Can You Tell The True And False Leather? Several Strokes Are True And False.
Not long ago, P, a Mr. Chen from Xiaoshan, telephoned the reporter that he had bought a leather jacket. After wearing it, he suspected it was not real leather. He wanted reporters to help identify a knowledgeable person.
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< p > Mr. Chen's leather jacket was bought at a sales exhibition in Xiaoshan last year. The original price was 1600 yuan. On the last day of the exhibition, businesses were sold off and finally sold in more than 500 yuan.
The labels on the clothes clearly indicate that the fabric is made of Italy sheepskin.
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< p > "I look left and right. The patterns look very real.
When I got home, my wife insisted that it was a fake leather.
Mr. Chen quietly opened the lining and found that there was a layer of cloth on the back.
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< p >, is Mr. Chen's jacket made of "a href=" http://www.91se91.com "genuine leather" /a "or synthetic leather? How should we distinguish the genuine leather cover? Is the fake leather a poor quality product? Let the reporters explore the genuine and fake holidays in the leather industry.
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The cost of leather jacket less than P > 500 yuan is up to 100 yuan, < /p >
< p > reporter brought Mr. Chen's leather jacket to Haining Jay Fur Fashion Co., Ltd.
Yang Bo, manager of Jay fur leather purchasing department, said that the leather products on the market can be divided into three categories: < /p >
< p > "the first is the genuine leather, which is made from the whole natural animal skin, processed by tanning, dyeing and so on.
It is characterized by warmth and breathability. It looks very natural and luxurious.
< /p >
< p > "the second is composite skin, also known as regenerated skin, which is made from the leftover material produced in the process of leather processing, and is recycled and stirred and made artificially.
Broadly speaking, it is also a real leather, and has a certain permeability, but the quality is very different.
< /p >
< p > "the third kind is" a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > synthetic leather < /a >, which is what we usually call "fake leather". It is a product made entirely artificially by chemical method, simulating the structure of natural leather, it is a plastic.
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< p > Yang Bo touched the fabric of Mr. Chen's leather jacket and quickly came to the conclusion that "PU skin is made of synthetic leather."
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< p > "the cost of leather products is very different."
Yang Bo said that the cost of light is 800 yuan to 1000 yuan for an autumn jacket with leather, and that for synthetic leather is 100 yuan, or even tens of dollars, and that of composite leather is about double that of synthetic leather.
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< p > burn to see the false, do not depend on the material, touch the smell, smell /p
< p > Yang Bo said, now a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_f.asp" > tannery process < /a > more and more advanced, fake leather can almost be made false and true, it is difficult for ordinary consumers to distinguish, but there are also small tricks to discover the difference between them. It is summed up as "one look, two touch and three sniffing".
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< p > the so-called "look" is that when buying leather goods, you can carefully look at the inconspicuous positions of necklines, armpits and inner lapels. For cost reasons, manufacturers often use some belly pouches in these places.
Yang Bo said that the belly skin is relatively cheap, and is relatively soft, the texture is not the same, very good distinction.
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< p > "touch" refers to the sense of touch.
The dermis feels more meat and silk, while the dermis is hard.
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< p > because leather materials and manufacturing processes are different, they naturally give off different odors, so they can distinguish true and false by "sniffing".
"Aromatic smell is also good, a little bit smelly, leather leather is sure to taste, but fake leather is not."
Yang Bo said.
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< p > in addition to these three methods, it is also circulated in the bookshops that fire can be used to distinguish the genuine leather from non inflammable and the fake leather to smoke black smoke.
Yang Bo said that this method has long been out of date, and now the technology is becoming more and more diversified. The ashes of genuine and fake leather are various and difficult to distinguish.
As for the method of disconnecting the lining and looking at the lining, Yang Bo thought it was not reliable because the clothes made of leather were sometimes lined with a layer of cloth to increase the firmness.
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< p > the fake leather is not all bad. The leather of many shoes and bags is synthetic leather < /p >
< p > if the product is made of synthetic leather, it must be a low-grade and inferior product. The answer is not necessarily! < /p >
< p > according to the time, synthetic leather can be roughly divided into three processes: PVC, PU and superfine fiber.
Among them, PVC is a relatively early process, commonly known as "artificial leather", has been phased out.
Nowadays, PU and microfiber synthetic leather are used more frequently, especially the latter. The microstructure is very close to the genuine leather, and the appearance, texture and physical properties can match the high-grade natural leather.
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Zhang P, a synthetic leather manufacturer in Jiaxing, said that compared with leather, the biggest advantage of synthetic leather is its ability to control its properties artificially.
For example, microfiber synthetic leather, aging resistance, twists and turns, yellowish mildew resistance, acid and alkali resistance, waterproof and so on can be controlled by process, and some even surpass natural leather.
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< p > "in the daily life, synthetic leather has gradually replaced natural leather."
Miss Zhang said that the market share of these leather products, such as sofa fabrics, automobile interior accessories, footwear bags and so on, was occupied by synthetic leather.
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< p > of course, synthetic leather has disadvantages, and its air permeability is not as good as that of genuine leather.
Therefore, for example, clothing and other products that require high permeability, synthetic leather can not completely replace leather at present.
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