Nike Claims Settled Down To Ten Times The Claim For Infringement Of Sports Shoes.
Recently, the Beilun District People's court mediation. Nike International Limited has reached an agreement with an international trading company in Shanghai, which has agreed to compensate 1440 pairs of fake Nike shoes for export. This is also the fourth case that Nike has prosecuted in the Beilun court since March last year. Trademark infringement The defendants involved in the case were Shanghai, Ningbo, Wenzhou and Taizhou import and export agents. The infringing products included sports shoes, socks, backpacks and so on.
The huge contrast between the export price of 20 yuan and the claim amount of 200 yuan.
In all 4 cases, all defendants recognized the fact that they had infringed Nike's trademark rights. However, there are serious differences between the two parties on the critical amount of compensation. The amount of compensation raised by the plaintiff Nike company is relatively high, of which the total compensation for 1440 pairs of sports shoes is 300 thousand yuan, with an average of more than 200 yuan per pair.
The defendant believed that the amount of Nike's claim was much higher than the profits it could obtain through export, and the infringing products were actually seized by customs, but actually did not export, nor did they generate corresponding profits, so they did not cause corresponding losses to the plaintiff. Even if the export is successful, these shoes will only be sold for more than 2 US dollars, which is equivalent to only 20 yuan, but the plaintiff claims compensation for 10 times the export price, which is not reasonable.
In this regard, Nike said that a well-known trademark was infringed, and its losses and profits often could not be identified. In fact, the defendant's tort may not only be once, but can be determined according to the number of Customs seized. More importantly, the behavior of counterfeiting trademarks is subjective and malicious. The consequences of such acts involve a long time and wide spread. We must determine the amount of compensation according to the nature of the infringement, the amount involved and the reputation of the trademark. Therefore, a pair of fake Nike trademark sports shoes are required to be given 200 yuan. compensate for Fully comply with the law.
How to apply the principle of statutory compensation
Chen Guangxiu, President of the intellectual property court of the Beilun court, said in an interview that in judicial practice, the trial of intellectual property cases, including trademark infringement, applies special rules both in the rules of evidence and in the determination of the amount of compensation.
Chen Guangxiu said that trademark infringement cases are very complicated. Generally speaking, the more well-known trademarks, the greater the degree of judicial protection. According to the relevant regulations, various factors should be considered when determining the amount of compensation for infringement involving internationally famous trademarks. The trademark law clearly stipulates that the amount of compensation for infringement of the exclusive right of trademark is for the benefit gained by the infringer during the infringement period, or the loss suffered by the infringed party during the infringement period, including the reasonable expenses paid by the infringed party to stop the infringement. But in fact, it is very difficult for many infringers to obtain benefits from infringement and the losses suffered by the trademark owners due to infringement. Therefore, the relevant law also stipulates that the court can decide the maximum compensation of the infringer by 500 thousand yuan according to the circumstances of the infringement. For these two different compensation principles, the plaintiff can make better choices according to the actual situation.
The four cases prosecuted by Nike company finally reached a mediation agreement under the auspices of the court. The defendant's compensation is less than the original request, but the relative amount is still relatively large. In this regard, Chen Guangxiu made it clear that according to the relevant laws, if the court to judge these cases, the plaintiff's petition will be fully supported.
Win big profits at a small price
In recent two years, the Beilun court has handled 51 cases involving foreign intellectual property rights, all involving trademark infringement. Besides Nike, it also includes famous trademarks such as Adidas, Bo Ma, Armani, Chanel and so on.
The defendants in these trademark infringement cases are mainly export agents in Zhejiang and Shanghai. Their export agents and products suspected of counterfeiting internationally famous trademarks have been seized by Beilun customs. Beilun has also been chosen as litigation sites by trademark owners.
Analyzing the causes of disputes, except that some export enterprises lack the basic concept of intellectual property, and do not examine the legality of trademarks marked by export agents, some enterprises may not exclude the subjective malicious infringement of some enterprises. The departments concerned admitted that the probability of trademark infringement products being seized by Customs was relatively low, so export enterprises had a game psychology. They knew that the products entrusted to export could be infringed, and they still refused to accept. Chen Guangxiu said that this attempt to obtain illegal interests at a relatively small price is not only against the legitimate rights and interests of famous trademarks, but also does not conform to the ethical standards of enterprises, and is not compatible with the industrial innovation policies advocated by the state, and must be dealt with according to law.
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