Langzhong, Sichuan: Four Measures To Promote Sericulture Development
Sericulture is the basic industry of Langzhong silk industry and tourism industry in Sichuan.
In the new year, the municipal sericultural Bureau conscientiously follows the development of tourism and industrial development proposed by the twelfth Party Congress of the municipal Party committee, and vigorously develops the development requirements of the advantages, characteristics, benefits, agriculture, ecological agriculture and sightseeing and leisure agriculture, and promotes the sericulture of four ways:
First, consolidate the scale of the base.
In line with the idea of "concentrating resources on the dominant base", adhering to the principle of optimum ecological and comparative benefits, rationally adjusting the layout of industrial development, focusing on the emphasis of planting mulberry and silkworm to villages, towns and villages with good foundation, good conditions and high masses, and accelerating the formation of an industrial development pattern of "one village, one product, one Township, one industry, one Township, one industry".
Sericulture
The professional model village has formed the advantage of regional industry, and radiation has promoted the development of sericulture in the whole city.
Two, create characteristics around tourism.
On the basis of Guangnan Expressway and Pai Tian rapid tourism line, the fruit mulberry industry is vigorously developed according to "government guidance, association lead, enterprise peasant participation and financial reward".
This year, we plan to grow 1000 mu of fruit mulberry trees, and build 2 to 3 sightseeing parks that combine fruit and tourism and sericulture experience.
Three, focus on two majors.
First, we should grasp professional silkworms.
Through collecting zero and consolidation, paid pfer.
management of leased-oui shops or other small businesses
And other means to actively promote the circulation of rural land, so that mulberry garden can concentrate on the cultivation of silkworms, and cultivate a professional silkworm rearing family with a certain scale. The key is to cultivate basic silkworms who have more than 5 mu of mulberry fields, more than 20 silkworms and annual comprehensive income of more than 30 thousand yuan, making them the mainstay of the development of sericulture in the whole city.
The city plans to cultivate 700 basic silkworm rearing households this year, with a total of more than 5000 households.
Two, we must focus on specialized organizations.
In accordance with the principle of "able person lead, private public assistance and market operation, entity development", we should continue to do a good job in the construction of 7 sericultural specialized cooperative organizations, further improve the operational mechanism, and earnestly carry out prenatal, mid and post natal services, and lead sericultural farmers to enter the market.
The "six unification" service is implemented in the community (i.e., the uniform use of fine silkworm varieties, the unification of small silkworm breeding, the unification of mulberry pests and diseases, the unified training of silkworm rearing techniques, the uniform supply of silkworm needs materials, and the unification of cocoons.
Sale
Outside the community, the cocoon purchase and the two rebate contract were signed between the cooperative and the enterprises, which effectively enhanced the self-development and self-service ability of the sericultural farmers.
Four, technology support to increase efficiency
We should take various measures, such as information guidance, technical training, scientific and technological demonstration, and family guidance, to do everything possible to improve the quality of silkworm farmers' science and technology and fully implement the strategy of "promoting silkworm by science and technology".
The key point is to vigorously promote the "four changes and intensification" technology and the advanced machinery such as cutting machine, suspending cultivator and pneumatic mulberry scissors in accordance with the requirements of modern sericulture "high quality, high yield, high efficiency, saving money and ecology", so as to realize labor-saving silkworm and standardized production in a real sense, and greatly enhance the supporting ability of science and technology to sericulture development.
At the same time, we should make full use of the advantages of wide and narrow row planting, vigorously promote the development of "mulberry dish (grain) pig pig", "Sang Jing" and "Sang chicken" and other stereoscopic cropping patterns to make good use of the products of mulberry intercropping and mulberry edible fungus, extend the industrial development chain, and enhance the comprehensive benefits of sericulture.
The city plans to train more than 10 thousand times of silkworm farmers, covering more than 10 thousand mu of mulberry fields, and the comprehensive income of mu land is nearly 10000 yuan.
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