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Inspection Of Basic Safety Items For Eco Textiles And Textile Products (1)

2010/11/15 14:51:00 44

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Eco Textiles

Eco textiles

- this idea or concept originates from

European Union

For textiles and daily use in Europe and the world.

Consumer goods market

All of them have had a major impact. It has the characteristics of green barrier from the beginning of its development. On the one hand, it restricts the export of some textiles in China, and on the other hand, it also plays a certain role in promoting the upgrading of China's textile industry.

China's relevant departments, combined with China's national conditions, have formulated the GB 18401 standard from the most basic safety performance, and the examination items in the GB 18401 standard are all ecological textiles detection items.

1 definition of eco textiles

The concept of "eco textiles" stems from the "Oeko-Tex Standard 100" issued by the International Eco textiles research and Inspection Association in 1992 (ECO textile standard 100).

There are two broad and narrow meanings:

1) generalized eco textiles

The generalized eco textile, also known as "eco textiles", refers to the whole life cycle of products from raw material manufacturing to pportation, production, consumption, recycling and disposal of products, that is, the so-called "cradle to grave".

Ecological textiles must meet four basic prerequisites: (1) resources are renewable and reusable; second, the production process has no pollution to the environment; (3) it is harmless to the human body in the process of wearing and using; 4. After being discarded, it can degrade naturally in the environment without polluting the environment.

That is, it has the characteristics of "recyclable, low pollution and energy saving".

Organic textiles refer to the processing, consumption and post-processing processes of textiles, which are environmentally friendly and pollution-free. Therefore, organic textiles are all eco textiles, such as organic cotton products.

Organic cotton is a natural and pollution-free process from seed to textile production. It is mainly managed by natural farming without using any pesticides, fertilizers and genetically modified products.

Due to the strict requirements for the whole ecological textiles, the organic textiles in the real sense need further research, which is the development direction of ecological textiles.

2) narrow ecological textiles

Narrow ecological textiles, also known as part of eco textiles or semi eco textiles, refer to products that are harmless or harmless to the environment at present level of scientific knowledge and are harmless to human health or reach the standards of an International Eco textile standard. They are mainly ecological products of production, human consumption or treatment.

At present, it is mainly aimed at testing the contents of ecological textiles in narrow sense.