Small Profit Margins &Nbsp; Shenzhen Garment Processing Industry Needs Pformation And Upgrading.
30 years ago, Shenzhen We will introduce foreign investment from Asian four small dragons labor-intensive industries to East Asian countries, especially the Pearl River Delta region, and introduce foreign capital by means of processing, sample processing, assembly and compensation trade.
30 years later, Shenzhen has become one of the most competitive cities in the country from a backward fishing village.
In the meantime, incoming plus
Industry
It has made great contributions to the development of Shenzhen.
However, with the further development and construction of the urban economy, the raw materials processing industry without the right to operate independently is becoming more and more inadequate and can not keep up with the tide of economic development.
Therefore, pformation is gradually put on the agenda.
In September 2008, the Guangdong provincial government issued the "opinions on promoting the pformation and upgrading of processing trade". It was pointed out that by 2012, the processing plants with no legal person qualifications had basically completed the pformation.
Then, the Shenzhen municipal government has issued a series of policy documents on the pformation of the processing industry in the city, and the pformation and upgrading of the processing plant is imminent.
In order to facilitate the smooth pformation of the processing enterprises in Shenzhen, the Shenzhen science, industry and Trade Commission and the district trade and industry bureaus have relevant policies to provide special funds for raw materials processing plants that have not stopped production pformation.
At present, Shenzhen has explored the operation mode of promoting the pformation form of the processing enterprises, and established the "barrier free access" for the pformation of the processing enterprises.
However, the pformation of raw materials processing industry does not mean that a pformation can accomplish the pformation.
Because a lot of materials processing enterprises are only subcontracting production, they have no independent intellectual property rights and autonomy, and only earn processing fees. After the pformation, the increase of financial personnel and the increase of tax payment will greatly increase the cost of enterprises.
This kind of labor pains accompanied by pformation has made many enterprises fear and see no chance of rebirth after breaking through.
It is understood that most of the raw materials processing enterprises in Shenzhen mainly produce plastic, hardware, electronics, clothing and so on. Large enterprises have ten thousand or twenty thousand people, small tens of people, most of whom average two or three hundred people.
In the two years of 2002 and 2003, the number of processing enterprises reached the peak, about 9000.
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Chen Xingrong, director of the pformation and upgrading of Shenzhen processing trade enterprises association, said that as of now, there are only 3800 left over processing enterprises in Shenzhen, but many of these 3800 enterprises are unable to earn enough money to make money in the 3800 enterprises.
Nowadays, there are only two ways to face such enterprises: waiting to be eliminated; and the opportunity to achieve pformation and upgrading.
At this time, the processing enterprises have arrived at the time to make a choice.
According to reason, for many materials processing enterprises, it is true that by leaps and bounds of Shenzhen's policy of encouraging pformation and upgrading, it was at that time, but this is not the case.
A survey report on the pformation and upgrading of Shenzhen's processing trade enterprises association from Specialized Committee to the processing enterprises in Shenzhen shows that according to incomplete statistics: less than 10% of the enterprises that have been pformed, 20% of those who do not want to pform, and 65% of the wait-and-see attitude.
Compared with the positive attitude of the Shenzhen municipal government and the association of processing trade enterprises to upgrade and upgrade Specialized Committee, the attitude of the processing enterprises still lingering in the labor pains is really puzzling.
Why do many materials processing enterprises unwilling or temporarily unwilling to pform?
After the pformation and upgrading, it is unnecessary to say that the increase in the cost of enterprises, the ignorance of government policies and the unclear positioning of enterprises after the pformation do not have a long-term vision.
In order to promote the pformation of materials processing enterprises, governments at all levels have successively introduced a series of supportive policies to encourage enterprises to pform.
Shenzhen city science and industry and Trade Commission responsible person said, in the future, as the state gradually standardizing the management of various types of enterprises, raw materials processing enterprises will enjoy preferential policies formerly, and the disadvantages of single operation mode will make it more and more difficult for the raw materials processing enterprises to operate.
For enterprises, it is the best choice to adjust their business mode and make full use of the favorable policies at the moment.
At present, nearly 200 processing enterprises in Shenzhen have successfully pformed.
According to the survey, some enterprises have already owned independent intellectual property rights and independent brands after the successful pformation, and some enterprises have even concluded a relatively long-term goal.
Undoubtedly, these enterprises have made a great leap forward in the way of development in the future.
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