The National Costume Style Under The Influence Of Religious Belief
Religious belief
It means that people who believe in a particular religion believe in the sanctity of their beliefs.
belief
And wholehearted conversion.
As a kind of ideology, religious belief is a spiritual custom. Its formation is extremely complicated. It is closely related to human production, life, work and study.
Minority in China
Nation
Most of them have religious beliefs. Religious religions mainly include Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism, Christianity, Taoism and so on. Before liberation, some ethnic minorities have primitive religious beliefs.
Different religious beliefs make national life.
habit
Different styles resulted in the design of different styles of clothing.
Dress culture
。
Tibetan Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism, such as Tibet, Mongolia, Tu, Yugu, Lamba, Luo Ba, Naxi and Pumi, are mainly distributed in Tibet, Qinghai, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Yunnan and other provinces.
Tibetan Buddhism has a long history in Tibetan nationality. In the seventh Century, Buddhism was introduced into Tibet from India. After a long struggle and integration with the local traditional polytheism, the Tibetan Buddhism was formed in about tenth Century ad.
The believers in Tibetan Buddhism, because of their faith in esoteric Buddhism, are mostly red, black, yellow and light blue, with mysterious and tractive Tibetan Esoteric Buddhism.
{page_break}, a mysterious costume, with the Esoteric Buddhism.
Theravada
Dai, ah Chang, WA, Lahu, Brown and other ethnic beliefs in Southern Buddhism are mainly distributed in Yunnan.
The Southern Buddhism was also introduced to the Dai people in Yunnan in the seventh Century.
By the year 1569, the princess of Burma was married to the Dai People's comfort and relief, and the king's mission of Burma came to missionary work.
The religion was widely disseminated in the Dai nationality, and then spread to other ethnic groups.
Yunnan has special geographical location and borders with Laos and other countries in Burma. So it inherited some religious characteristics of India Buddhism and some Tibetan Buddhists, forming a unique style of Buddhism.
The people who believe in the Buddhism of the upper part of the country are not restricted to dress requirements, and even some of the women's clothing is aesthetic with the bare part of the body.
You can see the clothing similar to Bangkok, you can also see Tibetan silver ornaments, the Dai costume {page_break}.
Islamism
Most of the 10 ethnic groups, such as Hui, Uygur, Kazakh, Dongxiang, Sarah, security, Kirgiz, Uzbek, Buick, Tajik and Tatar, believed in Islam.
The history of Islam's introduction to China is also very long. In the Tang and Song Dynasties, the exchange between China and the West was smooth. Through the sea and land Silk Road, some Arabia and Persian businessmen who believed in Islam came to China for business and trade, established mosques and began missionary activities.
In the thirteenth Century, with the three western expedition of the Mongolia army and the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty, a large number of sergeants, craftsmen, businessmen and officials who believed in Islam came to China.
In the tenth Century, Islam was introduced into Xinjiang. After hundreds of years of dissemination, Islam took the lead in Xinjiang.
Islam is pliteration. In China, Islam is called Islamic religion. According to literal meaning, Islam's main characteristic is simplicity and cleanliness.
The clothing culture of Islam adheres to this concept.
Muslims always look very simple in their clothes.
In most cases, clothing is dominated by pure color.
The color of Muslim preference is mainly green, light blue and gold.
In the Uygur, Kazakh and other steppe Muslims, you can often see the appearance of red.
However, in the teachings of Islam, it is also pointed out that dress should not be too luxurious.
So few people who believe in Islam can see gorgeous clothes such as Tibet, Dai and other ethnic groups.
Islamic Clothing (Uygur) is bright but not {page_break}.
Catholicism and Christianity
In modern times, with the invasion of Western imperialism, China began to spread.
In seventeenth Century, Christianity was first introduced to Taiwan minority areas.
After the Opium War, missionaries in Portugal, Spain, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, Germany and Russia were in large numbers in various ethnic minority areas in North and South China.
For example, the French Catholic Church established seven parishes in Inner Mongolia, and built thousands of churches, occupying 8 million mu of land.
Britain, France, the United States and other countries also built many churches in ethnic areas such as Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan and Guangxi, and also cultivated many clergy of ethnic minorities.
Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, some people in Lisu, anger, Buyi, Beijing, North Korea, Miao, Lahu, Jingpo, Achang, Dulong, Yi and other ethnic groups believed in Catholicism and Christianity.
Christ and God believe in freedom, and Western Christians leave their demands on clothing for leisure and self-cultivation.
And the people who believe in these two religions will appear on the costumes with the unusual accessories of other nationalities.
The most common parts of Western costumes, such as wide skirts, waist girdle and so on, appear on the costumes of the Chinese people who believe in God and Christ.
This is also regarded as a dress classic in foreign lands.
{page_break}
Orthodox Church
The Russian people believe in the Eastern Orthodox Church, and the Lahu people also believe in Buddhism. Some of them believe in Shamanism in Oroqen, Ewenki, Hezhe, Manchu and Daur. Some people in Taoism are believed in the ethnic groups of Beijing, Yao, she, mu, Bai and Yi.
Some of the other ethnic minorities still retain primitive polytheism.
Russians (Caucasians) with Caucasus customs
Yao costumes, which believe in Taoism and have the color of Taoist robes.
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