China's Credit Insurance Released The 2010 Edition Of The National Risk Analysis Report.
In December 14th, China Export and Credit Insurance Corp (hereinafter referred to as " China credit insurance The fifth national risk management forum was held in Beijing, and the 2010 edition of the national risk analysis report was released. The report analyzes the new environment that enterprises are facing in the field of export and investment. The world economy has entered a slow recovery period, revealing the risks faced by China's foreign trade and investment, and providing important guidance for enterprises to avoid trade risks, effectively expand overseas markets and make decisions on foreign trade investment. More than 260 representatives from export enterprises, foreign trade companies, banks and other related units attended the meeting.
Wang Yi, general manager of China Export and Credit Insurance Corp, pointed out that at present, the recovery of major economies is slowing down, the unemployment rate in major developed countries is high, consumption is sluggish, the exchange rate of major currencies fluctuates sharply, commodity prices fluctuate at a high level, trade friction increases significantly, the financial and debt risks of some countries increase, and emerging economies are faced with large capital inflows. Inflation risk As a result, many countries expect to expand their exports and get out of the crisis. These factors have led to more intense international competition and increased uncertainty in international trade.
In 2010, China's letter insurance responded to the call of the state to implement and improve export credit insurance and other policies and measures to promote the transformation of the development mode of foreign trade. In the month of 1~11 this year, the proportion of export credit insurance accounted for 22.5% of China's general trade export volume, which was 16 percentage points higher than that in 2008. As of December 10th, China's Insurance export credit insurance amounted to $150 billion 160 million, an increase of 71.8% over the same period last year. Among them, the short-term export credit insurance coverage amounted to $142 billion 850 million, an increase of 74.5% over the same period, and is expected to cover about $150 billion a year. Export credit insurance in the country to stabilize and expand external demand and optimize foreign trade It plays an indispensable role in the structure, promoting market diversification, and promoting the transformation and upgrading of export structure.
The 2010 edition of the national risk analysis report aims to reveal the international environment and risks faced by China's exports and investment from the important political aspects, such as the political situation, economic development level, financial situation, investment environment and other important aspects related to China's foreign trade security, in view of the 60 most important countries that are most closely related to China's economic and trade relations, the most potential bilateral economic cooperation and the most concerned enterprises in China. Along with the new version of the national risk analysis report, there is also the "China credit insurance 2010 national risk reference rating". According to the real time change and dynamic development of risk, China's credit insurance has re identified and assessed the risk level of 191 sovereign countries except China. A total of 87 countries have changed their reference ratings. Among them, the risk level of 39 countries rose, the reference rating was downgraded, accounting for 20.4% of the total number of countries assessed, the risk level of 48 countries declined, and the reference rating was raised, accounting for 25.1% of the total number of countries assessed. From the perspective of regional distribution, the countries with rating downgrades are mainly African, Western European and Latin American countries, with the rating upgraded to some countries in Africa, central and Eastern Europe and central and South Asian countries.
The report points out that in North America, the national risk of the United States deserves attention. Since the US economy has gradually stepped out of recession, the total volume and amount of increase reported by China's export enterprises have dropped, but the small scale Importers' escaping and illegal business operations have increased significantly. In addition, the market trade disputes in the United States increased, and gradually expanded from ordinary quality disputes and contract disputes to more complex and extensive legal fields such as intellectual property rights, environmental protection standards and labor rights protection. In Europe, countries such as Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Italy, the United Kingdom, Czech, Slovakia, Hungary, Ukraine, Russia and Latvia should pay special attention to it. There are more SMEs in European emerging market countries, less financial strength, more speculative, lack of experience and stability in operation, lack of business information and low transparency, and high commercial risk.
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