The Supply And Demand Of Textile Printing And Dyeing Is On The Ice And Fire.

At the same time, domestic dyestuff The supply giant, Zhejiang Longsheng 20, announced half yearly results, benefiting from the rise in dye volume and price. The company's net profit in the first half of the year was 548 million yuan, up 102.64% over the same period last year.

"Printing and dyeing enterprises are very difficult to survive now. We will go to Zhejiang Price Bureau to communicate with us this Friday." Shaoxing County printing and dyeing industry association secretary general Chen Quansheng told reporters.

Recently, the Shaoxing printing and dyeing industry association organized more than 200 printing and dyeing enterprises in Shaoxing. The League submitted a report on antitrust demands to the Provincial Bureau of price supervision and inspection. Chen Quansheng said he was under great pressure.

The anti monopoly complaints are mainly targeted at the two largest dye giants of A shares, Zhejiang Longsheng and run earth shares.

After the Spring Festival this year, the price of disperse dyes has soared. At present, the unit price per ton has risen to 30 thousand yuan, double the price of last year. Meanwhile, the rising price of disperse dyes has led to rising prices of other dyes. Some of the biggest gains have doubled over the past three years.

　 Dye surge

Shaoxing Printing and dyeing industry There is still no bargaining power for upstream suppliers. "Longsheng, such as leap soil and other giants generally take the lead in raising prices."

According to Haitong dyeing and printing company personnel, the company currently has no basic disperse dyes in the market at the price of 25000 yuan / ton. "Every time the price is raised by five thousand or six thousand or seven thousand or eight thousand, it is too fast to buy goods."

In 2012, the price of dyestuff was kept low for 15000 yuan to 17000 yuan per ton. Dye products have risen in price since the beginning of this year. At first, the rally was more moderate, or around 8%-10%. After the second quarter, it rose more and more. Even if the traditional printing and dyeing industry entered the off-season, the price of dye remained strong. At present, the price of disperse dyes has reached 30000 yuan / ton, double the price of last year.

According to the above Haitong printing and dyeing personnel, the dye has occupied nearly 40% of the printing and dyeing cost, and this proportion has been more than 20%. With the increase of environmental costs and labor costs, the cost of the company has increased significantly this year. Although the overall market is relatively good this year, enterprises are simply unable to make profits.

In June of this year, A shares Spin The company has announced that it will transfer the share of its printing and dyeing business wholly owned subsidiary, Huzhou Mei Xinda dyeing and Printing Co., Ltd., 65% (hereinafter referred to as "Lake Mei printing"), to the management team with the current management level of Hu Mei printing as the basis, based on the net assets of 16 million 486 thousand and 800 yuan in May 31, 2013, at a price of 1.65 yuan per share.

Sales information indicates that in the first 5 months of this year, Hu Mei printing lost 10 million yuan, while last year, the company made a profit of 4 million 460 thousand yuan for Mei Xinda, accounting for 27.7% of its total profit.

Mainda said that the main reasons for huge losses in Hu Mei printing were: first, the traditional low season in the first half of the year; two, in the first half of this year, the sales revenue of the company declined, and the pressure on operating cost was greater. The cost of dyeing and chemical materials and labor increased, resulting in a loss in the first half of the year. Among them, the rising cost of dyes and chemicals has brought great pressure to the operation of the company.

Shaoxing county is a gathering place for printing and dyeing industry. At present, there are more than 200 printing and dyeing enterprises. The printing and dyeing processing capacity accounts for more than 1/2 of the total province's total, accounting for nearly 30% of the total printing and dyeing volume above the national scale, and the dyeing and printing industry in Shaoxing County consumes 10 billion yuan annually.

Even with such a large volume of procurement, Shaoxing's printing and dyeing industry still has no bargaining power over upstream suppliers. "Printing and dyeing enterprises are more concentrated, such as Longsheng and" leap earth "and other giants generally take the lead in raising prices. After they raise prices, other small and medium-sized enterprises will go up. The Haitong printing and dyeing people said, "printing and dyeing enterprises are very scattered, no one can fight against these upstream enterprises."

The Shaoxing printing and dyeing industry association wrote to the Zhejiang provincial price supervision and inspection sub Bureau's report on antitrust demands: the price of dyes and dyes has risen by 10-20 times the normal increase of CPI in the country.

Chen Quansheng said that as a major market for dyestuff, Shaoxing printing and dyeing association hopes to unite the printing and dyeing enterprises to cope with the rising price of dye. We hope that a reasonable price return will be conducive to the long-term development of the upstream and downstream industries. {page_break}

　　 Reconciliation of the two giants

The two leading enterprises from competition to cooperation, through patent protection, have limited the expansion of small and medium capacity, and gradually expand their rights to speak.

According to the 2012 announcement information of the two major dye giants Zhejiang Longsheng and intercontinental stock, Zhejiang Longsheng prosecuted the patent infringement of the company last year, until December last year, the two sides reached a lawsuit settlement, and claimed that they would cooperate with each other to purchase raw materials, product supply, and build a cooperation platform for product supply, technology exchange, technology sharing, and achievement transformation. Many printing and dyeing enterprises pointed out that the dye supply industry went to duopoly.

In 2012, Zhejiang Longsheng reactive dyestuff production capacity was 70 thousand tons, producing reactive dyes 44 thousand and 900 tons, gross profit margin of products was 19.94%, and the capacity of reactive earth dyestuff of leap earth was 30 thousand tons, this year it can increase to nearly 40 thousand tons. The total capacity of the two giants accounts for 65% of the domestic dye supply.

The reporter learned that many enterprises in the printing and dyeing industry pointed out that at the end of 2012, Longsheng and two leading enterprises of the leap earth from competition to cooperation, through patent protection, restricted the expansion of small and medium capacity, and gradually expanded their own voice rights. The oligopoly pattern of dye industry was the main promoter of the surge of dye prices this year.

Reporters from Zhejiang Longsheng semi annual report found that the company's gross sales profit from last year's 19.2% to the first quarter of this year climbed to 26.07%, the second quarter reached 27.43%. The gross sales margin of intercontinental shares increased from 24.27% last year to 26.4% in the first quarter of this year.

According to the performance announcement of the company, the net profit of the company will be between 207 million yuan and 235 million yuan in 1-6 months, an increase of 50%-70% compared with the same period last year.

Yu Ruijie, an analyst with Orient Securities, believes that stricter environmental policy is also an important reason for changing the pattern of supply and demand. At present, the departments concerned are strict in environmental protection measures for dyestuff enterprises, and dye wastewater treatment is very difficult due to its particularity. It requires 4-5 steps. Researchers have estimated that the current treatment cost per ton of disperse dye wastewater is about 750 yuan, and the cost of reactive dye treatment is about 400 yuan, while fixed assets investment must also be more than ten million. These costs further restrict small and medium capacity.

And dye enterprises can also pass on other ways to dye costs. According to Yu Ruijie analysis, besides dye accounts for higher cost of printing and dyeing enterprises, coal prices have also accounted for 30-40% in total cost, and coal prices fell by 25% at the beginning of last year. In addition, some strong printing and dyeing enterprises can achieve the transfer by raising the price of printing and dyeing.

However, the Haitong dyeing and printing company said it is impossible to transfer the cost to customers, especially in the off-season since June, so it is very good for order customers to keep their prices down.

According to Shaoxing county public information, the first 5 months of this year, the county's printing and dyeing cloth processing decreased 1.5% compared to the same period, printing and dyeing industry output value increased by 13.8%. But in May, 1 billion 717 million meters of dyed fabrics were processed, and the ratio fell by 0.6%. The monthly processing volume fell for the first time since the beginning of the year, indicating that with the arrival of the traditional off-season in June, the order volume of printing and dyeing industry will be reduced.

Starting from August and September, the traditional peak season of printing and dyeing industry is coming. Printing and dyeing enterprises hope to make money in the busy season this year. Reporters from Zhejiang Longsheng semi annual report, the company expects to grow by more than 100% in 1-9 months this year, its securities affairs department told reporters that the product price increase is the sales strategy set by the sales company, and the price of dyestuff in the third quarter and beyond is difficult to predict at present. However, the company's performance forecast is based on the increase of sales volume in the traditional peak season.