26 Cowhide Processing Enterprises Want To Move Away From The Plains.
The 26 cowhide processing enterprises moved away collectively and started the "first shot" of the ping an economic pformation.
They are private and high-tech enterprises, which are characterized by high pollution, high energy consumption and enterprises.
Longgang district has developed a recycling economy by withdrawing from heavy polluting enterprises, and vigorously pays attention to energy conservation and emission reduction, laying a solid foundation for Longgang's long-term development.
- Yu Weiliang, Secretary of the Longgang district Party committee, must not be partial to the economic planning, but must be in the service of the overall situation and long-term.
Moving all cowhide processing enterprises away from the flat land is the inevitable choice for the streets to take the development path of circular economy.
It is believed that the economic development of Ping Di street without cowhide processing enterprises will enter a new development period.
Zhang Qingyuan, Secretary of the Party Working Committee of Ping Di street, in 1979, Chang Chang leather factory (later renamed as ping Di Jian tannery), as the first cowhide processing enterprise stationed in the flat, set off a wave of many peer enterprises flooding into the flat land.
After the 90s of last century, the vast majority of Hongkong's Cowhide processing enterprises moved to Ping, and Ping Di became the veritable "cowhide town".
For the then flat land, the cowhide processing enterprises really injected a new force into the local economy, and laid the foundation for the future development of the land.
However, with the continuous optimization and adjustment of Shenzhen's economic structure and the gradual upgrading and upgrading of the industry, the once famous cowhide processing enterprises have gone from bad to worse.
By the end of 2006, 26 cowhide processing enterprises in Ping Di jurisdiction had all moved out of Shenzhen.
At present, the horizontal ridge industrial zone, which is the most concentrated leather processing enterprise, has begun to pform or build new factories. A large number of high technology and pollution-free projects have been settled here.
This is not only a sign that the street has been completely rid of the "cowhide" hat that has been dubbed for more than 20 years, but also indicates a new chapter in the development of the land economy.
Status quo: gradually away from the "cowhide town" in the afternoon of December 24th, Liao Zhiliang, a staff member of the Ping Di Street office, led by Mr. Xiao, a member of the annual community neighborhood committee, led the reporter to the industrial zone which was once the most concentrated leather processing enterprise.
The Cross Ridge Industrial Zone is one of the earliest industrial zones in the area of the Plains area, where more than 20 cowhide processing enterprises have been concentrated.
It can be seen from the imposing gate of the Cross Ridge Industrial area that there has been a glorious period.
For the glory of the Cross Ridge Industrial Area, Liao Zhiliang, a middle-aged community cadre, sighed repeatedly: cowhide processing enterprises really no longer have any scenery.
"At the beginning, when Ping Yuan inviting investment, it was proud of the introduction of cowhide processing enterprises.
Cowhide processing enterprises have made an indelible contribution to the economic development of Ping di. "
According to the statistics issued by relevant departments of Ping Di street, in 2005, there were 26 cowhide processing enterprises in the street, basically concentrated in the horizontal ridge industrial zone in the area of the year of the District, the total number of workers was nearly 2000, the plant area was about 211370 square meters, the total investment amount was 311 million 490 thousand yuan, and the total export value in 2004 was 66 million dollars.
As early as in 2000, the Shenzhen municipal government began to put the problem of where the cowhide processing enterprises in the area should go and put it on the agenda.
Because Ping Di street has gathered most of Shenzhen's Cowhide processing enterprises, and has a long history, the industrial chain has been fixed, and the relocation is very difficult.
It was not until 2006 that the street completely closed the contract with all the cowhide enterprises and moved all enterprises at the end of that year.
The person in charge of the street office told reporters that these enterprises have basically moved to areas with relatively weak economic foundation such as Fujian and Guangdong.
For many "cowhide" bosses, though they have too many discontent to move away from Shenzhen, they understand that once they lose the brand made in Shenzhen, their business will be greatly affected.
However, with the development of local economy, the adjustment of industrial structure has become an inexorable trend.
Finally, after the local government's publicity and mobilization and patience and meticulous work, they had to walk away from the eyes of Shenzhen people.
History: success has been achieved in thirty years. The development of cowhide processing enterprises has been developing for nearly 30 years.
30 years of hard work has made the leather processing enterprises brilliant for 30 years.
In 1979, Chang stack leather factory (later renamed as ping Di Jian tannery) stationed in the flat.
This is the first cowhide processing enterprise stationed in the flat land, which has a milestone in the history of Ping Di's economic development.
The successful entry of Chang stack leather factory has brought waves of many enterprises to enter the flat land.
From 70 to 80s twentieth Century, the world's Cowhide processing enterprises were mainly concentrated in Hongkong. After 90s, the vast majority of Hongkong cowhide processing enterprises moved to Ping.
With the Shenzhen Longhua Street cowhide processing enterprise moved to the Ping land, Ping Di has become a real "cowhide town".
The vast majority of cowhide processing enterprises were located on both sides of Shenzhen Hui Road. From 1987 to 1989, these enterprises gradually moved to the horizontal ridge industrial zone away from residential areas and traffic arteries.
"For the economic development of the flat land at that time, the cowhide processing enterprises must do their best."
A cadre who worked in Ping Di street for more than 10 years and was in charge of processing trade told reporters that the role of cowhide processing enterprises was to inject a new force into the local economy and promote the pformation of the economy at that time, namely, the pformation from agriculture to industrial development.
Two is to promote the continuous improvement of the investment environment at that time.
The successful entry of cowhide processing enterprises has created a precedent for the introduction of other enterprises.
Later, handbags, clothing, electroplating, toys, furniture and other enterprises have invested in Ping Yuan to set up factories.
Three, a large number of original leather processing enterprises have been stationed, so that more and more locals have been separated from agricultural production and become employees of enterprises. Their living standards have also been greatly improved, thus promoting the process of urbanization.
Four, cowhide processing enterprises have created wealth for local enterprises while seeking their own development.
Some people compare cowhide processing enterprises to "open up cattle". This is because these enterprises move to the Yuling Industrial Zone, near the foothills, they push hills and plains on the uneven hills, pform wasteland into plant land, and finish the arduous "open up wasteland" project.
Therefore, in this respect, the cattle leather processing enterprises have laid a foundation for the future development of Pingdi, in addition to their contribution to the economic development of Pingdi.
The thirty year is the road.
The ancients said: thirty years Hedong, thirty years Hexi.
The same is true for the development of enterprises.
With the continuous optimization and adjustment of Shenzhen's economic structure and the gradual upgrading and upgrading of the industry, the once famous cowhide processing enterprises are getting worse and worse. They appear more and more frequently in the supervision, investigation and penalty scope of customs and environmental protection departments. The exit from Shenzhen's historical stage is approaching.
Reason: facing the pressure eventually moved away as early as the 80s of last century, Ping Di has "cowhide town" title.
At that time, some people described it like this: "from Huizhou to Ping Di, you can smell a strong cowhide smell."
Another customs officer jokingly said, "I go to the cowhide factory for a check-up. After going back, my wife ignored me for three days, because the smell of cowhide is three days."
These statements are very humorous, but they really reflect the common problems of cowhide processing enterprises.
Because cowhide processing enterprises belong to low-end enterprises with low technology content, and the whole industry has not been upgraded with technological upgrading for a long time, the above problems have not been solved correspondingly, and eventually become the fatal drawbacks of circular economy development.
If the above reason is the internal cause of the exiting history of the cowhide processing enterprises, the external cause is the pformation of Shenzhen's economic policy and system.
From the beginning of the special economic zone, the three major economic structural reforms in Shenzhen have had a great impact on cowhide processing enterprises.
The first is the period of "three pformations", namely, the pformation from the traditional planned economy system to the socialist market economic system, the pformation of the mode of economic growth from extensive to intensive, and the development of the special economic zone from relying mainly on special policies to improving the overall quality. Secondly, in 2005, the Shenzhen Municipal Committee proposed the construction of "harmonious Shenzhen, effective Shenzhen" and "Scientific Outlook on Development" as a whole to reform, innovate and make economic decisions. Again, in 2006, Shenzhen promulgated the regulations on the promotion of circular economy in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, and vigorously advocated the development of circular economy.
At the same time, Longgang district also proposed in recent years to take Scientific Outlook on Development as the leader and create "harmonious Longgang, Longgang, Longgang, Longgang". The whole region is gradually increasing the pace of economic restructuring, pushing forward industrial upgrading and upgrading, vigorously introducing a number of large projects with high technology content, high investment density and high added value, and phasing out a number of enterprises with high pollution and high energy consumption such as leather and electroplating.
When the economic development of Shenzhen is in full swing, the cowhide processing enterprises are becoming more and more uncoordinated on the stage of economic development. The policy constraints are increasing and the pressure is increasing.
Action: four initiatives to do enough work, Ping Street, a deep understanding of: eliminating cowhide processing enterprises is the first shot to fight the economic pformation of Ping, and is the only way for the harmonious, healthy and sustainable development of the economy.
To this end, the streets have attached great importance to it. They began brewing in 2005 and formulated detailed plans. Four measures were adopted to comprehensively mobilize the cattle processing enterprises to achieve rapid and safe relocation.
First, we should focus on mobilization and do our boss work.
The street has convened many times to convene the meeting of the responsible person of the cowhide processing enterprise, detailed inform the superior policy, clear the time and steps of relocation, and patiently ask the problems existing in the relocation of enterprises, and help to sort out the problems one by one.
Two, we should propagate policies with all our heart and soul and strive for a comprehensive understanding.
On the one hand, we take advantage of the opportunity of the leaders of the cowhide processing enterprises to come to the streets, and repeatedly restate the current policies of the city and district economic policies, customs and environmental protection departments, while fully affirming their contribution to the economic development of the plains. At the same time, it is clear that the existence of the cowhide processing enterprises has been out of step with the great environment of Shenzhen. Relocation is inevitable and is also in line with the trend of Shenzhen's economic and social development.
On the other hand, staff members are sent to the enterprise to publicize the defects of cowhide processing enterprises as "sunset industry", and strive for the understanding of the owners and workers.
Three, patience helps enterprises coordinate and solve various problems.
The first is to get the support from the Sha Wan customs and other units, set up a special working group, and coordinate the departments to handle the import equipment inspection, tax collection, deregulation and contract cancellation work, which relieves the worries of the enterprises and ensures that the customs duties do not drain. Secondly, the organization helps the enterprises to guide the enterprises to do well the various relocation procedures and minimize the economic burden of the enterprises. The second is the street "pay" sending experts to Hunan, Fujian and Guangdong Gaozhou to investigate the local investment environment and try to help them find better new owners.
Four, we should supervise and urge enterprises to solve the proper handling of workers' wages, subsidies and other related matters.
The special working group of the street was set up, and went to the enterprise to check and supervise that all the persons in charge of the cowhide processing enterprise must pay the workers' wages in full before moving, and distribute the severance allowance as appropriate, so that each employee can leave satisfactorily.
Outlook: in the twinkling of an eye in the new era, the former "cowhide town" is completely insulated from the cowhide processing enterprises. What kind of impact will it bring to the economic and social development of the land?
Xiao Yufei (year old community resident): now the cowhide enterprises have moved away. The air in the entire flat area is also fresh, and the river has become clear and clean. This is a good thing to welcome.
Cai Guohua (former director of Ruihua tanning factory): move out
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