The Pformation Of China'S Silk Industry
In Jiangsu, Haian, the hometown of Chinese Cocoon and silk, the silk, the bright symbol of Chinese civilization and the leading role of East West civilization exchanges, is once again a new lease of life.
Silk products
The ancient Chinese classic paintings were successfully copied.
At the same time, because of the innovation of silkworm varieties, hundreds of thousands of sericultural farmers have increased their income and become the leading industry in the locals.
"Intensification" to solve the worries behind
Hua Hongfang, a peasant woman in the 15 group of Xinfeng village in Haian Town, has been planting mulberry sericulture for eight years since 2004. She can see her busy figure every spring, summer, autumn and late autumn.
"Probably 20 cocoons can be harvested every year. According to the purchase price of 42.5 yuan / Jin this year, the income of silkworm rearing can exceed 30 thousand yuan."
Hua Hongfang said that in the past, because of price instability, silkworms were raised only when prices were high, but the prices fell again after the news was blocked.
Repeated so many times, the enthusiasm of the villagers in sericulture is not high.
The pformation comes from intensive production. A group of silk enterprises represented by Xinyuan group, the first national leading enterprise of agricultural industrialization in China, has made 20% of Haian's per capita net income and 14.5% of its revenue come from the cocoon and silk industry.
In order to consolidate sericulture production base and support sericulture farmers planting mulberry sericulture, Xinyuan group
Haian
In the 225 villages, 170 sericultural cooperatives were established. Through the cooperation between the cooperatives and the 114 thousand sericulture farmers, the silkworm cocoon production and sales contracts were signed, and all the silkworm cocoons produced by the silkworm farmers in accordance with the regulations were guaranteed to purchase all the silkworms.
The "new" creation of the "old" industry
"Silk is not only a work of art, it is also a cultural symbol."
Chu Chengping, chairman of Xinyuan group, vice chairman of China Silk Association.
Over the years, Chu Cheng Ping took the responsibility of making Chinese famous paintings with silk, innovating printing and dyeing technology and striving to restore the ancient and famous paintings with clear layers and fresh texture.
Xinyuan worked with Soochow University to develop natural colored cocoon silkworm varieties by using natural color gene resources.
At present, natural colored silk is recognized as a high-tech product in Jiangsu Province, and the silk reeling workers in the production line become experts who enjoy the special allowance of the State Council because of technological innovation.
Innovation has made Xinyuan's products sell well in Japan, South Korea, Europe and America, Southeast Asia and other regions, and registered 26 defensive trademarks in 12 countries and regions, with an annual output value of 6 billion 800 million yuan and nearly 200 million US dollars in export earnings.
Spin
The industry has 100 main business revenue and 100 self operated exports.
Silk quilts and silk paintings are of the highest quality, the scale of production and the market share of the world's leading position. The revitalized Chinese silk industry once again won the increasing discourse and pricing power of the global cocoon silk market with its outstanding influence.
"Win win" in the interaction between banks and enterprises
Looking back on the development in recent years, Chu Cheng Ping summed up the development mode of "company + sericultural cooperative + peasant household + Bank + factory + University Scientific Research Institute".
In the spring of 2012, the purchasing price of cocoons reached an all-time high, up 37% over the same period last year, resulting in a surge in demand for cocoon purchasing funds.
In order to help quality enterprises, the Jiangsu branch of the Agricultural Development Bank of China has opened up a green channel on the basis of system evaluation, which has increased 100 million yuan for Xinyuan's loan and ensured the need for cocoon purchase.
At the same time, the use of
Policy supporting agriculture information
With its rich advantages, the Agricultural Development Bank has helped enterprises to improve their cocoon harvesting and drying management system and strengthen the management of foreign trade funds, so that the company has been appraised as the best credit and trustworthy enterprise in Nantong for many years, and has been selected as the first batch of credit integrity enterprises in Jiangsu.
"The essence of the modern banking industry is the healthy promotion of both sides in the interaction between banks and enterprises."
Governor of Jiangsu branch of Agricultural Development Bank
Shi Jing Ying
It is believed that the policy banks should gradually change the service concept, close to the market and close to the enterprises, and take the "policy approval" altar, stand up in the tide of marketization, and actively provide specialized and characteristic policy financial services for the agricultural enterprises.
The interaction between banks and enterprises has not only greatly improved the quality of enterprises, but also achieved a qualitative leap in Jiangsu's Agricultural Development Bank.
As of August 31, 2012, the loan balance of the bank reached 115 billion 700 million yuan, and the scale of supporting agriculture was stable and reached 100 billion yuan.
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