Who Knows The Customs Of South Asia?

　　 South Asia The subcontinent is divided into two parts in the human geography: the northern Mughal rule, and the southern India as a territory state. India has a long history of ancient civilization and a strong cultural deposit. At the same time, the natural geography is extremely complicated. Living customs From generation to generation, the living habits of foreign countries are not easy to stand here. Natural geography has complicated features, inconvenient transportation, relatively closed areas, and economic stagnation, which makes India which is not very open. India has two characteristics: first, India residents enjoy a long history of ancient civilization. tradition Two, the life of the residents in India is relatively closed, and each region has its own unique cultural and living customs. Under such a large premise, it is difficult for us to summarize the living customs of India residents in this period with only a bit of ink and ink.

diet

　　居住在印度中部和北部的居民,主食以面食和高粱飯為主.制作面食的方法主要是煮,蒸,烤,尤以烤小餅最為常見.印度南部居民主食以米為主.除了大米和麥面之外,印度的雜糧很多,有大豆,綠豆,紅小豆,蠶豆,三角豆等.水果產(chǎn)量較大的品種有桔子,香蕉,菠蘿,荔枝等.印度的飲料有兩種:一種是茶,一種是酒.印度居民以喝紅茶為主,基本不喝綠茶.他們在茶里放入適量的牛奶和糖.印度的酒不如茶那么有名,因為作為國教的伊斯蘭教教義是不提倡喝酒的.印度居民的食具別具風(fēng)格,無論是盆,壺,罐,還是盤,碟,碗,都喜歡用銅來制作.印度居民用盤子盛飯,用右手抓食,一般是用三至四個指頭(姆,食,中,無名)撮吃米飯,用一個指頭(食指)攪拌茶湯.

　　 Clothes & Accessories

Northern India residents are influenced by Islamic culture and basically wear Islamic costumes. Residents in southern India have retained many local costumes due to the slow progress of Islam.

The clothing of women in India has strong local color. The influence of Islamic culture is only on the veil. Women's clothing is usually made up of three parts: skirt, sari, and tights. Many buildings in northern India have a strong Arabia culture style at this time. This is in the palace.

　 Architectural aspect

It is very obvious, but not exactly the same. In some areas where Islamic forces have not yet reached or the forces are still insufficient, the local architectural style has been shown. In southern India and far away from central India, the building of the residents has strong original architectural style. This is related to the local residents living in the rural commune. In India, the rural commune suffered heavy economic exploitation and was unable to engage in the expansion of reproduction, thus making the society stagnate, reflecting that the ancient buildings in the residential area were preserved for a long time.

　　 traffic

　　印度人很早就參與了中西交通,因此,交通有悠久的歷史.相比而言,健陀羅,白沙瓦,旁遮普,呼羅珊,德里平原等地,交通比較發(fā)達,有許多官修的大道,這些大道有的已經(jīng)延續(xù)幾千年了.它們都是中西交通道路的有機組成部分.然由那格浦爾向南,越溫德亞山脈,道路比較難行,這就是為什么北印度長期無法推進到南印度的根本原因.然而,在這個時期,由于莫臥爾王朝的刻意經(jīng)營,此時也有了比較暢通的交通網(wǎng)絡(luò).印度國家的主要道路都是用石頭鋪成的.在沿海地區(qū),從信德的卡拉奇一直到緬甸西邊的阿拉干和印度的達卡,阿拉伯海和孟加拉灣沿岸都分布有東西交通的海港.陸路交通的主要工具是馬車,牛車,其次是馬,象,驢,駱駝,最后才是轎子和人力車.印度此時的通訊業(yè)比較發(fā)達,有比較完善的郵政體系.郵政部門分為快馬投遞和步行投遞兩種.國內(nèi)的投遞業(yè)務(wù)已經(jīng)發(fā)展到了每個村落.國際的郵 Business activities in Iran can be achieved in China, Korea, Japan, Vietnam, India, West Asia and Central Africa. During this period, business activities in India were still very active. First, businessmen in India were engaged in business activities in counties and counties. Secondly, businessmen in India also developed business between regions. Third, the overseas trade of India was very active. Before and after the year, the trade routes at sea rarely changed, and the old routes were still used: from the west coast of India to the Mediterranean by the Persian Gulf and from Iraq to the Mediterranean Sea, or through the Red Sea and Egypt to the Mediterranean Sea; from the eastern coast of India to China and Japan through the Pacific Ocean.