New High Speed Spinning Technology Helps Textile Enterprises Solve "Labor Shortage"

< p > labor shortage is one of the difficult problems that perplex a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > for a long time. Textile workers have high labor intensity, high professional skills, and work in high temperature, high humidity and noisy environment all year round. The salary level is lower than that of other manufacturing industries, making the problem of "labor shortage" less than a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > textile enterprise < < > > very prominent. "Nowadays, young people simply can't eat bitterness. They can't stand in the workshop for a few days, and they no longer come. Now we are recruiting workers all the year round. Recruitment is particularly difficult in the hot season. From September 11th to 13 in Haining, Zhejiang, "the long spinning - Tian Xi Cup" national new yarn production technology seminar, a production supervisor of a Jiangxi cotton spinning enterprise told reporters that the most troubling problem was recruitment. At this meeting, the new spinning technology, such as rotor spinning and vortex spinning, introduced by experts and some business leaders, can help enterprises solve their employment problems. < /p >
< p > for a long time, the development of spinning technology has always been committed to achieving three main goals: improving spinning speed, improving yarn quality, improving the level of labor force and reducing employment. Tianjin University of Technology, < a href= "http:// www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > > textile college < /a > professor Wang Jiankun introduced that to improve productivity and reduce employment, it is necessary to improve the automation level of the machine, shorten the process flow by adopting new spinning method, realize joint and linkage between processes and equipment, and realize automatic logistics between semi-finished products and equipment. In addition to new equipment such as blowing carding, thin winding, coarse and thin connection, rotor spinning, vortex spinning and other new a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > spinning "/a" way can shorten the process and simplify operation, thereby reducing labor. < /p >
< p > She Deyuan, deputy general manager of silk textile company of Jiangsu Dasheng group, has made a detailed analysis of the economic benefits of the application of jet vortex spinning. Under the same production capacity, the air jet vortex spinning is less than 50 thousand ingots and 175 people, and it can create a profit of more than 5 million 850 thousand yuan a year. With savings in production area, we can save 2 million 100 thousand yuan a year in fixed assets and land factories. In addition, the training of the air jet spinning spinning machine is simple, which is also good for solving the difficult employment. He thinks that vortex spinning technology has unique advantages but disadvantages. Vortex spinning can not completely replace ring spinning. However, the characteristics of high-speed, labor-saving and yarn style make vortex spinning still have much room for development with the optimization of rear runner technology. < /p >
< p > in addition to introducing new spinning technology, Zhejiang textile a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > dress < /a > Career Technical College GUI YV and Dezhou Huayuan eco technology company technology minister Liu Junfang made in-depth discussions on technical difficulties and key points of color spinning, composite yarn differential, new yarn development and production. Jiangyin mayor Textile Technology Co., Ltd., Tian Xi holding group spinning machine roller Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Lian Hong fiber science and technology company, and Shanghai Chun Rui technology company technical director, introduced the technology development and application of equipment and equipment, help enterprises better understand and master the new yarn production and processing technology, and promote the progress and development of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > spinning technology < /a > and processing equipment. < /p >
< p > < strong > News extension --- labor shortage < /strong > < /p >
< p > labor shortage refers to the shortage of labor. Compared with the tide of migrant workers for many years, the emergence of labor shortage is caused by many factors, which is affected by the world economic situation and has great relevance to the treatment of migrant workers. < /p >
< p > < strong > direct cause and deeper reason < /strong > < /p >
< p > labor shortage has the direct reason for the growth of export orders and the expansion of production. However, from the emergence and development trend of labor shortage, it has a deeper reason, which is closely related to the structural bottleneck of China's development pattern and even the adjustment of wealth distribution. < /p >
The reason why P is not good is simple. For decades, China's economic indicators have been increasing, but the wages of ordinary workers in coastal export enterprises have not changed much. At the same time, the cost of urban life is increasing. The wealth gap between rich coastal city residents, business owners and ordinary workers from the mainland is increasing. When migrant workers realize that coastal areas are no longer the places of wealth and dreams to change their destinies, the phenomenon of labor shortage has also come into being. < /p >
In less than a few decades, China has established a "a href=" http://www.91se91.com "export processing /a" economic structure based on World Trade and global market, supporting it as an inexhaustible and cheap labor advantage. This advantage exists on the one hand because of the reality of China's large population. On the other hand, it is also due to the national characteristics of Chinese people who are easy to satisfy and bear hardships and hardships, and the reason why migrant workers do not know enough about their rights and interests. In any case, relying on the advantages of cheap labor and other favorable conditions, we have accumulated huge wealth and rapidly become the major economies in the world. Today, this model has been challenged, and labor shortage is also a response to this development model. < /p >
< p > although many enterprises are anxious to find no workers, we should pay more attention to the necessity and positive significance of reusing labor shortage. As an economic phenomenon, the appearance of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > labor shortage < /a > has broken the myth that the advantage of cheap labor in China can last forever. It will also urge those coastal labor-intensive enterprises to change the mode of production that compresses domestic labor force and compresses their profit margins in the country. At the same time, labor shortage will also encourage enterprises to raise their wages and welfare, and make the whole society face up to the legitimate rights and interests of the neglected people in decades of development, and face the huge and unreasonable income differences among different groups. < /p >
The rise of P can not only rely on coastal areas, nor can coastal areas turn themselves into the world's processing plants. Labor shortage is a reverse movement of the tide of migrant workers. From the economic perspective, it reminds us that industrial upgrading and structural adjustment will not wait for us. From the perspective of social life, it will liberate us from "development for development" and promote workers' understanding of their rights and interests, thus creating a more harmonious development, prosperity and sharing of social environment. < /p >
< p > < strong > root cause and main reason < /strong > < /p >
< p > experts claim that the rights and interests of laborers are not guaranteed, which is the root cause of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > labor shortage < /a >. A recent survey of more than 1500 migrant workers in five cities in the Pearl River Delta shows that the income of overtime workers in 2009 is 0 yuan, which is 839. However, there are 640 people working hours between 1 and 8 hours, that is, 199 people have overtime work, but no overtime pay, longer working hours, and no increase in income. In addition, from the beginning of 2007, the average monthly, weekly and daily working hours of migrant workers are increasing. But hourly wages are dropping, from 8.0258 yuan per hour in 2007 to 6.9658 yuan / hour in 2009. < /p >