How To Distinguish Knitted Fabric And Woven Fabric

　　 Knitted fabric Compared with woven fabrics, woven fabrics have their own unique characteristics in terms of fabric structure, fabric properties and finished products.

Fabric composition: knitted fabric: the yarn is sequentially bent into a coil, and the coil interacts with each other to form the fabric. The process of forming the coil by the yarn can be done horizontally or longitudinally. The transverse knitting is called weft knitted fabric, and the longitudinal knitting is called warp knitted fabric. Woven fabric: it is made of two or more than two sets of vertical yarns, woven together by weft and weft at 90 degree angles. The longitudinal yarns are called warp yarns, and the transverse yarns are called weft yarns.

The basic unit of fabric weave: knitted fabric: the coil is the smallest basic unit of knitted fabric, and the coil is composed of a circle curve and a space curve. Woven fabric: every intersection point between warp and weft is called tissue point, which is the smallest basic unit of woven fabric.

Fabric characteristics: knitted fabric: the coil is made of yarn in space, and each coil is made up of one yarn. When the knitted fabric is subjected to external tension, such as longitudinal stretching, the bending of the coil changes. It not only produces more colorful colors, but also produces subtle changes in different lights and angles, and produces a unique sense of three-dimensional and hierarchy. The height of the coil is also increased, while the width of the coil is reduced. For example, tension is transverse stretching. The opposite is the case. The height and width of the coil are obviously interchangeable under different tension conditions, so the extension of the knitted fabric is large.

　　 Woven fabrics As the warp and weft interweave is somewhat curved, and it is bent in the direction perpendicular to the fabric plane, its bending degree is related to the tension between the warp and weft yarns and the yarn rigidity. When the fabric is subjected to external tension, such as longitudinal stretching, the warp's Zhang Lizeng plus and bending decreases, while the weft's bending increases, such as longitudinal tension, until the warp is fully stretched, while the fabric is contracted horizontally. When the fabric is stretched laterally by external tension, the tension of the weft yarn increases, the bending decreases, and the warp curvature increases, but it takes a unique taste and can not be made by machine. Only by manual means can we make a unique artistry. To make these handmade things, not ordinary skilled workers can do it, they must have artistic accomplishment, and are artisans, such as transverse stretching, until the weft yarn is fully stretched, while the fabric is longitudinally contracted. And the weft yarn will not change, which is different from knitted fabric.

Fabric characteristics: knitted fabric: stretch in all directions and good elasticity, because knitted fabric is formed by a hole coil, which has large air permeability and soft handle. Woven fabrics: because of the weft stretch and shrinkage of woven fabrics, there is little or no conversion, so the fabric is generally tight and hard.

　　 Fabric weave Physical and mechanical properties: knitted fabric: physical and mechanical properties of fabrics, including longitudinal, transverse, square, Mick weight, elongation, elasticity, breaking strength, wear resistance, crimping, thickness, dispersion, shrinkage, coverage, bulk density. Woven fabrics: physical and mechanical properties of woven fabrics, including yarn density of warp and weft, selvage, front and back, clockwise and reverse direction, and fabric coverage.