Is "Yiyang, A Famous Chinese City Of Hemp" Worthy Of Fact?
ramie
It is a unique green environmental protection textile raw material in our country. This "Chinese grass" is known as the world treasure, and is the most characteristic and development prospect of our country.
fibre
Crops.
In the last century, Yiyang accounted for 40% of the total output of ramie in the whole country. Whether in terms of area, output, processing, variety renewal, technology extension, and industrial development, it has taken the lead in the whole country.
In 2005, Yiyang was awarded the title of "China's famous hemp industry city".
In 2006, as "
Hemp industry
Yuanjiang, the core city of the famous city, has also been awarded the title of "China's Ramie town".
However, under the impact of the international financial crisis, the export of hemp textile products in China is experiencing a cold spell, and the largest textile and hemp products in China.
Clothes & Accessories
Under the influence of many unfavorable factors, ramie planting and industrial development in our city have obviously entered a low ebb.
After several years of development, is the golden signboard of "China's famous hemp industry" still worthy of the name?
Historical review: "China's famous hemp industry city", the most charming city brand.
Yiyang has a long history of seed breeding and can be traced back to the Southern Dynasty.
After the founding of new China, Yiyang attached great importance to the development of ramie industry. It pioneered the development and popularization of the "Yuanjiang two" shears in the whole country, and took the lead in introducing the New High-yielding and high-quality Ramie Variety Ye Qing and Xianglan No. 3 to take the lead in popularizing the new technology of ramie tender Cuttage Propagation. At the rate of 2007, we first formulated and implemented the provincial ramie cultivation standard in the whole country.
The vigorous advance of these important measures has promoted the rapid development of ramie production.
In 1987, the total area of the whole city exceeded 1 million mu and became the second largest crop after rice only. The total output exceeded 100 thousand tons, reaching 112980 tons, the highest in history.
"This is the peak period of ramie planting area and output in our city. From the reform and opening up to now, the development of ramie industry in Yiyang has gone through three or three ups as well as the whole country."
Wang Guodong, director of the Municipal Agricultural Bureau, said that the total area of ramie in 2006 was 591 thousand mu.
By 2011, it was reduced to 80 thousand mu.
The rapid development of Ramie processing technology is from the end of twentieth Century to the beginning of twenty-first Century.
In 1995, Yiyang ramie textile dyeing and printing factory pioneered the development of "Yi Xin Tai" hemp shirt based on domestic sales and striving for export.
In 1997, "Yi Xin Tai" was appraised as a famous brand in China. In 1998, "Yi Xin Tai" was successfully listed.
Thanks to the continuous development of ramie industry chain driven by leading enterprises, the city has formed a multi-level, multi form and multi variety production pattern.
The city has 28 textile processing enterprises, including 79 thousand and 600 long spun ingots, more than 90 thousand mixed ingots, 864 air spinning and hundreds of thousands of farmers engaged in ramie planting or processing.
In 2005, Yiyang was awarded the title of "China's famous hemp industry city".
In 2006, as the core area of "the famous city of hemp", Yuanjiang was awarded the title of "China's Ramie town".
Looking back on the history of Yiyang's creation of "China's famous Ma city", despite its ups and downs, the general trend is still brilliant.
Current situation investigation: planting area continues to shrink, most processing enterprises go to low or even stop production.
In the second half of 2006, the price of ramie went down all the way.
The purchase price of raw and processed products per kilogram in the main producing area has been reduced from 9.5 yuan to 9.8 yuan in the previous year and two Ma to 5.5 yuan.
Affected by it, ramie area and output gradually declined in 2007.
Ramie prices rebounded in 2010, but not much.
At present, the price of ramie purchased from farmers' households is about 6.5 yuan.
By 2010, the area of ramie has been reduced to 135 thousand and 500 mu, the output is only 18763 tons, and the output value is 122 million 720 thousand yuan.
In the first half of last year, the area of ramie continued to be reduced, and only 86 thousand and 600 mu of Ma Yuan was left in the city, a decrease of 48 thousand and 900 Mu compared with the previous year. The annual output will be reduced to 13 thousand tons, a decrease of 31.9% over the previous year.
Ramie processing enterprises are at a low level, many ramie processing enterprises are shutting down, and Yiyang is no exception.
According to statistics, in 2010, the city had 45 cotton and hemp textile processing enterprises above Designated Size, but less than 5 of these processing enterprises really engaged in ramie textile processing.
In 2005, when Yiyang was named "China's famous hemp industry city", the planting area of ramie in the whole city was more than 450 thousand mu, and its output was nearly 100 thousand tons, accounting for 40% of the total ramie in the whole country.
"At present, the development situation of ramie industry in our city is far from optimistic, and has entered a low level, and the indicators are far from the selection criteria of" China's famous hemp industry city ".
Wang Guodong introduced that till now, the area of ramie in the city is only 86 thousand and 600 mu, which accounts for only 8% to 10% of the total area of ramie in the whole country, and its output has dropped to 13 thousand tons, accounting for only about 10% of the total output of the whole country.
"The famous city of China's Hemp Industry", which is the only name in the whole country, has been undeserved.
Wang Guodong sighed anxiously.
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