Printing And Dyeing In Hubei: Difficulties In Development And Difficulties In Developing Industries
< p > when it comes to printing and dyeing, Pan Shuhua, Secretary General of Hubei Textile Industry Association, is deeply intertwined: the development of printing and dyeing industry is still not developing. This is a problem.
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The development of P is difficult.
In the five coastal provinces, printing and dyeing production accounts for more than 90% of the market, and has been able to meet the market demand of "multi varieties, small batch and fast delivery".
With the pressure of energy saving and emission reduction, the new project can be bottomless through the environmental assessment.
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< p > no development, industry is trapped.
There is a huge industrial chain space between 7 billion meters of grey cloth and 3 billion meters of finished cloth.
However, in the printing and dyeing links, the bottleneck of Hubei's textile industry is hard to break through, and its efficiency and potential can not be fully realized.
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< p > in Pan Shuhua's view, the upstream and downstream of the textile industry chain can pull each other, printing and dyeing are in the middle link, and the effect is particularly obvious.
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P, for example, accounts for 30% of the printing and dyeing output in a county in Shaoxing, thanks to the national fabric market that Shaoxing took the lead in developing.
The fabric needs printing and dyeing, so printing and dyeing is developed locally.
For printing and dyeing to provide chemical fiber cloth supporting enterprises also came into being.
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"P > Pan Shuhua's entanglement is not unreasonable in industry experts.
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< p > Xia Huosong, Professor of Management School of Wuhan Textile University, said that the industrial chain is incomplete, not only the unnecessary loss of logistics cost, but also the increase of capital cost caused by time delay.
Near production, it is easy to achieve "zero inventory" between upstream and downstream enterprises, while grey cloth "coastal tourism" not only consumes explicit logistics costs, but also has high hidden costs.
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Wu Chuanqing, Professor of economics and management at Wuhan University, said P has risks in the whole industry chain.
If there is a crisis in the textile industry, enterprises on the whole chain will be implicated, and dyeing and printing is no exception.
Hubei clothing enterprises have demand for printing and dyeing. Even if they develop, they must control the scale and enhance the grade.
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< p > whether Hubei should develop printing and dyeing, experts have different opinions, but experts' opinions on the development path of printing and dyeing industry are the same: professional park mode and high-end breakthrough.
"The income created by low-end products is difficult to digest the cost of environmental protection, so we must find breakthroughs in high-end products."
Pan Shuhua said that pollution control should be concentrated in the printing and dyeing industrial park mode, because sewage treatment also has scale effect, too little volume and high cost.
For example, in Jingzhou, the printing and dyeing plant is concentrated in the printing and dyeing industrial park, the sewage treatment plant is established in the park, and all the printing and dyeing factories are treated in a unified way.
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< p > Wang Hongzhang, deputy inspector of the Commission, said that Hubei textile industry should fill in the printing and dyeing short board, and must closely follow the development trend of "intelligent printing and dyeing" along the coast, and build or import from a high starting point.
Otherwise, it will be possible to pfer the printing and dyeing industry everywhere, which is likely to be "picking up junk" and producing products that are not competitive with backward equipment. Hubei's printing and dyeing will repeat the same mistakes.
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< p > it is reported that intelligent dyeing and printing equipment can use the printing and dyeing robot to control the feeding accurately, not only improve the accuracy, but also avoid the waste of raw materials due to too much feed, thus reducing pollutant emissions at the source.
In addition, intelligent printing and dyeing can also improve the quality of products and reduce the cost of labor.
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< p > Xia Huosong believes that Hubei's new printing and dyeing capacity should be at least slightly higher than that of coastal areas.
If duplication is built, products will be hard to compete.
Therefore, in the process of attracting foreign investment, the government should strictly examine and approve printing and dyeing enterprises to ensure the introduction of enterprises with strong environmental protection standards and strong technical capabilities.
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