China'S Textile Exports Were Defeated In Europe And America

< p > a group of data released by Liu Xin, director of Information Statistics Department of China Textile Industry Federation is worrying.

China's textile and apparel industry, which has been firmly established in the international arena, has been declining again in the first quarter of this year, compared with the a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" export share of /a.

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< p > 1 - March, the European Union and Japan's retail industry continued to decline. The proportion of China's textile industry to the EU's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > /a > 37.5% in the global market decreased by 1.04 points compared with that of the previous year. Vietnam and Bangladesh took the lead and the share remained unchanged or increased.

Textile exports to Japan "shrank" even more. From 1 to April, the global share of Japanese exports fell by 2.28 percentage points.

China's market has been rapidly eroded by Southeast Asian countries, and Vietnam, Bangladesh and Indonesia have risen.

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Gao Yong, vice president and Secretary General of the China Textile Industry Federation, said that since 2011, China's position in the global textile export market has been "shaken", showing a decline in the market share of the three major export markets, the United States, the European Union and Japan.

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< p >, he said, to see the competitiveness of an industry, "market share" is an important assessment index.

In retrospect, consumption in the international market is weak. China's a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile > /a > negative growth in garment exports is not the first time. However, when China's export growth is negative, exports from other countries have fallen even more. Finally, the global market share of China's textile industry has increased.

The current situation is just the opposite. The proportion of China's textile industry to the three markets of the European Union, Japan and the United States has dropped from 65% to about 40%.

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< p > domestic demand market, for textile enterprises, is "ideal is very plentiful, the reality is very skinny", so far, we have not found a way to really pry the domestic people's purse.

From 1 to April this year, the volume of retail sales of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing > /a > shoes, hats, needles and textile categories increased by 11.2% compared to the same period last year, and the growth rate dropped by 4.42 percentage points and 0.5 percentage points respectively.

"This rate is even lower than the growth rate of the total retail sales of Enterprises above designated size.

And we reckon that the growth of the binding targets for the "12th Five-Year plan" must be around 15%, which is far from being achieved.

Gao Yong said.

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Less than P, the domestic textile industry production index continued to decline in the first quarter of this year on the fourth quarter of last year.

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< p > domestic and foreign < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > cotton price < /a > the highest inverted 5000 yuan per ton, < /p >

< p > the international competitiveness of China's textile industry declined < /p >

< p > why is China's textile industry in such a difficult position? "The disparity between cotton prices at home and abroad is one of the important reasons."

According to the insiders, the domestic cotton price is between 19 thousand yuan and 20 thousand yuan per ton. Even if the state sells cotton, the price will also be about 19 thousand yuan per ton. Compared with that, the price of the imported cotton will reach 14 thousand yuan to 15 thousand yuan / ton, and the difference will be as high as 5000 yuan per ton.

At home and abroad, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > cotton price upside down < /a > is not new, but the price difference has never been so great.

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< p > Gao Yong, vice president and Secretary General of the China Textile Industry Federation, analyzed that the price of a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > cotton < /a > had abnormal ups and downs in the previous year. At the beginning of the year, it rose to 35 thousand yuan / ton, then plunged 25 thousand yuan in the middle of the year, and fell to 19 thousand yuan at the end of the year.

But the government's "hands" have continued to this day.

In order to protect the interests of cotton farmers, in the past two years, the purchase price of the national cotton reserve is about 20400 yuan per ton, and then it will be sold at around 19 thousand yuan per ton.

Although the state has invested a lot of money to subsidize cotton farmers and textile enterprises,

However, the international cotton price has dropped to a ton of 13 thousand yuan.

The cost of cotton planting in Southeast Asia is far lower than that in China.

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< p > > a participant in India cotton textile industry suggests: "you buy Yarn!" < /p >

< p > but in fact, imported cotton can not be bought if you want to buy it.

According to the enterprise, it is necessary to buy quotas for imported cotton.

At present, due to the "high threshold" of the 1% tariff quota approval, the number of quasi tax quota issuance is uncertain.

At the same time, for small and medium-sized enterprises which are not easy to get the quota of processing trade, if they want to get the quota of cotton imports, they will pay an additional 3000 yuan to 4000 yuan per ton of quotas.

Unfortunately, many textile companies have shifted their capacity overseas.

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< p > Gao Yong analysis, the whole a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > cotton spinning < /a > industry should at least endure the pain of cotton price difference at home and abroad for a year.

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< p > "just like the trend of China's economy, after a period of rapid development, it has entered a medium speed development stage. China's textile industry is also going through such a development track.

At present, we need to have a steady mind to face the current situation and study how to develop under the slowing down of growth and expansion of scale.

After the resolution of the cotton policy problem, the textile industry in the future will also face challenges from more areas such as environmental governance and green manufacturing. "

Gao Yong said.

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