New Regulations On Fire Control In Shanxi Province; &Nbsp; New Regulations For Building Fire Protection

　 In November 1st, it has been implemented for 11 years. Regulations of Shanxi on fire control "The old Ordinance" is repealed. At the same time, the new Shanxi Fire Protection Ordinance (short for "new regulations") is implemented. The contents of the new regulation have been greatly adjusted and changed, including the first time. Cultural relic building Fire rises to the height of local regulations.

On the morning of November 2nd, the provincial fire brigade held a news conference to announce the news. Reporters interviewed the provincial people's Congress Legal Committee, the provincial government's Legislative Affairs Office related experts, the interpretation of the new regulations.

　　 Cultural insurance unit No fireworks show is allowed in the protection area.

"The new regulations not only follow the fire law, but also highlight the characteristics of the province." Liu Zhenshan, Minister of the fire protection department of the provincial fire brigade, said that Shanxi is a large cultural relic Province, and is the only province to incorporate the fire protection of cultural buildings into the fire regulations.

According to the statistics of the Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau, there are 18118 ancient buildings in the province. Among them, there were more than 100 wooden structure ancient buildings before Liao and Jin Dynasties, accounting for more than 72% of the same period of timber structure in the whole country.

Fire department introduces, at present, our province's ancient building fire resistance rating is generally low. According to the current code, the fire resistance rating of most buildings is 4 grade (fire rating is divided into 4 grades, 4 grade is the worst), and some national rating buildings, such as Yingxian Wood Tower, are even lower than 4 grade. And many ancient buildings are surrounded by a lack of fire source. Most of the existing buildings are built far away from the town and lack the necessary fire fighting facilities.

It is also a hidden danger to use fire power to manage poorly. With the development and utilization of ancient buildings, electrical equipment has increased greatly, and the phenomenon of unauthorized temporary wiring has occurred frequently. Once the circuit fault occurs, the consequences are unthinkable.

In 2007, the provincial government promulgated the "Regulations on the management of fire safety in heritage buildings" in the form of "government decree", and revised and perfected some of the contents in the new regulations. During the interview, Wang Weixing, deputy director of the provincial government's legal affairs office, commented: "the new regulations will increase the fire protection of cultural buildings for the first time to become the height of local regulations."

The new regulation provides for the prohibition of the production, operation and storage of flammable and explosive dangerous goods within the scope of protection and construction control zones of cultural relics protection units. "There are plenty of tourist resources in our province. There are a lot of houses for tourist reception around the cultural buildings." Liu Zhenshan said that according to the actual situation, the new regulations require that residential buildings for tourists must be equipped with fire safety equipment and meet fire requirements. {page_break}

The village committee should determine the fire safety administrator.

"From January to October this year, 3363 fires occurred in the province, resulting in 17 deaths, 13 injuries and 40 million 150 thousand direct economic losses. Compared with the same period last year, the total number of fires dropped, but the number of deaths increased. Last year, 7 people died in fires. At the press conference, Chen Zihao, captain of the provincial fire brigade, informed the fire situation of the province this year. He said, "generally speaking, it is relatively stable, but the situation is not optimistic."

Among them, the situation of fire prevention in rural areas and units is even more severe. According to statistics from relevant departments, more than 95% of the fires occurred in social units in recent years, while the number of deaths in rural areas accounted for 20% of the total deaths.

A fire prone area is bound to be a fire prevention area. One of the highlights of the new regulation is to make clear that organs, organizations, enterprises and other units should formulate fire fighting and contingency plans, improve the ability of evacuating and evacuate, and take various forms of self-defense and self-help.

In terms of fire protection in rural areas, the new regulations stipulate that the village committee shall determine fire safety administrators, conduct fire prevention inspections, and urge rectification of fire hazards.

Fine with fine standard according to building area.

In real life, many construction projects have been put into use without fire control. When penal punishment, many parties will ask, why do I have to pay so much money? Do you have any basis? How can I protect my rights?

These doubts, "Fire Law" only stipulates "ordered to stop construction, and impose a fine of more than 30 thousand yuan or less than 300 thousand yuan". The difference between the upper and lower limits of the penalty is 270 thousand, the discretion of the fire enforcement personnel is too large, and the punishment may be very gross.

In order to prevent fire law enforcement officers from abusing their power and engaging in malpractices, the new regulations have refined the punishment and stipulated strict regulations in accordance with the building square meters. Those who have not been audited or failed to approve the construction without authorization will be punished by unauthorized use of fire or fire inspection and acceptance. The penalty shall be 20 yuan per square metre for the construction area, with a minimum of not less than 30 thousand yuan, with a maximum of not more than 300 thousand yuan.

If the fire facilities are not qualified and the construction is not stopped, the penalty shall be 10 yuan per square metre, with a minimum of not less than 30 thousand yuan, with a maximum of not more than 300 thousand yuan.

In addition, the new regulations clearly stipulate that firefighting staff shall be punished according to law if they abuse their power, neglect their duties and engage in malpractices for selfish ends, and if they constitute a crime, they shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.