Clothing Enterprises Are Trapped Inside And Outside The &Nbsp; Making Clothes Is Better Than Frying Cotton.

Wang Xiuhua, a pseudonym in Pinghu, Zhejiang, has been doing the clothing business for 17 years, and now more and more people are fighting for business. A few minutes from Wang Xiuhua's clothing factory, there will be some skilled workers. Clothing workshop These small workshops can offer up to 70 thousand yuan a year's salary, while the Wang Xiuhua garment factory workers can get about 40 thousand yuan a year, and now's factory is short of 40%, and retaining workers has become a big problem.

If workers are retained at high wages, Wang Xiuhua must raise export prices, and orders in his hands may fly to workers in Bangladesh and other countries. Wang Xiuhua said: "now it is Be beset with troubles internally and externally The golden age of clothing trade is over. "

The twenty-first China East China Import and Export Fair (China Fair) was held in Shanghai yesterday. An exhibitors told the first financial daily that there was inflation inside, and there was competition from other countries. The gross profit of garment foreign trade was only 3%~5%, and a large amount of capital flows out of the garment and textile industry.

Wang Xiuhua said that recruiters are much more difficult to recruit than college students. She said a lathe operator who did not know and had no experience had to pay 1500 yuan a month, and the factory management position recruited college students. The probation period in the preceding months was only 1000 yuan. At present, the average annual income of her factory worker is 25 thousand ~3.5 yuan, which is equivalent to 2500 yuan ~3500 yuan per month, doubling that of a few years ago.

A person from Zhejiang's Kay hi Ya group said that the labor cost was 30% higher than that in 2009. Many workers did not hand in their endowment insurance. Now they are basically handed over. The factory also provides housing subsidies, meal subsidies, and a red envelope before the new year, hoping that workers will rework on time.

The price of cotton is also rising. A salesman of Busen clothing Limited by Share Ltd in Zhejiang said that the price of cotton now broke through 30 thousand yuan per ton, and there is still a rising trend.

The increase in clothing export prices has almost become the "life-saving straw" of all 10.53,0.06,0.57% enterprises in China. However, foreign trade enterprises are very careful when they actually operate. A person from Zhejiang's khiya group said that the price increase depends on both the acceptability of the customers and the price of the competitors. The average price increase of the company is controlled at around 10%, and the price of the T-shirts and other major commodities increases slightly. The price increases of the high grade products are slightly higher, but they are also controlled within 20%. A salesperson of Busen clothing Limited by Share Ltd in Zhejiang said that many overseas customers could not accept more than 10% of the price increase, while the 10% increase could not absorb the pressure of the rising cost of enterprises.

Wang Xiuhua said: "to digest the pressure of wage and cotton price increase, the price of clothing export should be raised at least 50%, but the guests can only accept 20% of the increase. The price of our orders this year is only 15%~20% higher than that of last year."

More than that, the industry also said that the comprehensive cost of Turkey and Pakistan is much lower than that of China. Only our 60%~70%, Kampuchea, Vietnam, low labor costs, water, electricity, cotton and other resource prices are also lower than China, he pointed out: "these countries have low quotations, we do not believe at the beginning, and later we understand that this is true. Although they are inferior to China in quality and design, the technology and machinery and equipment of lathe operators are rising faster, and the challenges to Chinese enterprises will be bigger and bigger in the future."

Jiangsu Guotai (27.50,0.30,1.10%) International Group is one of the largest export enterprises in China. A salesperson of the company told reporters that orders so far this year are not very good, domestic prices are rising, and many foreign businessmen are still watching. The clothing orders in the world are still very large, but these orders are still flying. The order prices have risen by 15%~30% this year, and many of them have been exported to countries such as India and Bangladesh.

In addition to the "internal and external difficulties" situation, the industry is more worried about the textile industry's industrial foundation is increasingly shaken, the person said: "we are not funding now, but back to the clothing industry is very small, clothing industry is too hard, the risk is big, clothing enterprises now rarely open new factories, are in the maintenance of the old factory. The clothing industry has invested billions of dollars. The annual profit return may be only several million yuan. Compared with the real estate industry, the rate of return on funds is much worse. The funds accumulated by the garment industry should have been to expand the production capacity, improve the quality of employees, or update equipment. In fact, clothing companies do nothing but maintain the status quo. The purpose of maintaining the status quo is to find bank loans, get loans, and then do their own businesses, and fry the prices of cotton and other resources, making clothes far inferior. Fried cotton Making money, China's industrial economic base will be worse and worse.