2013 Trends In The Textile Industry: The Impact Of The Policy Of High Cotton Before The Economic Operation Is Outstanding
< p > according to China's < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > Industrial Federation news, the main economic indicators of textile industry increased steadily in 2012. Affected by macro-economic situation, international market downturn, domestic and foreign cotton prices and the continuous rising cost, the growth rate of the industry slowed down compared with the previous year.
It is estimated that in 2013, the operation of the industry will be stable before and after high. The impact of cotton policy on the operation of the industry is still outstanding.
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< p > < strong > industry growth slowed down in 2012, and the difference of cotton price had great effect < /strong > < /p >
< p > according to the National Bureau of statistics and customs statistics, in 2012, the total industrial output value of textile enterprises above Designated Size reached 57810 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the same period last year, and the total profit in 1-12 months reached 245 billion 750 million yuan, and the annual profit is expected to increase by more than 4%.
The textile industry structure continues to deepen, and domestic demand plays a more important role in the development of the industry. The annual domestic sales value of Enterprises above designated size increased by 12.3% over the same period last year.
But compared with the previous year, the economic growth rate of the textile industry slowed down in 2012.
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< p > Wang Tiankai, President of the China Textile Industry Federation, thinks this is normal. This corresponds to the slowdown in the macro-economic situation, and is also achieved in the face of external risks such as overcoming the international market downturn, increasing domestic and foreign cotton prices and rising costs.
At the same time, compared to the major industrial manufacturing industries in the country, < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile industry < /a > production growth rate is in the upper and middle reaches, and the profit growth rate is lower than light industry and machinery industry.
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< p > it is understood that demand for the textile industry in the international market continued to slump in 2012.
The relevant data show that in 1-11 months, the import volume of textiles in the US and European Union < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > decreased by 0.9% and 5% respectively, resulting in insufficient orders for Chinese export enterprises.
At the same time, domestic and foreign cotton prices continued to widen, affected by domestic management policies. By the end of 2012, domestic cotton prices were 45% higher than the international market, which seriously affected the competitiveness of the cotton textile industry chain.
Also affected by cotton price differentials and production costs, international market share has declined.
In the 1-11 months, the proportion of EU and Japanese import markets remained at 73.2% and 40.1% respectively, but decreased by 1.8% and 1.1% respectively compared with the same period last year.
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< p > < strong > 2013 will reduce the internal and external cotton price difference before and after the stabilization will become the key < /strong > < /p >
Gao Yong P, vice president of the China Textile Industry Federation, said that the overall growth of the industry will continue. But at the same time, the pressure of external demand is not strong, cotton price difference is big, and production costs will rise and so on. The pressure will remain on 2013.
It is estimated that the economic performance of the whole industry will be stable before the beginning of the year, and will remain at the level of 2012 in the beginning of the year. The growth in the second half of this year is expected to increase gradually.
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"P >" affected by many uncertain factors such as the European debt crisis, the international market does not have the obvious conditions for drilling, but it will not deteriorate significantly. The export situation is expected to remain stable.
But the good news is that the domestic demand market is expected to maintain steady and rapid growth, "Gao said.
He believes that with the continuous increase of the income of urban and rural residents and the orderly development of urbanization, various measures to improve people's livelihood and expand domestic demand will be further implemented and show the effect, which will accelerate the production and marketing of industries than in 2012.
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< p > but he also pointed out that the cotton policy in 2013 has still had a prominent impact on the operation of the industry, and the problem of cotton price difference at home and abroad still exists.
The international cotton market is still in a state of supply exceeding demand, and there is a lack of momentum for a substantial recovery.
At home, the probability of cotton temporary purchase and storage will continue to be greater, and domestic cotton prices will remain high.
"The difference between domestic and foreign cotton prices is as high as 6000 yuan per ton, which is difficult to completely resolve only by adjusting the textile enterprises themselves."
Therefore, he believes that how to solve this problem from the policy level will become an important factor affecting the operation of the textile industry, but at present, the country has not yet formed a clear solution.
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< p > from the association's point of view, one is appealing to increase the quota for cotton quotas and processing trade quota. Two, it is suggested that cotton subsidies should be supplementable to farmers as well as grain.
Gao Yong pointed out that at present cotton farmers only have 15 yuan subsidy per mu, and the price of cotton storage and storage is 20400 yuan / ton, but the peasants actually get little benefit.
Because cotton is stored and stored in cotton seeds, and cotton is the lint of farmers.
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