Election Of Bribery Election In Wan Po Village, Sanya City, Hainan Province

According to the survey, after being recommended as a candidate for the director of the village committee of the Bay slope, a blue man was commissioned to help the villagers to send money to the villagers at a cost of 100 yuan or 200 yuan per person in order to be successfully elected. They spent more than 3000 yuan on canvassing.

LAN Mou

China's top legislature voted on 28 days to adopt the revised Organic Law of the villagers' committee.

Legal experts say that the revised law is conducive to the development of the most extensive rural grassroots democracy in China, protecting the autonomy of hundreds of millions of rural villagers, and greatly promoting the building of grass-roots political power in China and promoting the process of democratic politics.

Cong Bin, a member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, found that many rural families in China are still very strong at present. Family and clan power due to surnames, blood ties and kinship influences the fairness and democracy of the villagers' committee elections to varying degrees.

Yang Chengtao, deputy to the National People's Congress, also found that bribery in rural areas has spread from economically developed areas to backward areas. The villagers committee members elected by this way are very prone to corruption in their future work.

In view of the illegal activities in the election of villagers' committees, the revised villagers' Committee Organization Law has made specific provisions.

The law is clear that the election of villagers committee members by means of violence, threats, deception, bribery, forgery of ballots and false election of votes is invalid.

In order to curb illegal activities such as bribery and bribery at the source, the revised law of the villagers' committee also stipulates the qualifications of the members of the villagers committee.

The law is clear that the villagers' committee is elected directly by nominees registered for election.

The villagers nominate candidates should proceed from the interests of all villagers and recommend villagers who are law-abiding, good conduct, fair and upright, enthusiastic public spirited, and have a certain cultural level and working ability as candidates.

At the same time, the law further standardizing the voting behavior of villagers' elections.

"The law further defines the qualifications of the members of the villagers committee, and standardizes the procedures of villagers voting such as entrusted voting, which is conducive to the election of the rich leaders who are both capable and competent, and also helps to reduce the occurrence of bad phenomena such as bribery and bribery from the source."

Cong Bin said.

In some villages, everything has been decided by several village cadres, and the phenomenon of power and money trading and black box operation has been criticized.

To this end, the revised village committee organization law further standardizes the public affairs of village affairs.

The law clearly stipulates that the village should set up a village affairs supervision committee or other forms of village supervision organization, which is responsible for the implementation of the system of democratic financial management and supervision of village affairs.

The law also made it clear that the use and distribution of land requisition compensation fees should be included in the audit of members of the village committee.

The tenure of villagers committees is also a hot topic in the process of legal deliberation.

After investigation and study, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress decided that the term of office of the village committee will remain unchanged for three years.

"One election in 3 years is also an effective form of supervision for village cadres."

Zheng Gong Cheng, member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, said, "if this village committee is well done, it can be reappointed for a long time, and everyone in a village is familiar with each other, but it doesn't take a long time to get to know it."

Cong Bin believes that the law only stipulates the terms of office of the villagers committee, and does not limit the number of consecutive terms of re-election. Therefore, it does not obstruct the members of the village committees who are law-abiding and genuinely willing to do practical work for the common people. More importantly, 3 years' election is conducive to timely adjustment of the structure and composition of the rural political power, and it also curbed the bad behavior such as bribery and bribery.

"The villagers' committee has a term of three years, which is suitable for China's current national conditions."

Cong Bin said.

Some legal experts say that the implementation of the revised Organic Law of villagers committees will not only benefit the development of the most extensive grassroots democracy of farmers in China, but will also lay a solid foundation for China to further carry out political restructuring and accumulate experience for promoting the democratic political process in other fields.