SME Support Plan Expects New Regulations

　 During the "12th Five-Year" period, the private economy will usher in a new development.

In July 8th, in the "high-level forum on planning and private enterprise development in 12th Five-Year", Bao Yujun, President of the China Private Economy Research Association, revealed that during the 12th Five-Year period, the private economy will be further developed. Relevant departments of the state have been negotiating, and a special support plan for small and medium enterprises may be introduced.

According to the data provided by the China Private Economy Research Association, during the "11th Five-Year" period, the whole country private The number of enterprises increased from 4 million 719 thousand and 500 in 2005 to 7 million 894 thousand and 100. The number of investors increased from more than 11 million 90 thousand to 1675 million, and the number of employees increased from 5824 to 88 million 950 thousand. The registered capital increased from 6 trillion and 130 billion yuan to 16 trillion and 520 billion yuan.

However, during the "11th Five-Year" period, the development of private economy was uneven. Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shanghai, Zhejiang and Shandong continued to develop steadily. The number of private enterprises in the central and western regions with 1/3, such as Yunnan, Tibet, Guangxi and Inner Mongolia, has increased by more than 60%, while private enterprises in Tianjin, Hebei and Fujian have increased by more than 100%. In some provinces and cities, although the number of private enterprises has increased and investment has increased, the number of employed persons has declined. The most obvious ones are Hebei, Ningxia and Tianjin. The number of private enterprises in Hebei declined by 24% in the past two years, 12% in Ningxia and 10% in Tianjin. The reason is mainly the merger and reorganization of iron and steel, building materials and other industries, and the elimination of backward production capacity.

It is noteworthy that farmers' professional production cooperatives are developing rapidly. By the end of 2009, there were 246 thousand and 400 farmers' specialized production cooperatives, an increase of 122.09% compared with 2008, with a total investment of 250 billion yuan, an increase of 179.65%. The number of farmers joining professional cooperatives reached 3 million 910 thousand, an increase of 176% over the same period.

Bao Yujun said that during the "12th Five-Year" period, we should not only overcome inflationary pressures, but also adjust the structure. change We should maintain a relatively high growth rate in the way of development.

In 2011 as the opening year of 12th Five-Year, the biggest pressure faced by the private sector was mainly from finance. Bao Yujun said, on the one hand, excess liquidity, on the other hand, lack of funds; the RMB is facing an awkward situation of external appreciation and internal depreciation; the government "4 trillion" project has a large gap of funds, and local government has a heavy burden of explicit and implicit debt.

Bao Yujun believed that private economy To achieve sustainable development, we should make full use of the strategic decision to establish a long-term mechanism to expand consumer demand, and vigorously develop the service industry in the process of urbanization. Making full use of the policy of coordinated development between urban and rural areas and regions, we will seek new investment opportunities in the central and western regions. In the "upgrading and upgrading of traditional manufacturing industry, nurturing and developing strategic emerging industries", we should give full play to the advantages of private economy.