Analysis: Clothing Culture And Characteristics Of Qin And Han Dynasties
Clothing in Qin and Han Dynasties The fabric is still heavy and splendid. There are many kinds of embroidered patterns, such as hills, clouds, birds, animals or plants. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, Yin Yang and five elements were infiltrated into the thought of color.
The Han Dynasty men's Qu Yuan deep clothing (according to the restoration of pottery figurine in Xianyang, Shaanxi). The clothing styles of men in Han Dynasty are roughly divided into two types: Qu Ju and Zhi Shan. Qu Ju is the popular clothing of the Warring States period. The Han Dynasty was still used, but it was mostly seen in the early Western Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, men dressed in deep garments were rare. They were usually dressed in straight clothes, but they could not be used as formal dresses. This picture is just about this dress.
Han Dynasty Not only can men wear them, but it is also the most common form of dress in women's clothing. There are many reflections in the image materials. This garment is narrow and long and can be traced. The hem is generally trumpet shaped and does not show its feet. The sleeves are wide and narrow in two styles, and the cuffs are mostly trimmed. The collar part is very distinctive, usually with a collar and a low neckline to expose the coat. If you wear a few clothes, each collar must be exposed, and up to three stories or more, it is called "three heavy clothes".
According to the custom of the Han Dynasty, the writing of a literary crown is usually written on bamboo slips with a brush. After writing, the pen is inserted into the ear and hair is formed. After that, a system is formed, where all the civil servants go to the court to have pen strokes, and the nips are not dipped in ink. They are used purely for decoration.
Women in the Han Dynasty wore skirts. The skirt is usually a dress style of the upper skirt and the lower skirt. It has already appeared in the Warring States period. In the Han Dynasty, because of the prevalence of deep clothing, women wearing this style of clothing gradually decreased. Accordingly, some people think that the Han Dynasty did not exist such a dress, only in the Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties when it restarted. In fact, women in the Han Dynasty did not abandon this dress, and there were many descriptions in Han Yuefu Poems. In this period, the skirt style is usually very short, only to the waist, but the skirt is long and droop to the ground.
In the Han Dynasty, the people could not wear all kinds of colored clothes, but only wore sackcloth. It was not until the end of the Western Han Dynasty (13 BC) that civilians were allowed to wear green clothes. The ban on businessmen is stricter. However, there seems to be no strict system in terms of clothing styles. From the unearthed Han Dynasty pottery figurines and portrait bricks and bricks, workers or bunches, or small caps and scarf, are also wearing clothes that are worn on their bodies, almost all of them are handed over, down to knees, sleeves are narrow, waist belts are tied, shoes are worn on feet, and many barefoot people reflect the living conditions of the working people in this period.
Although the Qin and Han Dynasties are not the most beautiful page in the history of Chinese clothing evolution, they are definitely the most powerful pages. Many of their styles have great influence on later generations, and they themselves are a generation with the pioneering spirit of absorbing foreign cultures. Only from the Han Dynasty did China's ethnic exchange begin to develop in a large scale. Chinese clothing, including clothing materials and even pictures and texts, is richer and more integrated into the cultural connotation and artistic spirit of many nationalities. To sum up, the main features of clothing in Qin and Han Dynasties are:
First, the types and styles of clothing are more abundant. For example, there are crowns, towels, corns, fours, fours, and so on. The body clothes include clothes, clothes, skirts, deep garments, robes, brown, tunic, sweaters, shirts, fur and fur clothing. Shears are covered with clothing, clothes and shoes. Besides, Full dress And the accessories and accessories are also increasing.
Second, a more strict hierarchy is reflected in clothing. It is mainly reflected in the style, color and the stipulation of accessories.
Third, establish a relatively complete dress system.
Fourth, textile printing and dyeing industry is developing further, and the brownish organization of garment officials begins to appear.
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