Comparison Of Basic Knowledge Of Needle Spinning Fiber
Textile fiber
(textile fibre)
(1) natural fiber (natural fibre)
Plant fiber (plant fiber)
Seed wool fiber (seed fibre): Cotton (cotton) and kapok (kapok)
Bast fiber: linen (flax), hemp (Hemp), ramie (Ramie), jute (Jute), hemp, kenaf.
Fruit fiber (fruit fibre): coconut fiber (coconut fibre)
Animal fiber (animal fibrel)
Hair (hair): wool (wool), rabbit hair (rabbit hair), ostrich hair (camel hair), etc.
Secretions: Bombyx mori, tussah silk and mulberry silk
Mineral fiber (mineral fiber): asbestos fiber (asbestos)
(2) artificial fiber (man-made fibre)
Inorganic fiber: metal fiber, glass fiber, rock fiber, slag fiber, etc.
(inorganic fiber: metal fiber, stone fiber, glass fiber, slag fiber, Etc.)
Artificial cellulose fiber: viscose fiber, copper and ammonia fiber, etc.
(Man-made cellulose fibre: viscose, cuprammouium rayon)
Cellulose ester fiber: two acetate fiber, three acetate fiber.
(Cellulose acetate-fiber: two-acetate fiber, three-acetate fiber)
(corn protein fiber, pea protein fiber)
(3) synthetic fiber (synthetic fibre) OR (chemical fiber)
Polyester fiber (two methyl terephthalate): polyester (PET) T
(polyethylene terephthalate:polyester)
Polyamide fiber: nylon (PA) N
(polyamide, Nylon)
Polyacrylonitrile fiber: acrylic (PVN) A
(polyacrylonitrile, Acrylic)
Polyolefin fiber: polypropylene (PP)
(polypropylene)
Polyurethane fiber: spandex (OP)
(polyruethane elastomeric fiber; spandex)
PVA acetal fiber: vinylon (PVA) V
(vinylon)
Polychloro ethylene: PVC
(chlorofibre, polyvinyl chloride fibre)
Characteristics of commonly used fibers
1. natural fibers:
.COTTON (cotton): absorb sweat, soft.
.LlNEN (hemp): easy to wrinkle, neat, airtight and high price after finishing.
.RAMIE (taro): a kind of linen, coarse yarn, usually used for window cloth or sand, used for clothing, usually mixed with hemp.
.WOOL (Yang Mao): wool is thin, and it is not easy to pilling.
.LAMBSWOOL (small wool): wool is thick, usually mixed with ANCYLIC (polypropylene clear fiber), so that clothes are not easy to deform.
.MOHAIR (horse hair): fluffy and sensitive.
.vCASHMERE (Kashmir goat cashmere): fiber is thin, light and soft, and feels comfortable.
.ANGOLA (Angola goat hair or rabbit hair): wool is thin and loose, soft and elastic, and the price is higher.
.SILK (silk), soft, beautiful luster, hygroscopicity.
2. chemical fiber:
.RAYON (rayon): very light, soft, COL-LECTION shirt.
.POLYESTER (polyester fiber): similar to rayon, it is easy to handle. It is not wrinkled and cheap.
.SPANDEX (
Stretch nylon
): it is elastic itself. Most of the mixture with cotton contains only 5--10%, which has a large elasticity. It makes the clothes difficult to deform, not easy to fade, and the price is higher.
.VISCOSE (synthetic fiber): plain woven VISCOSE has bright effect. The knitted VISCOSE feels soft and heavy, and the unit price is higher.
.NYLON (nylon): completely impervious to the past, hard handle, suitable for windbreaker coat, mixed with wool, make clothes more durable.
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