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What Is The Sustainability Of Cotton Purchasing And Storage Policy?
< p > < strong > how is the price of the purchase and storage worked out? < /strong > < /p >
< p > reporter: the plan mentioned that 2013 will continue to open up and store up, and the standard price of the temporary storage and storage is 20400 yuan per ton. How do we interpret this price? What is the basis of that? What is the basis? What is the basis? What is the basis? Wang Jianhong: in 2013, the purchase and storage plan was put forward in 2013, and the price remained unchanged from last year. It is still the standard level of 20400 yuan / ton. The state continued to introduce the cotton temporary storage and storage plan, mainly from three angles: protecting the interests of cotton farmers, ensuring the < a _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "> textile > /a > the cotton demand of the enterprises, considering the difference of cotton price between inside and outside, and at the same time, allowing href= href= http://www.91se91.com to have a more accurate market expectation for cotton producers and users. < /p >
< p > 2013, central document No.1 pointed out that we should give full play to the incentive function of price to agricultural production and farmers' income increase, and in accordance with the principle of production cost plus reasonable profit, we should start the temporary storage and purchase of corn products such as corn, soybean, rapeseed, cotton and sugar. The implementation of the temporary cotton purchase and storage policy in 2013 is due to the comprehensive consideration of protecting farmers' interests and ensuring the use of cotton in textile enterprises. < /p >
< p > it can be envisaged that if the state does not adopt this policy, what will happen? Cotton prices will be very low, cotton farmers' enthusiasm will decrease and cotton planting will be reduced, textile enterprises will not have raw materials, cotton import demand will increase rapidly, and prices will rise sharply, which is not good for textile enterprises. In order to prevent this situation and ensure the demand for cotton for textile enterprises, the state put in place a policy of putting in reserve cotton and put the price at the standard level of 19000 yuan / ton. It is 1400 yuan lower than 20400 yuan, but also includes the cost of storage and interest. The difference is subsidized by the finance, and certain quotas are given according to the actual needs of cotton enterprises to meet the production needs of textile enterprises. < /p >
< p > < strong > how to ensure the quality of storage and storage under the new standard < /strong > < /p >
< p > reporter: the quality of the storage and purchase is carried out according to the new cotton standard. So how to foresee the possible problems? Is there any way to deal with it? < /p >
< p > Wang Jianhong: the new a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > cotton standard < /a > is indeed totally different from the cotton standard implemented in China for many years. The new cotton standard is a subversive reform of the old cotton standard. < /p >
The new temporary purchasing and storage policy in 2013 P has been widely noticed. The entire temporary storage and storage methods and quality requirements must be based on the new cotton standard. < /p >
< p > in order to ensure the smooth implementation of the new cotton standard and establish a new trade settlement system, last year, the China Cotton Association promulgated the domestic cotton trade rules and formulated a grade difference to meet the new standard. In the country's main production, a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > cotton area < /a >, the cotton business and textile enterprises have been promoted and trained. From the actual situation, we still agree with the new cotton standard. The gradual deepening of the cotton quality inspection system reform, the implementation of the temporary cotton purchase and storage policy, and the substantial increase in cotton inspection volume have created favorable conditions for the smooth implementation of the new cotton standards. Generally speaking, the acceptance of the new standard is quicker than expected. < /p >
< p class= "MsoNormal" style= "margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" > span lang= "EN-US" lang= "Microsoft";
< p > < strong > temporary storage and purchase policy is "sustainable"? < /strong > /p >
< p > reporter: in the face of the suppression of the international market < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton price < /a >, is such a policy of storage and purchasing sustainable? What is the impact on the cotton industry? < /p >
< p > Wang Jianhong: since the beginning of 2011, cotton temporary purchase and storage policy has played an important role in protecting farmers' interests, meeting textile needs and ensuring market stability. However, judging from the current international and domestic economic situation and the intention of next year's cotton production, the sustainability of the temporary purchase and storage policy is facing great challenges, and the industry is generally concerned about this. From the number of storage and storage, as of the end of March this year, the state temporarily collected and stored 6 million 506 thousand tons of lint, the highest level in history. In addition to the temporary storage and storage in the previous year, the total amount of cotton reserves in China has nearly 10 million tons, which not only brings difficulties to storage and storage, but also brings great pressure to the national finance. < /p >
< p > from the view of purchasing and storing prices, considering the cost of cotton planting, grain and cotton price and other factors, the price of storage and purchase should rise year by year, but the reaction of all parties in the industry is that cotton farmers do not quench their thirst, textile is difficult to bear, and circulation is squeezed. Cotton growers reflect that the increase in the price of State purchasing and storage is far behind the increase in costs. The price of state temporary purchase and storage remains unchanged in 2013, compared with other agricultural and sideline products, and the comparative efficiency is still low. Next year, cotton planting intention is still declining. For cotton circulation enterprises, the processing cost reserved by the state in the purchase and storage price to the circulation link is only 1000 yuan / ton, which is insufficient to make up for the actual processing cost, and the deficit of the circulation enterprise expands. Textile enterprises reflect that the state's purchasing and storage has set up the domestic market price, but the difference between inside and outside cotton prices has widened, resulting in the weakening of the international competitiveness of the spinning enterprises. < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile > /a > export volume and market share decline. From the perspective of purchasing and storage mechanism, when the new cotton market is listed, the state will purchase and store at a high price to protect the interests of cotton farmers. After the end of the acquisition, they will sell the goods at a low price to meet the textile needs, and the circulation enterprises will be squeezed and run without space at the two ends, which will not be conducive to maintaining the stability of the circulation order. < /p >
< p > in addition, the current purchasing and storage pricing mechanism is a policy to link the temporary purchase and storage price of lint and the reference price of seed cotton purchase. It is different from the minimum protection price of grain and has direct and mandatory characteristics. Therefore, the protection of cotton farmers is prone to lag and indirect problems. To solve these problems, we need to study long-term mechanism to improve the existing cotton purchase and storage policy. < /p >
< p > < strong > how does the supplier and the buyer face the policy of purchasing and storing? < /strong > /p >
< p > reporter: purchasing and storage is a good news for < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > cotton enterprise < /a >. What aspects should be prepared for cotton processing enterprises? What are your suggestions and reminders? < /p >
< p > Wang Jianhong: the purchase and storage of cotton processing and management enterprises is not really "good", because in fact, most of the cotton is collected by the state, and then put into the market according to the below market price. In this way, besides the storage and storage, the cotton circulation enterprises have no business space. What should be noted is: first, the enterprises must grasp the international and domestic industry development situation and judge the risks of the spanaction themselves; secondly, only by grasping the new cotton standards can we better implement the cotton temporary storage and storage policy, and better store and store, so the processing enterprises should grasp the new cotton standard as soon as possible. < /p >
< p > reporter: what is the impact of temporary purchasing and storage policy on < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile industry < /a >?
< p > Wang Jianhong: at present, the entire production and export of textile enterprises are not very good. After all, they are affected by the big environment, Europe and the United States, and the demand has a great impact on them. But we also see that the textile industry has adapted fairly quickly, and the demand for processing trade quotas has increased in the whole industry. In particular, cotton import quotas this year tend to be mainly in processing trade, which is much larger than before. If textile enterprises use cheap imported cotton, they can steadily gain profits if there is an order. From a national perspective, a large number of processing trade quotas do not have a great impact on the Chinese market, because it is bound to go out, not domestic consumption, and has little impact on domestic quality and price. < /p >
< p > in the face of this situation, textile enterprises should strive to readjust their industrial structure to adapt to the market. For example, we can open up some processing trade channels, so as to get some orders and maintain survival. Although the textile industry is difficult, it is much better than the farmers. In particular, farmers who grow cotton are more hardworking than farmers who grow other crops. At present, except for the cotton harvest and broadcast in Xinjiang, the farmers in other areas have to rely on manpower. Of course, it is also unrealistic for the textile enterprises to support farmers completely. The state should formulate a long-term and stable policy. The state has also implemented some preferential policies for textile enterprises, such as the 19000 yuan / ton cotton reserve price is lower than the 20400 yuan / ton purchase and storage price, which has been equivalent to 1000 yuan per ton subsidy, and at the same time, according to the quantity of domestic cotton purchased by enterprises, certain quota is issued. Under the current circumstances, it is not very realistic to work out a measure that is satisfactory and satisfactory to all industries. I believe that the next year's macro-control policy will be better than this year. < /p >
< p > reporter: the plan mentioned that 2013 will continue to open up and store up, and the standard price of the temporary storage and storage is 20400 yuan per ton. How do we interpret this price? What is the basis of that? What is the basis? What is the basis? What is the basis? Wang Jianhong: in 2013, the purchase and storage plan was put forward in 2013, and the price remained unchanged from last year. It is still the standard level of 20400 yuan / ton. The state continued to introduce the cotton temporary storage and storage plan, mainly from three angles: protecting the interests of cotton farmers, ensuring the < a _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "> textile > /a > the cotton demand of the enterprises, considering the difference of cotton price between inside and outside, and at the same time, allowing href= href= http://www.91se91.com to have a more accurate market expectation for cotton producers and users. < /p >
< p > 2013, central document No.1 pointed out that we should give full play to the incentive function of price to agricultural production and farmers' income increase, and in accordance with the principle of production cost plus reasonable profit, we should start the temporary storage and purchase of corn products such as corn, soybean, rapeseed, cotton and sugar. The implementation of the temporary cotton purchase and storage policy in 2013 is due to the comprehensive consideration of protecting farmers' interests and ensuring the use of cotton in textile enterprises. < /p >
< p > it can be envisaged that if the state does not adopt this policy, what will happen? Cotton prices will be very low, cotton farmers' enthusiasm will decrease and cotton planting will be reduced, textile enterprises will not have raw materials, cotton import demand will increase rapidly, and prices will rise sharply, which is not good for textile enterprises. In order to prevent this situation and ensure the demand for cotton for textile enterprises, the state put in place a policy of putting in reserve cotton and put the price at the standard level of 19000 yuan / ton. It is 1400 yuan lower than 20400 yuan, but also includes the cost of storage and interest. The difference is subsidized by the finance, and certain quotas are given according to the actual needs of cotton enterprises to meet the production needs of textile enterprises. < /p >
< p > < strong > how to ensure the quality of storage and storage under the new standard < /strong > < /p >
< p > reporter: the quality of the storage and purchase is carried out according to the new cotton standard. So how to foresee the possible problems? Is there any way to deal with it? < /p >
< p > Wang Jianhong: the new a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > cotton standard < /a > is indeed totally different from the cotton standard implemented in China for many years. The new cotton standard is a subversive reform of the old cotton standard. < /p >
The new temporary purchasing and storage policy in 2013 P has been widely noticed. The entire temporary storage and storage methods and quality requirements must be based on the new cotton standard. < /p >
< p > in order to ensure the smooth implementation of the new cotton standard and establish a new trade settlement system, last year, the China Cotton Association promulgated the domestic cotton trade rules and formulated a grade difference to meet the new standard. In the country's main production, a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > cotton area < /a >, the cotton business and textile enterprises have been promoted and trained. From the actual situation, we still agree with the new cotton standard. The gradual deepening of the cotton quality inspection system reform, the implementation of the temporary cotton purchase and storage policy, and the substantial increase in cotton inspection volume have created favorable conditions for the smooth implementation of the new cotton standards. Generally speaking, the acceptance of the new standard is quicker than expected. < /p >
< p class= "MsoNormal" style= "margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" > span lang= "EN-US" lang= "Microsoft";
< p > < strong > temporary storage and purchase policy is "sustainable"? < /strong > /p >
< p > reporter: in the face of the suppression of the international market < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton price < /a >, is such a policy of storage and purchasing sustainable? What is the impact on the cotton industry? < /p >
< p > Wang Jianhong: since the beginning of 2011, cotton temporary purchase and storage policy has played an important role in protecting farmers' interests, meeting textile needs and ensuring market stability. However, judging from the current international and domestic economic situation and the intention of next year's cotton production, the sustainability of the temporary purchase and storage policy is facing great challenges, and the industry is generally concerned about this. From the number of storage and storage, as of the end of March this year, the state temporarily collected and stored 6 million 506 thousand tons of lint, the highest level in history. In addition to the temporary storage and storage in the previous year, the total amount of cotton reserves in China has nearly 10 million tons, which not only brings difficulties to storage and storage, but also brings great pressure to the national finance. < /p >
< p > from the view of purchasing and storing prices, considering the cost of cotton planting, grain and cotton price and other factors, the price of storage and purchase should rise year by year, but the reaction of all parties in the industry is that cotton farmers do not quench their thirst, textile is difficult to bear, and circulation is squeezed. Cotton growers reflect that the increase in the price of State purchasing and storage is far behind the increase in costs. The price of state temporary purchase and storage remains unchanged in 2013, compared with other agricultural and sideline products, and the comparative efficiency is still low. Next year, cotton planting intention is still declining. For cotton circulation enterprises, the processing cost reserved by the state in the purchase and storage price to the circulation link is only 1000 yuan / ton, which is insufficient to make up for the actual processing cost, and the deficit of the circulation enterprise expands. Textile enterprises reflect that the state's purchasing and storage has set up the domestic market price, but the difference between inside and outside cotton prices has widened, resulting in the weakening of the international competitiveness of the spinning enterprises. < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile > /a > export volume and market share decline. From the perspective of purchasing and storage mechanism, when the new cotton market is listed, the state will purchase and store at a high price to protect the interests of cotton farmers. After the end of the acquisition, they will sell the goods at a low price to meet the textile needs, and the circulation enterprises will be squeezed and run without space at the two ends, which will not be conducive to maintaining the stability of the circulation order. < /p >
< p > in addition, the current purchasing and storage pricing mechanism is a policy to link the temporary purchase and storage price of lint and the reference price of seed cotton purchase. It is different from the minimum protection price of grain and has direct and mandatory characteristics. Therefore, the protection of cotton farmers is prone to lag and indirect problems. To solve these problems, we need to study long-term mechanism to improve the existing cotton purchase and storage policy. < /p >
< p > < strong > how does the supplier and the buyer face the policy of purchasing and storing? < /strong > /p >
< p > reporter: purchasing and storage is a good news for < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > cotton enterprise < /a >. What aspects should be prepared for cotton processing enterprises? What are your suggestions and reminders? < /p >
< p > Wang Jianhong: the purchase and storage of cotton processing and management enterprises is not really "good", because in fact, most of the cotton is collected by the state, and then put into the market according to the below market price. In this way, besides the storage and storage, the cotton circulation enterprises have no business space. What should be noted is: first, the enterprises must grasp the international and domestic industry development situation and judge the risks of the spanaction themselves; secondly, only by grasping the new cotton standards can we better implement the cotton temporary storage and storage policy, and better store and store, so the processing enterprises should grasp the new cotton standard as soon as possible. < /p >
< p > reporter: what is the impact of temporary purchasing and storage policy on < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile industry < /a >?
< p > Wang Jianhong: at present, the entire production and export of textile enterprises are not very good. After all, they are affected by the big environment, Europe and the United States, and the demand has a great impact on them. But we also see that the textile industry has adapted fairly quickly, and the demand for processing trade quotas has increased in the whole industry. In particular, cotton import quotas this year tend to be mainly in processing trade, which is much larger than before. If textile enterprises use cheap imported cotton, they can steadily gain profits if there is an order. From a national perspective, a large number of processing trade quotas do not have a great impact on the Chinese market, because it is bound to go out, not domestic consumption, and has little impact on domestic quality and price. < /p >
< p > in the face of this situation, textile enterprises should strive to readjust their industrial structure to adapt to the market. For example, we can open up some processing trade channels, so as to get some orders and maintain survival. Although the textile industry is difficult, it is much better than the farmers. In particular, farmers who grow cotton are more hardworking than farmers who grow other crops. At present, except for the cotton harvest and broadcast in Xinjiang, the farmers in other areas have to rely on manpower. Of course, it is also unrealistic for the textile enterprises to support farmers completely. The state should formulate a long-term and stable policy. The state has also implemented some preferential policies for textile enterprises, such as the 19000 yuan / ton cotton reserve price is lower than the 20400 yuan / ton purchase and storage price, which has been equivalent to 1000 yuan per ton subsidy, and at the same time, according to the quantity of domestic cotton purchased by enterprises, certain quota is issued. Under the current circumstances, it is not very realistic to work out a measure that is satisfactory and satisfactory to all industries. I believe that the next year's macro-control policy will be better than this year. < /p >
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