Guangdong'S Industrialization Process Plays An Important Role In The Processing Trade Industry.

Foshan ceramics, Shunde appliances, ancient town lighting, Shenzhen electronics, Yangjiang hardware, Huadu automobile, Shiling leather goods,

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Guangdong has built a powerful industrial province on a blank space. Guangdong is famous for its manufacturing.

Generation processing gives birth to local enterprises

Looking back on history, since the first processing agreement was signed in 1978, Dongguan has pformed from 10000 hectares of farmland into a world-famous manufacturing base in the past 30 years, forming an electronic, electrical and electrical industry.

Furniture, toys and other categories of complete, well matched, advanced technology pillar industries.

Dongguan Humen town is Guangdong.

Microcosm.

In 70s, the poor Humen people only depended on agriculture to survive. Nearly half of them fled to Hongkong to work.

Relying on undertaking the Hongkong manufacturing plant to move northward, Humen has built up a number of factories and industrial zones with the accumulation of a little bit of money, no management and no technology.

After more than 30 years of development, Humen has been initially formed.

For the pattern of clustering, become China's 1000 strong town.

In 2011, Humen's GDP reached 34 billion 738 million yuan, ranking first in the conventional disposable financial revenue rankings.

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At the same time, numerous local businesses thrived.

YISHION clothing is one of the outstanding representatives.

In 1997, Guo Donglin, the founder of YISHION clothing, went to Humen to start a small garment factory in Dongguan.

At that time, there were only 20 clothing cars and more than 40 employees in the factory.

Today, YISHION, founded by him, has more than 3000 franchises and more than 20 thousand production workers.

During the 2004 World Cup, YISHION set up a record of selling 400 T-shirts in a single store and became one of the leading enterprises of private clothing enterprises in Dongguan.

Similar to the story that Guo Donglin grew up to be an entrepreneur based on the development of processing trade, it is everywhere in Guangdong. Similar to Humen, from an ordinary agricultural town, with processing trade, it became the most important and even world-famous industrial town in Guangdong.

Incoming processing, sample processing, incoming assembly and compensation trade is a form of enterprise trade initially established in the early days of China's reform and opening up.

Obviously, this is the Enlightenment of Dongguan's industrialization.

As a result of this, Dongguan has undergone a qualitative change in its economic and social aspects.

If Dongguan and Shenzhen started from fishing villages, the establishment of "three to one supplement" and "illegal person processing" were the realistic choices at that time. Then, as a Guangzhou with more than 2000 years of history and international business capital, how do we treat the processing trade? "In 80s, Guoguang fax or mail the plated letters through the fax machine to develop customers, such as SONY, Panasonic and so on.

At that time, most state-owned enterprises did not take the road of processing trade.

Hao Xuming, vice-president of Guangzhou Guoguang electrical appliance Limited by Share Ltd, said that the generation of processing Guoguang benefited greatly. First, we learned many advanced technologies and management; two, the objects of Guoguang processing were all overseas first-class enterprises. Their high demand for products forced the enterprises to improve their product quality, so as to extend their development and design to their own brands.

In this process, Guoguang also experienced pformation from state-owned enterprises to private enterprises to listed companies.

In an interview, reporters found that quite a lot of foreign-funded enterprises engaged in processing trade were foreign-funded enterprises under the global production system of pnational corporations.

They grasp the updated technology, implement a better management system, produce updated products or services, and pay more attention to the research and development of technology, which has an exemplary role for all local enterprises.

"In order to enhance their competitiveness, enterprises constantly imitate the management experience and advanced technology of foreign processing trade enterprises, and promote the improvement of labor quality and production skills, which can not be bought at any cost."

The responsible person of Guangdong provincial foreign trade and Economic Cooperation Office said with deep feeling.

"Local enterprises in Shenzhen are gradually acquiring the technology of product production through developing the processing trade, improving their production technology level, and even creating their own brands.

BYD, ZTE, Konka, Hang Sheng and other enterprises are starting from the processing trade business, by acquiring the technology spillover effect of foreign-funded enterprises, and gradually growing into the national and global famous brands.

The person in charge of the Shenzhen municipal trust committee told reporters.

Processing trade accelerates Guangdong's industrialization process

"In a sense, the establishment of a modern industrial system in Dongguan started with the introduction of foreign capital to develop processing trade."

Cai Kang, deputy director of Dongguan foreign trade and Economic Cooperation Bureau, said in an interview with reporters.

It is reported that in 70s, Dongguan was basically made up of scattered villages and towns. Fish ponds, fields, producers and peasants constituted the basic features of Dongguan.

Planting and raising fish were the main economic sources of people in Dongguan at that time.

In the past 30 years, Dongguan's GDP has increased by 119.8 times, and its revenue has increased by 441 times.

Apart from Dongguan, processing trade enterprises are still the main force in Shenzhen's national economy.

As of 2010, the export volume of processing trade in Shenzhen amounted to 117 billion 440 million US dollars, accounting for 57.5% of Shenzhen's total foreign trade exports, accounting for 15% of the total export volume of processing trade in China, ranking first in the country's largest and medium-sized cities for 18 consecutive years, and the contribution rate of processing trade enterprises to Shenzhen's industrial added value was close to 50%.

"We can not deny the historical contribution of processing trade. Processing trade is an important way and part of Shenzhen's participation in international production."

The relevant person in charge of the Shenzhen Commission said that Shenzhen has introduced a large number of foreign investment through the development of processing trade, which has directly led to the rapid development of Shenzhen's modern industry.

Historical data analysis confirms that there is a positive correlation between the scale of import and export of processing trade and foreign direct investment in Shenzhen. There is a significant interaction between the three factors of processing trade, foreign capital utilization and foreign trade export.

"Processing trade in Guangzhou is the two sides of the smile curve, which is significantly different from Dongguan. However, by utilizing the technology spillover effect of processing trade and the industrial linkage effect, the rapid progress and industrialization of Guangzhou's industrialization process have been achieved."

Xiao Zhenyu, director of Guangzhou Municipal Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Bureau, said.

The responsible person of the Guangdong provincial foreign trade and Economic Cooperation Department believes that, because the processing trade enterprises are facing the international market, their technology, quality and management basically have international competitiveness. Their employees have experienced the requirements of industrial production for workers' skills and discipline in the process of production and operation, and understand the technology or management in the face of international market.

These young industrial workers have become valuable assets for the whole society to promote industrialization.

In the past 30 years, Guangdong's processing trade has achieved "explosive" growth.

Since the beginning of reform and opening up, Guangdong's total import and export volume has increased from 1 billion 670 million US dollars in 1978 to US $913 billion 480 million in 2011.

Correspondingly, the total import and export volume of our country increased from 20 billion 640 million US dollars in 1978 to US $3 trillion and 642 billion 60 million in 2011.

The development of processing trade has made great contributions to the promotion of China's economic growth, employment, taxation, foreign exchange earning and so on.