is less fat in the cortex, the fiber is more full than the sheep skin, the pores are clear, the cortex is elastic, solid and durable.
Five. Identify other leather products.
Pigskin: the pores on the surface are round and thick, and are * sloping into the leather.
The pores are arranged in three groups, with many small triangular patterns on the leather surface.
The skin is uneven, rough and soft, which is usually used after shaving.
Horse hide: Oval pores, not obvious, slightly larger than the cowhide hole, oblique into the skin is a mountain shape, regular arrangement, leather surface is loose, luster is dim, brightness is not as good as cowhide.
Press the leather surface hard without wrinkles.
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