Textile And Garment Industry Has Many Difficulties In Energy Conservation And Emission Reduction.

< p > China < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > industry has a high degree of dependence on resources and a large energy consumption. At present, the industry faces many difficulties in energy saving and emission reduction: for example, most textile enterprises do not invest enough in energy conservation and emission reduction, and the adoption rate of advanced technology and equipment is relatively low.

Faced with the practical difficulties in the work, both industry associations and enterprises are actively working to mobilize all kinds of resources to promote the effective promotion of energy saving and emission reduction work, and to achieve the relevant "hard targets" for energy saving and emission reduction tasks by the end of 12th Five-Year.

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< p > < strong > Where is difficult? < /strong > < /p >

< p > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > textile industry < /a > the implementation of energy saving and emission reduction is faced with many practical difficulties, and the biggest constraint comes from capital and technology.

At the same time, there is still a big gap between enterprises' recognition of the importance of sustainable development.

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< p > energy saving and emission reduction is a systematic project which needs to be carried out jointly by all sectors of the industry and even by social forces.

From the actual work, the textile industry has encountered many difficulties in the process of energy saving and emission reduction, and the most critical factor is the constraints of capital and technology.

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< p > energy saving and emission reduction is not a matter of time. To invest in this enterprise needs a lot of investment and even long drawn out.

The textile industry is the most important livelihood industry in the country, and more than 90% of them are small and medium-sized enterprises. This shows that the small and medium enterprises that are the majority of the industry need to carry out energy conservation and emission reduction is not an easy task, because in the process, enterprises should consider whether they can get the relevant technology, the cost of technology implementation, and whether the invested funds can be collected in later operation.

Even large enterprises such as a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing "/a" have to consider these problems.

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< p > for capital, it includes not only the cost of environmental protection technology application, but also the operation of environmental protection facilities, as well as its input and output.

Some enterprises think that the input and output of environmental protection are not very cost-effective, which leads to their hesitation.

For example, the use of raw water in the production process may be 1 yuan per ton. However, if the technology of reclaimed water is used to regenerate the industrial effluent after reprocessing, the price will be much higher than the price of raw water, leading to a rise in the cost of the enterprise.

If the enterprise thinks that the late operation can not get back the cost, it will give up.

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< p > after all, for enterprises, the pursuit of profit maximization, while environmental protection in some enterprises is quite expensive. If enterprises are allowed to invest more money in sewage treatment and other "burn" areas after creating profits, then enterprises must weigh up.

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In terms of technology, energy saving and emission reduction requires strong support from the technological progress of the industry. < p >

Gao Yong, vice president of China's a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile industry < /a > Union, believes that the textile industry is a large water user. Under the condition that it is difficult to control the total amount of water, increasing the rate of repeated water consumption can effectively reduce the intake of fresh water. However, due to the technical level, the quality of water in the production and processing of textile products is still very high, and the recovery of waste water is mostly used in the auxiliary links rather than the production links. Therefore, the increase in the output of products directly leads to the increase of new water consumption and the difficulty of improving the repeated water consumption rate.

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< p > in addition, in the field of comprehensive utilization of resources, the research and development of key technologies has become a bottleneck for the effective utilization of renewable resources.

Taking polyester fiber as an example, since 1964, polyester was born, and by 2010, it has produced 2.1 million tons of polyester, including 1.85 billion tons of polyester, and accumulated 40 million tons of polyester per year during the "12th Five-Year" period. By 2015, the total social stocks of these polymers were nearly 4 billion tons. Most of them were in the form of "textiles or clothing". Because of the process of spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing, and designing garments, textiles had complex components and many accessories.

If we can solve the problem of recycling solid waste, we can partly solve the problem of resources and reduce environmental burden on the one hand.

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Generally speaking, there is still a big gap between enterprises' recognition of the importance of sustainable development. Most enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, have extensive management, resource consumption and waste emissions have not yet been on-line monitored. They are still in the state of hand looking. The incomplete data can not directly lead to inadequate management, and the average profit margins of textile enterprises are generally low. The investment in technological R & D Application and equipment pformation of enterprises for P is seriously insufficient.

In addition, the scale of the sustainable development project of a single textile enterprise is small, and the chance of obtaining state support is relatively small. The industry is basically in the situation of independent struggle and self-reliance seeking development, which greatly affects the speed of sustainable development of the industry.

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< p > < strong > the whole industry is working together to promote the work of < /strong > < /p >.

< p > although the textile industry is facing some difficulties in the process of energy saving and emission reduction, both the industry association and the enterprise have been working hard for this work.

For example, at the industry level, China Textile Alliance set up the "Environmental Protection Committee" last year to mobilize all sides to carry out energy conservation and emission reduction. At present, there are a number of textile enterprises at the enterprise level, such as a href= "http://www.91se91.com", "garment enterprises" /a, and social responsibility reporting to the public.

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< p > in order to actively promote the work of energy conservation and emission reduction in the textile industry, the whole industry has been making unremitting efforts.

It is understood that in July 2011, the China Textile Industry Federation established the "environmental protection and resource conservation promotion committee" (hereinafter referred to as the "Environmental Protection Committee"), aiming to fully mobilize and play the role of various research institutions, universities, accreditation and testing institutions, financial institutions, non-governmental organizations, enterprises and individuals at various levels within the industry, aiming at the characteristics of the textile industry, forming a top-level coordination mechanism for environmental protection and resource conservation.

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< < p > in order to further explore the potential of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com > textile enterprise < /a > energy saving and emission reduction, the Beijing Environmental Protection Commission also co sponsored universities, research institutes and enterprises such as Tsinghua University, Aerospace University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Xi'an Polytechnic University, China Quality Certification Center, China Standardization Research Institute, happy home textile Co., Ltd. and enterprises to form" national textile industry energy saving and emission reduction technology support alliance ", serving for textile energy conservation and emission reduction and recycling economy.

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At the same time, P, as one of the initiators, and China Resources Comprehensive Utilization Association, the PLA General Logistics Department Quartermaster Research Institute and other related institutions jointly set up "China's waste textile comprehensive utilization technology innovation strategic alliance".

The establishment of this alliance marks the "surfacing" of China's waste textile industry, which has become a new field of government importance, enterprise participation, technical support provided by professional institutions and all parties concerned.

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< p > according to Yang Donghui, director of the China Federation of textile industry, said that in order to achieve the hard targets of energy conservation and emission reduction in the textile industry, and complete the hard tasks and pform these hard targets into specific projects, the "Environmental Protection Commission" commissioned the China Textile Industry Federation to organize the industry experts to compile the "outline for sustainable development of the textile industry". It clearly pointed out that in the next five and ten years, the textile industry should carry out 35 projects and projects in three fields.

These three fields are low-carbon energy saving, green environmental protection and resource recycling. The 35 promotion projects and technologies are advanced and applicable technologies for energy conservation, emission reduction, cleaner production and circular economy in the textile industry.

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< p > it is worth mentioning that in the first half of 2012, the team of the "Environmental Protection Committee" technology alliance enterprise and relevant experts set up energy saving diagnosis activities for cheerful home textile enterprises and so on, mobilizing professional strength to conduct a comprehensive physical examination of the enterprises that have done a good job in energy conservation and emission reduction.

Diagnostic activities started from excellent enterprises and gradually spread to the whole industry. From the perspective of energy saving diagnosis, the diagnosis was gradually extended to comprehensive diagnosis, including environmental protection and cleaner production.

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< p > in addition, in the first half of 2012, China's "a href=" http://www.91se91.com > textile industry federation < /a > organized the "textile industry energy saving and emission reduction technology application demonstration enterprise" in the whole industry.

In the end, 14 enterprises such as cheerful home textiles, Ru Tai textile Limited by Share Ltd and so on were identified as energy saving and emission reduction and circular economy demonstration enterprises.

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< p > from the perspective of enterprises, a group of enterprises in the textile industry take the lead in doing well in energy conservation and emission reduction and fulfill corporate social responsibility.

Since 2009, a number of enterprises have published social responsibility reports voluntarily every year, involving a number of contents, including "energy conservation and emission reduction". These enterprises have set an example for promoting energy conservation and emission reduction in the industry.

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< p > Guangdong Textile Group is a textile enterprise in the province of Guangdong. The company has done better in the environmental management, energy saving and emission reduction. The company has gradually become the advanced unit of cleaner production in the province from the "three high" industries in the eyes of many people.

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< p > according to Yin Huilai, chairman of the Pacific Textile Group Company, from the time of setting up factories, the company divided the trenches into two pieces, one for collecting hot waste water and one for collecting cold waste water.

Yin Huilai said that mutual textile has promoted many projects of energy conservation, emission reduction and consumption reduction.

For example, by recycling waste materials, the process time can be shortened by 5% through relevant process technology, which not only saves steam, electricity and so on, but also improves per capita output.

In terms of cleaner production, according to Yin Huilai, the company adopted 1 kilograms of new dye vats, which only need 4 kilograms of water, and abandoned 1 kilograms of traditional dye vats with 8 kilograms of water consumption. The consumption of water was reduced by half. At the same time, the concentration of auxiliaries was reduced, so that the auxiliary chemicals that were discharged would also be reduced and environmental protection would be more advantageous.

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< p > textile industry's "China dream" is becoming a strong textile country.

On the road to becoming a href= "http://www.91se91.com" and "textile power /a", it is incumbent on us to save energy and reduce emissions and achieve sustainable development of the industry.

Although promoting energy conservation and emission reduction is not an easy task and faces some difficulties, the whole industry still takes practical action to make unremitting efforts to improve the system engineering, build an environment-friendly industrial structure and production mode, and do its best for "beautiful China".

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