Seize The Opportunity &Nbsp; Bright Prospects For The Textile Industry
For a long time, tens of thousands of small and medium-sized enterprises in the textile and garment industry have been relying on traditional spinning and weaving to maintain the production and operation of enterprises. Limited by traditional production mode, the myth of capital creating wealth may be strange to textile small and medium enterprises. But after the baptism of production restriction, the impact of financial crisis and the frustration of raw material prices, the concept of textile operators has changed a lot. The concept of transformation and upgrading has changed from passive to conscious and initiative.
During the "fifteen" period, the textile industry made full use of the policy opportunities of the state to overcome difficulties, eliminated backward equipment and technology, accelerated the pace of industrial upgrading, and further enhanced market competitiveness. 2003 was identified as textile industry The year of technology and equipment, the year of industrial textiles and the year of household textiles, these industries have been highly valued, replacing imported with advanced equipment, vigorously developing new industries and new technologies, especially the high-performance fibers urgently needed by the state, and boosting functional home textiles on the steps, becoming the major tasks of the year and achieving fruitful results. During the "11th Five-Year" period, the textile industry has made considerable progress. Compared with the end of the "fifteen" period, the clothing consumption increased by 74.2%, the per capita fiber consumption increased from 7.5 kg to 13 kg, and the textile industry continued to play a fundamental role in attracting employment and earning foreign exchange.
However, in the process of rapid development of textile industry, there are also some deep-seated structural contradictions, such as insufficient innovation capability, backward technology and equipment, low proportion of "three no one" products representing cotton spinning level, and weak ability to deal with international trade frictions. These accumulated contradictions have been concentrated in the spread of the international financial crisis. Therefore, structural adjustment and industrial upgrading are imminent.
The textile industry readjustment and revitalization plan, promulgated in April 2009, has redefined the positioning of the textile industry and the eight major tasks raised by the plan. After the joint efforts of the whole industry, many tasks have been implemented. The continuous expansion of chemical fiber production capacity has greatly relieved the pressure of textile raw materials; the use of new fibers and new materials has enabled functional textiles to enter ordinary people's homes; the rapid rise of home textiles has become a new growth point for the textile industry; industrial textiles have played a great role in fighting SARS, nail flow, earthquake resistance and flood prevention. During the "fifteen" period, the proportion of fiber consumption of clothing, household and industrial in China changed from 68: 19: 13 to 54: 33: 13. With the acceleration of transformation, the proportion of fiber consumption in clothing, household and industrial sectors is " The 11th Five-Year During this period, fundamental changes have taken place. By 2009, the proportion of industrial textiles accounts for 19% of the total fiber processing. The proportion of fiber occupied by household and industrial textiles is expected to exceed that of clothing fibers during the "12th Five-Year" period.
2011 is the last year of adjustment and revitalization plan implementation. In the elimination of backward production capacity and transformation of economic growth mode, the textile industry will have new actions. Structural adjustment will focus on 3 main points: advanced equipment manufacturing, material industry and consumer goods industry. Du Yuzhou, President of the China Textile Industry Association recently pointed out that innovation is the core of transforming the development mode, and is the inevitable choice to transform and upgrade the textile industry, enhance the international competitiveness, achieve the new international positioning, meet the higher expectations of the Chinese people for a better life and adapt to the upgrading of consumption.
As a traditional industry, what is the content of the upgrading of the textile industry in that area? After 10 years of exploration, we have gradually clarified the thread, that is, aiming at the international frontiers, transforming the backward textile equipment, technology and consumption structure with new and high technology, and taking the new road of industrialization with Chinese characteristics. The "12th Five-Year science and technology outline" of the textile industry has further defined the goal of the development of science and technology in the textile industry: adapting to the changing market demand, taking advantage of the new trend of scientific and technological progress, giving full play to the comparative advantages of the industry in the global economy, and developing the modern industrial system with structural optimization, technological progress, clean and safety, high added value and strong employability.
Change brings opportunity and change predicts hope. After 10 years of innovation and development, the status of traditional pillar industries in the textile industry has been further established, and the status of important people's livelihood industry has been further strengthened, and the international competitive advantage has further emerged. With the progress of textile technology and the acceleration of industrial upgrading, the textile industry will show more and more bright prospects.
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