Xinjiang'S Cotton Market Will "Let Fog See The Sun"

For more than a year, a little one. cotton Many people were disturbed. Experienced "ice" Double days of fire "After that, people could not help asking such questions: what's wrong with the cotton market?

As the largest cotton producing area in China, the cotton industry in Xinjiang is related to the interests of many parties. It has become a top priority to explore a stable and healthy cotton industrial chain. Despite the heavy fog in the cotton market, the series of good news that will be released will make Xinjiang cotton. market Gradually, "fog strikes the sun."

In November 22nd, the Bohai commodity exchange Xinjiang Liaison Office in Urumqi held the cotton (Xinjiang) spot continuous trading promotion conference. The cotton variety of Xinjiang cotton was used as the pricing benchmark, so that Xinjiang cotton enterprises and cotton farmers who had experienced the ups and downs of cotton prices were in the forefront.

Continuous spot trading of cotton is a completely new concept. In 2011, with the continuous improvement of cotton marketization, cotton futures, spot and matchmaking were gradually matured. Xinjiang's cotton output accounts for 1/3 of the total output of the country, and the market potential of the involved cotton enterprises involved in the continuous spot trading of cotton (Xinjiang) is very great. "The Bohai Mercantile Exchange provides a brand new trade channel and a channel to avoid market risks for Xinjiang's cotton production and circulation enterprises." Lu Xinqing, general manager of cotton and ramie company of the four division of agriculture, thinks that the spot trading of cotton has changed the pricing mode of traditional cotton spot trade, and cotton enterprises and textile enterprises have directly butted the transaction in the exchange system to complete sales and procurement, thereby reducing the circulation of intermediate trade and reducing the cost of production and operation of the cotton industry. This also confirms the characteristics of the cotton spot market of "world cotton viewing China and cotton watching Xinjiang", which is conducive to promoting Xinjiang cotton's right to speak and pricing in the domestic and international markets.

Two days before the meeting, the Bohai Mercantile Exchange launched the cotton spot trading varieties, and the cotton trade was grafted to the modern electronic trading platform, causing the industry's general good yearning. The Xinjiang contract and the East China contract are currently being launched. The two contracts are based on cotton produced in Xinjiang. In terms of transaction mode, the continuous trading of spot electronic disk is also adopted. The delivery warehouse set up by the "Xinjiang contract" of the cotton exchange of Bohai commodity exchange is located in the key cotton producing areas in southern Xinjiang and Northern Xinjiang, which is conducive to better delivery of cotton production enterprises. Tang Tian of Xinjiang Xin Sai Cotton Industry Co., Ltd. said that the Bohai commodity exchange would have a good grafting of cotton trade to the modern electronic trading platform, so as to upgrade the traditional trade and allow cotton production enterprises to lock in profits ahead of time. Cotton demand enterprises can also purchase on the stock exchange at the right time, which is beneficial to both sides. The adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure were just then.

Reporters learned that, due to the weak operation of the textile market, the mainland textile enterprises are not enthusiastic about purchasing cotton lint. Our cotton spot market is sluggish, prices fall, and sales market is slack. According to incomplete statistics of the autonomous development and Reform Commission, as of the end of October, the total sales of new cotton in the region totaled 110 thousand tons, with a sales rate of only 14.3%.

The sharp fluctuation of cotton price has brought losses to the whole cotton industry chain, and the textile enterprises, cotton enterprises and cotton farmers have encountered difficulties. Zhang Yanlin, research director of CIC, expressed concern about this situation. If cotton growers are again affected by the market situation and adopt blindly follow the wind planting plan, the sharp reduction of cotton planting area will greatly affect cotton production, which is bound to set off a new round of cotton price "roller coaster" to make the industry chain again frustrated, and this high frequency price impact will put the industry chain on the Part of the small and medium-sized enterprises to push forward the dilemma of life and death, at the same time will further restrict the pace of development of the industry.

Faced with such a complex market situation, Xinjiang's cotton industry's industrial restructuring and industrial upgrading is imminent.

At present, the adjustment and upgrading of the industrial structure of cotton in Xinjiang is facing favorable opportunities, and the domestic coastal textile industry is transferring to the West. At present, more than 30 textile enterprises have invested in Xinjiang. The national plan for adjustment and revitalization of the textile industry also strongly supports Xinjiang's efforts to give full play to the advantages of cotton resources, develop the cotton spinning industry, build high-quality cotton, cotton and cotton textile bases, and build Xinjiang into a textile and garment export processing base based on the mainland and Central Asia and Europe, and a regional international trade center.

Xinjiang cotton has achieved 18 of the total area, output per unit area, total output and output in the first consecutive year. It has become the largest commercial cotton base in China and the only long staple cotton base in China. These advantages have become the core content of Xinjiang cotton brand and can be further enlarged in the market development. Experts believe that the most urgent task is to promote brand marketing and the protection of origin, and comprehensively strengthen the value connotation of Xinjiang's cotton brand so that consumers can directly associate Xinjiang cotton with high-end and high-quality cotton.

Of course, the adjustment of Xinjiang's cotton industry structure also needs to build the whole industrial chain. From the cultivation and planting of cotton varieties, to cotton spinning, printing and dyeing, to clothing design, processing, sales and other aspects of the full involvement, we should actively introduce domestic and foreign large textile enterprises and large groups with industrial chain advantages and sales channels to settle in Xinjiang. The industry chain. We should actively promote the operation of local enterprises through the capital operation and intervene in all aspects of the textile industry chain, especially in the two ends of the "smile curve" of cotton seed industry and clothing design and sales. In this way, Xinjiang cotton will have a strong market competitiveness. In the face of fluctuations in international cotton prices, it also has a strong ability to withstand risks. Cotton early warning system construction on schedule

In July this year, as a sub item of Xinjiang cotton monitoring and warning system, the "Xinjiang cotton net" was officially opened. This marks the construction of Xinjiang's cotton industry market monitoring and warning system into a new stage.

As the basic agricultural products in the social production and life, the changes of market factors such as price, supply and demand are related to the vital interests of producers and consumers. The construction of early warning system for cotton industry is based on extensive monitoring and information collection. Through comprehensive, comprehensive and scientific evaluation system analysis, a timely, effective and reasonable decision-making basis is obtained. Therefore, we should further improve the monitoring and warning system of Xinjiang's cotton industry and provide more and better information services to the decision-making bodies and the public at all levels. This is both an urgent need to promote the development of the cotton industry and increase the income of farmers. At the same time, it also has ten for guiding the healthy operation of the cotton market, stabilizing cotton prices, activating the circulation of cotton industry and ensuring the balance between supply and demand of cotton. It's important.

It is understood that the core content of the construction of Xinjiang's cotton industry early warning system is to establish a comprehensive information resource sharing platform, and the information platform construction is the basic medium for all kinds of data information uploading and distributing in all links of the industrial chain; the two is to establish an information resource sharing database system, and the database system is an important carrier for data storage, collation, statistics and compilation. The three is to establish an accurate, comprehensive and timely scientific evaluation system. Through the evaluation system, we can carry out scientific analysis and evaluation of all kinds of information; four, establish a timely, effective and reasonable early warning result generation system, so that the evaluation results can be presented to decision-makers intuitively. The five is to set up the mechanism of information announcement and release, and report and publish the early warning analysis results in time and effectively through internal reference, dynamic and briefing forms.

According to the overall planning of Xinjiang cotton industry early warning system of the Autonomous Region Agricultural Industrialization Development Bureau, by the end of this year, the Xinjiang autonomous region will basically complete the construction of information platform within the monitoring system, so as to achieve smooth communication of all kinds of information and share resources.