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    Knitted Sweater Sewing Process Knowledge

    2011/4/3 11:21:00 72

    Knitted Sweater

       Cardigan The stitching process should be determined according to its suture requirements and the suture equipment.


    Stitching requirements are related to factors such as raw materials, organization structure, density of clothing, styling and color of clothing, and different parts. Therefore, the stitching process is longer and more equipment is used. For example, the technological process of V collar men's cardigan usually is: collar, hot collar, cut, flat seam, chain stitch, hand stitch, semi-finished product inspection, knit, cut, flat seam, blanking, stroke, lock buttonhole, button, remove impurities, ironing, nail brand, product inspection, packaging. Next, according to this technological sequence, the requirements of each process are explained.


    1. Socket


    The sleeve should be carried on the woollen sweater sewing machine. The machine number of the stitching machine should match with the machine number of the sweater knitting machine. Reference can be made to the following table when selecting the machine number of the sewing machine. The transverse consumption of the sleeves is 2~3 horizontal, and the longitudinal consumption is 1~2 needles. When sewing woolen sweaters, a 28 * 2tex 31 * 2tex worsted woolen yarn is used as a suture. When sewing chemical fiber products, the raw material is often used as suture. It is not allowed to have the needle pattern deviation and the needle insertion. It is used for shoulder and sleeves. The elongation of shoulder seam should be more than 110%. The elongation of the seam should be more than 130%.


    Selection of sewing machine numbers


    Flat knitting machine number (needle /2.54 cm) --- sewing machine machine number (needle /2.54 cm) --- sewing machine with needle number &nbsp4------------------------8------------------------- new 8
    6------------------------10------------------------ new 8
    7------------------------10 ~ 12-------------------- new 8
    9------------------------12 ~ 14-------------------- new 8
    11-----------------------14 ~ 16-------------------- new 8
    More than 12 -------------------18------------------------ new 8


    Two, ironing collar


    The ironing finger is used to iron the front neckline with the iron to prepare for the cutting at the neckline. When using iron, you should pay attention to wet.


    Three. Tailoring


    Cutting refers to the V collar according to the predecessor's mark.


    Four. Flat seam


    The flat seam is carried out on the flat sewing machine. The stitches are thin and needle products are usually 3~4 needles, and the thick needle products are 1~2 needles. The suture line of pure wool products is colored with 17x3 (Tex) cotton yarn or 16x3 polyester (Tex) polyester thread, and the bottom line is the 28x2 (Tex) wool yarn with the same color as the shirt body. When the chemical fiber products are stitched, the general line is the same as that of the pure wool products, and the bottom line is used for the raw material of the garment. The stitch density of flat stitches is 11~14 needles per 2.54 cm. It is used to sew collar and plaid, the neckline curl edge from the front right collar, along the back shoulder seam to the left collar, the collar stitch is placed in the third needle, the front flap is placed on the front face of the front garment, aligned to the hem, the V neckline and the back collar powder line, and from the right lower lip to the left side of the lower lip. Door seam Half stitches, start and end reinforcement and return stitches 2 cm.


    Five, chain seam


    The chain seam is carried out on the trimming sewing machine. The seam consumption is 0.5 to 0.7 cm, 3~4 pin for fine needle product, 2~3 pin for thick needle product. When sewing sup products, a 28x2 tex (31x2) (Tex) worsted wool yarn that is the same color as the shirt is used as suture. When sewing chemical fiber products, the raw material is often used as suture. If it is used to stitch round collar men's pullover, the neckline should be pulled up to 32 centimeters. The stitched round neck Pullover should be 30 centimeters, and the collar collar should be stitched up to 28 centimeters. The stitching density of chain stitches is generally /11 ~ 12 needles per 2.54 cm, and the elongation of suture should be greater than 130O%. It is used to fit the seam and sleeve bottom seams. It should be reinforced and returned to two centimetres at the beginning and end.


    Six. Hand sewing


    Hand sewing refers to manual stitching. This suture is flexible, with large seam changes, which can sew different parts of the request, but the efficiency is low. Here is used to complete some of the following work, sewing the bottom ribs, sleeves daily ribs, sewing the bottom of the bag according to the technological requirements, sewing the bag belt first to open the bag clip yarn, evenly sewing the ends from the bag end to the other end, the two ends are the same height; according to the width and width of the width of the door, the ends of the seam can be flush with the rib, and the reinforcement between the swing joints and the sleeve bottom seams should be strengthened.


    Seven, semi-finished products inspection


    It mainly checks suture defects, so as to timely repair, prevent defects from leaking into the next process.


    Eight. Shrinkage


    Chemical fiber products do not need this process. Wool products should be processed according to the process of fulling, and dehydration and drying should be done after milling.


    Nine. Tailoring


    Cut the front part of the needle, cut the ribbon (the length of the ribbon = the length of the garment is &nbsp3 cm, the ribbon is retracted) and draw the line according to the regulations. Pullover products do not need this procedure.


    Ten. Flat seam


    This process is on the sewing machine on the ribbon, the ribbon on both ends of the 1 centimeters set aside, the ribbon ends of the powder line folded into the rib edge 0.2 cm, the outer side of the back into the flap with needle, stitches stitched in the first needle pattern.


    Eleven, ironing


    Iron flat door, easy to scribe line, lock button hole.


    Twelve. Lock the buttonhole.


    The number of button holes is drawn on the reverse side of the left side of the flap, and the first point of the powder line is drawn at the depth gauge. The lowest hole is drawn in the middle of the bottom rib, and the middle line is evenly divided into a powder line. The use of button hole machine lockstitch and buttonhole, stitch density with ribbons for each cm about 17 needles, 12 needles without ribbon. Button hole size should be adjusted as required.


    Thirteen, nail buttons.


    Manually button the buttons on the right buttons. The buttons must be in the right position and the seams must be firmly united.


    Fourteen. Remove impurities.


    Removal of impurities refers to the elimination of grass shavings and miscellaneous hairs.


    Fifteen. Hot clothes


    Steam the board according to the specification, steam and shape with an iron or steaming machine to make the garment surface smooth.


    Sixteen, nail trademark


    According to the regulations, the trade mark and size should be added.


    Seventeen. Finished product inspection


    Check the standard sample, check the finished product specification and grading.


    Eighteen. Packing


    Grading is required according to the requirements.


    The above is right. V collar The introduction of sewing process and requirements for men's cardigan is unnecessary for other products.
    Yes.


    Because the seam is mainly used for cutting products and needle products, the above products are not involved, and the process requirements are explained here.
    On the sewing machine, the seam consumption is about 0.7 centimeters, the suture line is made of 17 x 3tex cotton yarn or a 15 x 3tex polyester thread, the bottom line wool product is 31 * 2tex wool, and the raw material line of the chemical fiber product is used. The stitching density is 10~12 stitches per inch. The elongation of the stitches should be greater than 130%. The stitch should ensure that the edge coil of the fabric is not broken. The bottom line of the seam should not be Overtwisted, soft, elastic, smooth and strong enough.

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