Ministry Of Industry And Commerce: Capital Environment Of Industrial Enterprises Is Tight.
China's industrial authorities believe that China's industrial enterprises are facing a tight overall funding environment. Small and medium-sized enterprises Financing difficulties are more prominent.
The spring report of China's industrial economic operation in 2011, jointly issued by the Ministry of industry and information technology operation and Coordination Bureau and the Institute of industrial economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that while the central bank's monetary policy effectively suppressed excess liquidity, it also increased the pressure on enterprise funds, and the difficulty of obtaining loans from small banks was more difficult.
This year, the central bank raised interest rates two times to raise the financing costs of enterprises. According to the relevant institutions, the overall cost of obtaining loans by banks for SMEs increased by at least 13%, far higher than the one-year benchmark lending rate.
According to the report disclosed by the Ministry of information industry website in June 2nd, in addition to financial pressure, enterprises are also faced with problems such as rising production costs, strengthening resource and environmental constraints, and increasing the finished goods inventory.
The report said that in -4 months of January, the price index of Chinese industrial producers rose by 10.3% year on year, of which the fuel power class rose by 11.6%, while the producer price of industrial producers rose by only 7% over the same period.
Labor and labor costs continue to increase.
In 2010, the 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) raised the minimum wage standard, with an average rate of 22.8%. This year, 13 provinces and municipalities once again raised the minimum wage standard again, and the operation cost of enterprises increased.
Coal and oil pportation and other safeguards become tense.
According to the report, electricity supply is not slack in the off-season, and the trend of electricity supply shortage in some areas is ahead of schedule.
The railway capacity in the northwest and southwest areas is continuously tense. High oil prices will increase the cost of logistics and pportation, and affect the p regional pport of commodities such as electricity and coal.
Due to inflation expectations and
demand
Slowing down, in January -4 months, the finished product inventory of Industrial Enterprises above designated size increased by 23.2% over the same period last year, up 12 percentage points from the end of last year, and the finished product inventory in petrochemical, light industry, textile and garment industries increased by more than 20% over the same period last year.
In January -4, the industrial added value of above scale increased by 14.2% compared to the same period last year, and the growth rate dropped 4.9 percentage points year-on-year, 0.7 and 0.9 percentage points faster than last year's three and fourth quarter respectively.
The report predicts the two or three quarter.
CPI
The increase will continue to be higher, and macroeconomic regulation and control in the second half of this year will continue to be tighter in monetary and financial environment.
Coupled with the uncontrollable factors abroad and the current tight regional factors such as drought and electricity supply, the interest rate increase or the reserve requirement ratio are expected to rise. The real economy will face the "tight balance" and "hard constraint" of various supply factors.
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